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词条 Callahan County, Texas
释义

  1. Geography

     Major highways  Adjacent counties 

  2. Demographics

  3. Politics

  4. Communities

     Cities  Towns  Unincorporated communities  Ghost towns 

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox U.S. County|
 county  = Callahan County| state = Texas | seal = | founded = 1877 | seat wl = Baird | largest city wl = Clyde | area_total_sq_mi = 901.3 | area_land_sq_mi = 899.4 | area_water_sq_mi = 1.9 | area percentage = 0.2% | census yr = 2010 | pop = 13544 | density_sq_mi = 15 | ex image = Callahan County Texas Courthouse 2017.jpg 

| ex image size = 250
| ex image cap = Callahan County Courthouse in Baird
| web = www.co.callahan.tx.us
| time zone= Central
| district = 11th
}}

Callahan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 13,544.[1] Its county seat is Baird.[2] The county was founded in 1858 and later organized in 1877.[3] It is named for James Hughes Callahan, a soldier in the Texas Revolution.

Callahan County is included in the Abilene, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|901|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|899|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|1.9|sqmi}} (0.2%) is water.[4]

Major highways

  • Interstate 20
  • U.S. Highway 283
  • State Highway 36
  • State Highway 206
  • State Highway 351

Adjacent counties

  • Shackelford County (north)
  • Eastland County (east)
  • Brown County (southeast)
  • Coleman County (south)
  • Taylor County (west)
  • Jones County (northwest)

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1880= 3453
|1890= 5457
|1900= 8768
|1910= 12973
|1920= 11844
|1930= 12785
|1940= 11568
|1950= 9087
|1960= 7929
|1970= 8205
|1980= 10992
|1990= 11859
|2000= 12905
|2010= 13544
|estyear=2016
|estimate=13820
|estref=[5]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1850–2010[7] 2010–2014[1]
}}

Per the 2010 United States Census, Callahan County had 13,544 people. Among non-Hispanics this includes 12,065 White (89.1%), 135 Black (1.0%), 56 Asian (0.4%), 61 Native American, 7 Pacific Islander, 10 from some other race, and 185 from two or more races. The Hispanic or Latino population included 1,025 people (7.6%).

There were 5,447 households out of which 27.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.0% were married couples living together, 5.2% had a female householder with children and no husband present, and 28.5% were non-families. 24.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 32.3% had someone who was 65 years of age or older.

The population was spread out with 76.2% over the age of 18 and 18.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43.0 years. The gender ratio was 48.8% male and 51.2% female. Among 5,447 occupied households, 78.7% were owner-occupied and 21.3% were renter-occupied. 

As of the census[8] of 2000, there were 12,905 people, 5,061 households, and 3,750 families residing in the county. The population density was 14 people per square mile (6/km²). There were 5,925 housing units at an average density of 7 per square mile (3/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 94.78% White, 0.22% Black or African American, 0.63% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 2.70% from other races, and 1.35% from two or more races. 6.29% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 5,061 households out of which 31.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.60% were married couples living together, 9.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.90% were non-families. 23.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 2.97.

In the county, the population was spread out with 26.20% under the age of 18, 6.60% from 18 to 24, 24.90% from 25 to 44, 25.30% from 45 to 64, and 17.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $32,463, and the median income for a family was $37,165. Males had a median income of $27,086 versus $19,720 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,204. About 9.00% of families and 12.20% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.80% of those under age 18 and 9.80% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

{{Hidden begin
|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential elections results
}}
Presidential elections results[9]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
87.2% 4,8652.6% 145
84.2% 4,3781.3% 68
80.3% 4,5891.1% 64
80.3% 4,5420.7% 39
74.7% 3,6561.3% 66
52.8% 2,48011.7% 549
40.4% 2,13427.6% 1,457
58.7% 2,8870.4% 17
72.7% 3,5380.5% 24
52.7% 2,2841.0% 45
40.9% 1,5811.1% 42
75.6% 2,2231.7% 51
29.8% 92123.8% 738
28.0% 8490.3% 10
44.4% 1,2610.6% 18
48.5% 1,1400.6% 14
48.7% 1,4310.2% 5
11.7% 2584.9% 109
9.1% 22411.3% 277
11.8% 3090.2% 4
12.3% 2450.4% 7
6.7% 152
51.0% 979
12.5% 2444.5% 88
17.7% 21315.5% 187
6.6% 747.9% 88
5.1% 455.9% 52
{{Hidden end}}

Communities

Cities

  • Baird (county seat)
  • Clyde

Towns

  • Cross Plains
  • Putnam

Unincorporated communities

  • Cottonwood
  • Eula
  • Oplin

Ghost towns

  • Belle Plain
  • Callahan City
  • Dudley

See also

{{Portal|Texas}}
  • Robert E. Howard Museum
  • List of museums in West Texas
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Callahan County, Texas
  • Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Callahan County

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/48/48059.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 9, 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=2011-05-31 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/TX_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm|title=Texas: Individual County Chronologies|work=Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries|publisher=The Newberry Library|date=2008|accessdate=May 21, 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_48.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=April 20, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=April 20, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://texasalmanac.com/sites/default/files/images/topics/ctypophistweb2010.pdf|title=Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010|publisher=Texas Almanac|accessdate=April 20, 2015}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2011-05-14 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-07-20}}

External links

{{Commons category|Callahan County, Texas}}
  • [https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hcc03 Callahan County in Handbook of Texas Online] at the University of Texas
  • Callahan County Website
  • Callahan County Profile from the Texas Association of Counties
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Callahan County, Texas
|North = Shackelford County
|Northeast =
|East = Eastland County
|Southeast = Brown County
|South = Coleman County
|Southwest =
|West = Taylor County
|Northwest = Jones County
}}{{Callahan County, Texas}}{{Texas counties}}{{Texas}}{{coord|32.29|-99.37|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-TX_source:UScensus1990}}

4 : Callahan County, Texas|1877 establishments in Texas|Populated places established in 1877|Abilene metropolitan area

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