| 词条 | Courtenay Place, Wellington | |||
| 释义 |
| name = Courtenay Place | marker_image = | image = Courtenay Place at night.jpg | caption = Courtenay Place at night, view from Mount Victoria | length_m = 450 | width = | location = Te Aro, Wellington, New Zealand | client = | maint = Wellington City Council | coordinates = | direction_a = East | terminus_a = Cambridge Terrace/Kent Terrace/Marjoribanks Street | direction_b = West | terminus_b = Taranaki Street/Manners Street/Dixon Street | junction = | commissioning_date = | construction_start_date = | completion_date = | inauguration_date = }} Courtenay Place is the main street of the Courtenay Quarter in the Wellington, New Zealand inner-city district of Te Aro. Courtenay Place is known for its entertainment and nightlife. Many restaurants are open late and most of the bars stay open until dawn. It contains offices, accommodation, tourist shopping, entertainment, food, art and buskers offering many genres of free performance. Pedestrian traffic is substantial around the clock. Early developmentThe first building of any importance in Courtenay Place was built shortly after 1900 by local butcher and businessman, John Rod JP.[1] It is now a heritage listed building, originally designed by T S Lambert, situated on the eastern corner of Allen Street and Courtenay Place. Of brick construction, it originally had three stories and a large cellar, with stables at the rear (now 23 Allen street).[2] It has since been reduced to two stories, probably due to earthquake damage. In 2015, the ground floor and cellars accommodate a bar and restaurant. The artsEvery two years Courtenay Place is home to many of the New Zealand International Arts Festival events. Bats Theatre is a venue for the development of new theatre practitioners and plays. Downstage Theatre, founded in 1964, is New Zealand's first professional theatre. Embassy Theatre The Lord of the Rings movie The Return of the King had its world premiere at the Embassy Theatre at the head of Courtenay Place. The movies The Two Towers and The Fellowship of the Ring both had their Australasian premiere at the Embassy (Event Slide Shows). Both events were broadcast live to the world for many hours, involving the movement of record amounts of data by CityLink. The theatre is on the Wellington City Council's heritage list in the District Plan. Heritage New Zealand has recognised its heritage values with Category One registration, indicating a place of 'special or outstanding historical or cultural heritage significance or value'. It was originally known as the 'De Luxe' and was built in 1924. Designed by Llewellyn Williams and constructed of reinforced concrete, it included classical external and internal architectural details. The name changed to the Embassy in 1945. A long list of theatre identities has been associated with the theatre, including William Kemball, who formed the De Luxe Theatre Company in 1923, and Sir Robert Kerridge. Kerry Robins, leaseholder of the Paramount Theatre in Wellington, took over the lease of the Embassy in 1996. It was purchased by the Embassy Theatre Trust in 1997 with financial underwriting of the refurbishment programme by Wellington City Council. Ownership was transferred to the WCC under the terms of the agreement. Embassy Theatre Trust subsidiary Company Financial report: Audit report In October 2005 Wellington film exhibitor Kerry Robins sold the operational management of the Embassy to Village SkyCity Cinemas. Paramount Theatre (no longer operational) is the oldest surviving cinema in Wellington, still with its original name. Originally a part of Te Aro beach, in August 1916 the location of the Paramount was purchased by John James Williamson. He arranged for architect James Bennie to design a picture house. Reading Courtenay Central Complex contains shops, restaurants and a ten-screen multiplex cinema. The 8,000 m² development links Courtenay Place with the waterfront and was designed to complement the existing character of the strip. This project won the 2003 Property Council NZ Entertainment Excellence Award.[3] The site was originally bulldozed in the mid-1980s by Chase Corporation for the proposed Wakefield Centre,[4] but after the company fell victim to the 1987 sharemarket crash, the site remained derelict for years until it was purchased by Reading Cinemas. The complex was temporarily shut down for safety reasons, after a large earthquake in late 2016 damaged an adjacent parking building beyond repair.[5]Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision (aka NZ Film Archive) is on the corner of Ghuznee St and Taranaki St, a block from Courtenay Place. The Opera HouseSt James Theatre. Formerly His Majesty's (and more recently the Westpac St James Theatre), the St. James was designed for John Fuller and Sons Ltd by Mr Henry Eli White Architect, structural engineer and contractor. It was the first steel-framed concrete-coated proscenium-arched theatre in the Southern Hemisphere. The steel frame allowed for an unsupported 80 ft (25 m) span roof structure and also provided good resistance to earthquake damage. In July 2011, Positively Wellington Venues, an integration between the Wellington Convention Centre and the St James Theatre Trust, began managing this theatre as well as The Opera House, Wellington. There are two other theatres that sit just outside the Courtenay Place district, Circa Theatre which sits on the waterfront near Te Papa; and Capital E, home of the National Theatre for Children, which is in Civic Square. EventsIn 2017, TEDxWellington hosted 13 speakers and 1,000 delegates at the St. James Theatre on Courtenay Place.[6] GalleryReferences1. ^Obituary, Evening Post,13 Jan 1920. 2. ^Original Plans held by Wellington City Archives 3. ^http://www.ignite-direct.com {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060402210211/http://ignite-direct.com/ |date=2 April 2006 }} 4. ^{{cite book|title=Vertical Living: The Architectural Centre and the Remaking of Wellington|author=Julia Gatley, Kunal Hari, Damian Skinner, Justine Clark|page=|year=2014|publisher=Auckland University Press}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/nz-earthquake/88029844/big-bertha-crane-moves-in-for-reading-cinema-car-park-demolition|title='Big Bertha' crane moves in for Reading Cinema car park demolition|date=2016-12-30|publisher=Stuff.co.nz}} 6. ^http://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/92717745/Hasbro-toy-designer-among-list-of-TEDxWellington-speakers External links{{Commons category|Courtenay Place, Wellington}}
5 : Streets in Wellington City|Entertainment districts|Arts districts|Restaurant districts and streets|Shopping districts and streets in New Zealand |
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