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词条 County of Guastalla
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{{Infobox country
|native_name = Contea di Guastalla
|conventional_long_name = County of Guastalla
|common_name = Guastalla, County
|
|image_flag =
|image_coat = Coat of arms of the House of Gonzaga (1433).svg
|image_map =
|image_map_caption =
|
|status = County
|empire = Holy Roman Empire
|government_type = County
|
|year_start = 1406
|year_end = 1621
|
|event_start = Created for the Torelli family
|date_start =
|event1 = Partitioned to create
{{spaces|4}}Montechiarugolo
|date_event1 =
1456
|event2 = Purchased by
{{spaces|4}}Ferrante Gonzaga
|date_event2 =
1539
|event3 = Reacquired
{{spaces|4}}Montechiarugolo
|date_event3 =
1612
|event4 =
|date_event4 =
|event_end = Raised to duchy
{{spaces|4}}by Ferdinand II
|date_end =
2 July
|
|p1 = Duchy of Milan
|flag_p1 = Flag of Milan.svg
|s1 = Duchy of Guastalla
|image_s1 =
|
|capital = Guastalla
|common_languages = Italian
|religion = Roman Catholicism
|currency = Guastalla lira
|
|title_leader = Count
|leader1 =
|leader2 = Ferrante II Gonzaga (last)
|year_leader1 =
|year_leader2 = 1575–1621
|footnotes =
}}

The County of Guastalla was a feudal state in northern Italy, centred on Guastalla. The title of count was created in 1406 for Guido Torelli.

The Torelli family ruled Guastalla until 1539, when it was purchased by Ferrante Gonzaga. Another branch of the Torelli family held the County of Montechiarugolo, which was created in 1456 from a split in the County of Guastalla, until 1612.

Ferrante Gonzaga's descendants ruled Guastalla until 1746, being raised to the title of duke in 1621, when the territory became the Duchy of Guastalla. The last Gonzaga duke, Giuseppe Gonzaga, died heirless in 1746, at which point the territory was briefly incorporated into Austrian Lombardy.

With the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle in 1748, Guastalla was ceded to the Duke of Parma.

See also

  • Guastalla
  • Duchy of Guastalla
  • List of rulers of Guastalla
  • Duchy of Parma
  • House of Gonzaga
  • County of Montechiarugolo
  • List of historic states of Italy
{{Former monarchies Italian peninsula}}{{coord|44|55|N|10|40|E|type:county|display=title}}
|

8 : Counties of the Holy Roman Empire|Former countries on the Italian Peninsula|States and territories established in 1406|1621 disestablishments in the Holy Roman Empire|1400s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire|1406 establishments in Europe|Duchy of Guastalla|Guastalla

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