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词条 Court Square–23rd Street (New York City Subway)
释义

  1. History

      Connections created  

  2. Station layout

      Crosstown–Queens Boulevard Lines transfer passageway    Flushing–Crosstown Lines transfer passageway  

  3. IRT Flushing Line platforms

      Exits   Gallery 

  4. IND Queens Boulevard Line platforms

      Exits   Gallery 

  5. IND Crosstown Line platform

      Exits   Gallery 

  6. Nearby points of interest

  7. References

  8. External links

{{good article}}{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2018}}{{Short description|New York City Subway station complex in Queens}}{{Infobox NYCS
| name = Court Square–23 Street
| type = complex
| accessible = partial
| acc_note = IRT Flushing Line platforms only, accessibility planned for IND Crosstown Line platform
| image= Court Square skylight vc.jpg
| image_caption = Fare control
| bg_color = black
| address = the immediate vicinity of One Court Square
Queens, NY 11101
| borough = Queens
| locale = Long Island City
| coordinates = {{coord|40.7476|N|73.9451|W|display=inline,title}}
| lat_dir = N
| lon_dir = W
| division = IRT/IND
| line = IND Crosstown Line
IRT Flushing Line
IND Queens Boulevard Line
| levels = 3
| service = Court Square
| code = 606
| connection = {{bus icon}} NYCT Bus: {{NYC bus link|B32|B62}}
{{bus icon}} MTA Bus: {{NYC bus link|Q39|Q67|Q69}}
| open_date = 1990 (Queens Boulevard & Crosstown lines)
{{start date and age|2011|06|03}} (Flushing line)
| passengers = 7,003,218 (station complex)[1]
| pass_year = 2017
| pass_percent = 2.8
| rank = 59
| wifi = yes
| legend = {{NYCS infobox legend|alltimes}}{{NYCS infobox legend|rushpeak}}{{NYCS infobox legend|weekdays}}
}}

Court Square–23rd Street is a New York City Subway station complex on the IND Crosstown Line, the IRT Flushing Line and the IND Queens Boulevard Line. The complex is located in the vicinity of One Court Square in Long Island City, Queens, and is served by the 7, E, and G trains at all times; the M train on weekdays; and the <7> express train during weekdays in the peak direction.

The complex comprises three separate stations, formerly known as 23rd Street–Ely Avenue (Queens Boulevard Line), Long Island City–Court Square (Crosstown Line), and 45th Road–Court House Square (Flushing Line). The Flushing Line station was the first to open, in 1916. The Crosstown Line station opened in 1933, followed by the Queens Boulevard Line station in 1939. They were all originally separate stations.

Two passageways were built to connect the three stations. The first was built in 1990, following the opening of the Citigroup office tower at One Court Square. In December 2001, this passageway came into greater use when G trains started to terminate at Court Square. A second passageway was completed between the Crosstown and Flushing Line stations in 2011. The Crosstown and Flushing Line stations were renamed "Court Square" with the latter being made fully ADA-accessible. The Queens Boulevard Line station, which is not ADA-compliant, was renamed "Court Square–23rd Street".

History

{{Multiple image
|align=left
|direction=horizontal
|image1=PrendergastOpeningCourtSquare.jpg
|width1=223
|caption1=NYCT president Thomas Prendergast at the complex's opening in 2011
|image2=Court Square Subway escalators to IRT Flushing Line (5794506144).jpg
|width2=127
|caption2=Escalators to the Flushing Line platform
}}

The station complex is located in Long Island City, in western Queens.[2] The first station to open was 45th Road–Court House Square on November 5, 1916, built as part of a two-stop extension of the future IRT Flushing Line from Hunters Point Avenue to Queensboro Plaza.[3][4] This part of the Flushing Line, in turn, was built under the Dual Contracts, under which the Interborough Rapid Transit Company and Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company would construct and operate lines as part of a unified subway system.[5]

In the late 1920s and early 1930s, the city-owned Independent Subway System (IND) constructed the first sections of the Crosstown and Queens Boulevard Lines; the Court Square Crosstown Line station was the first Queens station of either line to be built, with its structure having been completed in July 1930 and the tilework and equipment installed afterward.[6][7] On August 19, 1933, the IND opened the Court Square station as part of the first leg of the IND Crosstown Line. The IND Queens Boulevard Line between Manhattan and Roosevelt Avenue opened that same day, with {{NYCS|GG}} trains (predecessor to today's G service) operating between Queens Plaza and Nassau Avenue in Brooklyn.[8][8] The 23rd Street–Ely Avenue station had been partially built in the early 1930s,[6][7][12] but was not completed until August 28, 1939, with {{NYCS|E}} trains serving the station.[13][14]

Connections created

In 1984, the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) planned to construct a transfer passageway between the Queens Boulevard and Crosstown Line stations as part of a planned connector between the Queens Boulevard Line and the IND 63rd Street Line.[15][16] Around 1986, Citigroup (then Citicorp) agreed to fund the passageway, at a cost of $8.5 million, as part of a zoning requirement for the construction of the adjacent One Court Square tower, which was being built to allow Citicorp to split its operations between several different buildings.[17]{{Rp|9}}[9][10][20] Two of these buildings, Citigroup Center and 399 Park Avenue, were located near the Lexington Avenue–53rd Street station, the next stop southbound on the Queens Boulevard Line. However, that stop was located in Manhattan, across the East River from Queens. The company selected the Court Square site due to its proximity to the Queens Boulevard subway.[11]

The building opened in 1989, with the passageway completed later on.[20] In 2000, the MTA began designing a second in-system passageway between the Flushing and Crosstown line stations.[12][13] On December 16, 2001, the 63rd Street Line connector was opened and service on the Queens Boulevard Line was increased, requiring G trains to terminate at Court Square on weekdays. To compensate Crosstown riders going into Queens, a free out-of-system transfer to the Flushing Line station was created.[25][26]

In October 2005, Citigroup announced they would be funding the passageway between the Flushing and Crosstown line stations, as a zoning requirement for the construction of the Court Square Two building.[14][15] On March 17, 2011, the Queens Boulevard station was renamed to "Court Square–23rd Street".[29] On June 3, 2011, the $47 million ADA-accessible connection between the Crosstown Line and Flushing Line stations was opened and the two stations were renamed "Court Square".[16][17][18] Most of the project was funded by Citigroup, but $13.9 million was covered by the MTA.[14][34] The Flushing Line station was closed from January 21, 2012 to April 2, 2012 to complete further renovations, including platform upgrades and alterations to the station's mezzanine to make the station fully ADA-compliant.[19][36]

Station layout

2F
Flushing Line platforms
Side platform, doors will open on the right {{access icon}}
Southbound← {{rint|newyork|7}} ({{rint|newyork|7d}} AM rush hours) toward 34th Street–Hudson Yards (Hunters Point Avenue)
purple}}>Northbound→ {{rint>newyork|7}} ({{rint|newyork|7d}} PM rush hours) toward Flushing–Main Street (Queensboro Plaza)
Side platform, doors will open on the right {{access icon}}
1FFare control, to entrances/exits, station agent, MetroCard vending machines
{{NYCS Platform Layout access}}
GStreet LevelExit/ Entrance
B1Fare control, to entrances/exits, station agent, MetroCard vending machines
Moving walkway and passageways between IRT Flushing Line platforms, IND Crosstown Line platforms, and IND Queens Boulevard Line platforms
B2
Queens Blvd. Line platforms
Side platform, doors will open on the right
Southbound← {{rint|newyork|E}} toward World Trade Center (Lexington Avenue–53rd Street)
← {{rint|newyork|M}} toward {{NYCS stations|station={{S-line/NYCS right/Jamaica west local M}}}} (Lexington Avenue–53rd Street)
Northbound→ {{rint>newyork|E}} toward Jamaica Center (Queens Plaza)
{{rint|newyork|M}} toward Forest Hills–71st Avenue (Queens Plaza)
Side platform, doors will open on the right
B2
Crosstown Line platforms
lightgreen}}>Southboundnewyork|G}} toward Church Avenue (21st Street)
Island platform, doors will open on the left, right
Southbound← {{rint|newyork|G}} toward Church Avenue (21st Street)
 (No regular service: Queens Plaza)

The station complex consists of three formerly separate stations along the IND Queens Boulevard Line, IND Crosstown Line, and IRT Flushing Line. There are several entrances to the complex, with two passageways within fare control connecting the stations.[20][38]

Crosstown–Queens Boulevard Lines transfer passageway

The northernmost passageway, which is {{convert|360|ft|m}} long, connects the eastern end of the Queens Boulevard Line station, at 44th Drive east of 23rd Street, with the north end of the Crosstown Line station at Jackson Avenue and 45th Avenue.[20][38] This passageway was originally planned in the 1980s to compensate for the planned reroute of the G service away from the Queens Boulevard line when the track connection from the Queens Boulevard Line to the 63rd Street Line was completed[20][21] (which ultimately occurred in 2001).[25][26] It was constructed in the 1990s after Citigroup opened its {{Convert|658|ft|m|sing=on}} office tower at One Court Square.[22]{{Rp|9}}[9][23]

The main fare control area has a skylight and the passageway formerly contained the only moving walkway (horizontal escalators) in the subway system, which moved passengers from the Crosstown and Flushing Lines' platforms to the Queens Boulevard Line's platforms. These were installed in December 2001 when the G began terminating at this station complex on weekdays.[25][26][24] However, the moving walkway was found to have limited benefits: it saved commuters an average of 9 seconds; was often out of service; and could only operate in one direction toward the Queens Boulevard Line platforms.[25][26] As a result, in 2016, it was announced the moving walkway would be removed in summer 2018 to provide additional capacity in the passageway. This was in anticipation of the Canarsie Tunnel shutdown in 2019, which would displace many passengers who usually travel across the East River via the BMT Canarsie Line ({{NYCS trains|Canarsie}}), since the section of the tunnel under the East River would be closed for renovations.[25][27] The walkways were removed starting in June 2018.[28]

The passageway is split into two sections, and between these two sections is the full-time fare control area for the complex that has a turnstile bank, token booth, and two staircases. One has two escalators and goes up to south side of 44th Drive inside a Citibank location next to the tower, and the other is open weekdays only and leads to the entrance plaza of One Court Square.[22][38] A set of escalators opposite the street stairs lead to the building's lobby.[29]

{{double image|center|Court Square skylight vc.jpg|302|23 Ely slidewalk towards G jeh.jpg|598|The station's main fare control area leading from One Court Square (left), and the former moving sidewalk (removed in summer 2018) as seen from the same position, facing the opposite direction (right)}}

Flushing–Crosstown Lines transfer passageway

The second passageway, opened in June 2011, consists of two escalators, one elevator, and one staircase within a glass-enclosed structure that connects the underground Crosstown Line station and the elevated Flushing Line station at 45th Road.[25][14][30] Between 2001 and 2011, this was a free out-of-system transfer that could be made using MetroCards.[25] While the elevators make both passageways ADA-accessible, only the IRT Flushing Line platforms are fully ADA-accessible with elevators to platform level. At the conclusion of the 14th Street Tunnel shutdown in 2020, one of the stairs to the IND Crosstown Line platform will be demolished and replaced with an elevator.[31] In addition, there is no direct connection between the Flushing and Queens Boulevard platforms.[38]

{{Clear}}

IRT Flushing Line platforms

{{Infobox NYCS
| name = Court Square
| image = Court Square Flushing Platform.JPG
| image_caption = The north end of the station with the Manhattan skyline in the background.
| bg_color = #870061
| address = 45th Road & 23rd Street
| accessible = yes
| division = IRT
| line = IRT Flushing Line
| service = Flushing south
| tracks = 2
| platforms = 2 side platforms
| former = 45th Road–Court House Square
| structure = Elevated
| open_date = {{start date and age|1916|11|05}} (first station)[3]
{{start date and age|2011|June|3}} (second station)
| wifi = yes
| code = 462
| next_north = {{NYCS next | station=Queensboro Plaza | line=IRT Flushing Line | service=Flushing south}}
| next_south = {{NYCS next | station=Hunters Point Avenue | line=IRT Flushing Line | service=Flushing south}}
| next_north_acc = {{NYCS next | line=IRT Flushing Line | station=61st Street–Woodside| service=Flushing south}}
| next_south_acc = {{NYCS next | line=IRT Flushing Line | station=Grand Central–42nd Street | service=Flushing south}}
| legend = {{NYCS infobox legend|alltimes}}{{NYCS infobox legend|rushpeak}}
| embedded =
{{Infobox NRHP
| embed = yes
| name = 45th Road – Court House Square (Dual System IRT)
| added = March 3, 2005
| mpsub = New York City Subway System MPS
| refnum = 05000229[32]
}}{{Stack|float=right|{{NYCS 2-tracked side platform station
|deg=345
|1=Queensboro Plaza
|l1=Queensboro Plz
|2=Hunters Point Avenue
|l2=Hunters Point Av
|code=IRT Flushing Line
|color=Flushing
}}
}}Court Square is an elevated station on the IRT Flushing Line of the New York City Subway. There are two side platforms and two tracks at the station.[33]

The station opened on November 5, 1916 as 45th Road–Court House Square as part of an extension of the Flushing Line two stops to the west to Queensboro Plaza.[3][4] The platforms at 45th Road were extended in 1955–1956 to accommodate 11-car trains.[34] In 2005, this station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[35][72]{{rp|L6}}

The current platforms were installed in the 2012 renovations. They are composed of numerous panels of composite fiberglass resin, lighter than conventional concrete and designed to resist corrosion and thermal expansion. The platform edges are equipped with ADA-compliant tactile strips.[19][36] Both platforms have beige windscreens that run along their entire lengths and brown canopies with green frames and support columns except for a small section at their north ends.[19] Small sections of the windscreens are mesh, allowing a view into the local area.[36]

Exits

This station has an elevated station house beneath the tracks at the extreme south end. A single staircase from each platform goes down to a combined waiting area and crossunder, where a turnstile bank provides entrance and exit from the station. Near these staircases, one elevator leads from each platform to the mezzanine.[38] Outside fare control, there is a token booth; an elevator and two staircases go down to the northwestern corner of 45th Road and 23rd Street.[72]{{rp|K2}} Two escalators and a staircase, located within an enclosed structure, lead directly to the complex's underground mezzanine area via a new transfer passageway.[19][38] The northbound platform's elevator also leads to the underground mezzanine within fare control, stopping at the station house level but bypassing the street along the way.[38] The southbound platform's elevator only connects that platform to the station house. A single staircase also leads to the southwestern corner of 45th Road and 23rd Street.[72]{{rp|K2}} It is signposted as serving only the Flushing Line station, as opposed to all three stations of the complex.[19][38]

The station house formerly had two more staircases leading to either eastern corner, as well as another staircase to the northwestern corner.[22] In June 2011, they were replaced by the in-system transfer to the underground platforms, which added a new staircase to the former southeast corner of the intersection.[17][38] As part of the project, a short strip of 45th Road between 23rd Street and Jackson Avenue was de-mapped, while the adjacent Albert Short Triangle was renovated.[37]{{rp|G3, G5}}

In the early 20th century, there were requests for an additional entrance from 23rd Street at the north end of the station, but this was never constructed.[38]

Gallery

{{Clear}}

IND Queens Boulevard Line platforms

{{Other uses|23rd Street (disambiguation){{!}}23rd Street}}{{For|the respective stations in Manhattan also served by the E and M trains|23rd Street (IND Eighth Avenue Line)|23rd Street (IND Sixth Avenue Line)}}{{Infobox NYCS
| name = Court Square–23 Street
| image = Court Sq - 23rd Street Platform.JPG
| image_caption = The Forest Hills and Jamaica-bound platform in August 2013
| bg_color = #11117D
| bg_color_2 = #FF6E1A
| address = 23rd Street & 44th Drive
| division = IND
| line = IND Queens Boulevard Line
| service = Queens 53rd
| platforms = 2 side platforms
| tracks = 2
| former= 23rd Street–Ely Avenue
| structure = Underground
| open_date = {{start date and age|1939|08|28}}[39]
| wifi = yes
| code = 274
| accessible = mezzanine
| next_north = {{NYCS next| station=Queens Plaza | line=IND Queens Boulevard Line | service=Queens 53rd}}
| next_south = {{NYCS next | station=Lexington Avenue–53rd Street | line=IND Queens Boulevard Line | service=Queens 53rd}}
| legend = {{NYCS infobox legend|alltimes}}{{NYCS infobox legend|weekdays}}
}}{{stack|float=right|{{Routemap
|title=Track layout
|title-bg=#{{NYCS color|default}};{{linear-gradient|left|#{{NYCS color|Eighth}}, #{{NYCS color|Sixth}}}}
|title-color=white
|style=float:right;margin-top:5px;margin-left:10px;
|legend =track
|map=

uvSTR!~MFADEg ~~ ~~ ~~ to Queens Plz

numN255\\uvSTRfg\\

BSl\\uvSTR\\BSr

BSl\\uvSTR\\BSr

BSl\\uvSTR\\BSr

BSl\\uvSTR\\BSr

uvÜST

uvSTRfg

uvSTR!~MFADEf ~~ ~~ ~~ to Lexington–53rd


}}
}}Court Square–23rd Street on the IND Queens Boulevard Line is an underground station with two tracks and two side platforms.[33] It is located along 44th Drive between 21st and 23rd Streets and is the westernmost station on the line in Queens. Going by railroad directions, Court Square–23rd Street is the Queens Boulevard Line's southernmost station in Queens.[29][38]

Each platform has a scarlet lake trim line with a black border and name tablets reading "23RD ST. – ELY AVE." in white sans serif letting on a black and brown background and matching scarlet lake border.[40] Below the trim line and name tablets are small directional signs and station signs alternating between "23RD" and "ELY" in white lettering on a black border.[41][42] Red I-beam columns run along both platforms at regular intervals with alternating ones having the standard black station name plate in white lettering.[43]

The station, provisionally called "21st Street/Van Alst Avenue,"[7][44] was constructed between 1931 and 1933 along with the original section of the line east to Roosevelt Avenue.[100] Although the station had been completed,[44][100] it was not opened alongside the rest of the line due to lack of demand perceived by the city Board of Transportation, which called the station a "dead" station.[7][13][14][12] This was in spite of protests from local civic and industry leaders, due to the numerous factories in the surrounding area.[6][7][44][45] By December 1933, the station was referred to as "Ely Avenue", likely to avoid confusion with the nearby station on the Crosstown Line.[46] In September 1936, it was decided to complete the station as an in-fill station due to expanding commercial and industrial operations in the area, with tilework, staircases, and other equipment installed.[47][48][14][49] The station was finished by 1938, but its opening was delayed once again due to alleged lack of demand, with calls to open the station to serve the Long Island City Courthouse, St. John's Hospital (now the site of One Court Square), and the newly opened Queensbridge Houses.[50][51]

The station finally opened as 23rd Street–Ely Avenue on August 28, 1939, six years after the first section of the Queens Boulevard Line and the opening of Court Square station on the Crosstown line.[48][52] Ely Avenue was the former name of 23rd Street[52][46][53] until many named streets in the borough were given numbers by the Queens Topographical Bureau in 1915.[54] Similarly, Van Alst Avenue is now 21st Street,[6][52][55] while the former Nott Avenue is the present-day 44th Drive.[44]

Exits

This station has three entrances and exits; the full-time one is at the extreme geographical east end. A single staircase from each platform leads up to a crossover, where on the Manhattan-bound side, one exit-only turnstile and one full-height turnstile leads to a single staircase that goes up to the northeast corner of 44th Drive and 23rd Street.[56][46][130]{{rp|11}} The long passageway to the IND Crosstown Line platform extends to the south, past the crossover.[57][56] Prior to the construction of the passageway, this exit contained a full-time token booth and staircases to both sides of 44th Drive.[52][20]

This station's second fare control area is at the station's extreme western end. A single staircase from each platform goes up to a raised crossover split in two by a steel fence.[52][46] The Manhattan-bound side has a turnstile bank, token booth, and one staircase going up to the northeast corner of 21st Street and 44th Drive while the Queens-bound side has two exit-only turnstiles and one staircase going up to the southeast corner of that same intersection.[56][58]{{rp|7}} All fare control areas have their original IND-style directional mosaics.[59]

There are two sets of artwork at this station. One was made in 1992 by Frank Olt and is called Temple Quad Reliefs, consisting of glass mosaic and ceramic tiles on the platform walls. The other was made in 2001 by Elizabeth Murray and is called Streams, consisting of glass mosaics on the transfer passageway walls.[60]

Gallery

IND Crosstown Line platform

{{Infobox NYCS
| name = Court Square
| bg_color = #9EC437
| image = Court Square - Crosstown Platform.jpg
| image_caption = IND Crosstown Line station platform
| address = 45th Avenue & Jackson Avenue
| division = IND
| line = IND Crosstown Line
| service = Crosstown
| platforms = 1 island platform
| tracks = 2
| former=Long Island City–Court Square[54]
| structure = Underground
| open_date = {{start date and age|1933|08|19}}[61]
| wifi = yes
| code = 281
| accessible = mp
| acc_note =
| next_north = {{NYCS next | station=Queens Plaza | line=IND Queens Boulevard Line | service=Crosstown north}}
{{NYCS next|terminal=(Terminal)|service= Crosstown|time=show}}
| next_south = {{NYCS next | station=21st Street | line=IND Crosstown Line | service=Crosstown}}
| legend = {{NYCS infobox legend|alltimes}}
}}{{stack|float=right|{{Routemap
|title=Track layout
|title-bg=#{{NYCS color|Crosstown}}
|title-color=white
|style=float:right;margin-top:5px;margin-left:10px;
|legend =track
|map=

numN315

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uSHI1+l\\uSHI1+r ~~ ~~ ~~ {{BSsplit|Tracks not used|in regular service}}

uENDE!~BSl\\uENDE!~BSr

uSTR+BSl\\uSTR+BSr

uSTRg!~NULff!~BSl\\uSTRg!~NULff!~BSr

uSTR+BSl\\uSTR+BSr

uSHI2gl\\uSHI2gr

udSTR\\uvSTR

udSTR!~dNULff\\udSTRg!~dNULff\\udSTRg

udSTR\\uvSTR

uSHI1c1\\uvSPLe\\uSHI1c4

uvSTRfg

uvSTR!~MFADEf ~~ ~~ ~~ to 21 St

}}}}

Court Square, previously called Long Island City−Court Square,[54] is the northernmost station on the IND Crosstown Line and the northern terminal for G trains at all times.[62] Although G service terminates here, the tracks themselves continue north and feed into the Queens Boulevard main line just south of Queens Plaza. This section of track is not used in regular service, though until April 19, 2010, trains traveled over this connection to continue to Forest Hills–71st Avenue at various times of the day. Just south of the station, the two tracks split into three, then merge again into two tracks. The third track is used to switch between track directions.[33][63]{{rp|D1}}

This underground station, opened on August 19, 1933,[61] has one island platform between two tracks.[6][33] Each track wall has a green trim line with a black border and small "COURT SQ" signs below it in white lettering on black background. Green I-beam columns run along both sides of the platform at regular intervals.[64]

Two staircases between the platform and the mezzanine are being widened and two new staircases are being added to provide additional capacity. After 2020, when construction on the Canarsie tubes is completed, one of the new staircases will be replaced by an elevator, which would make the platform ADA-accessible.[27] The project is funded as part of the 2015–2019 Capital Program.[65][66][67] The elevator project was originally expected to begin in 2018.[68]

Exits

Three staircases from the platform go up to the full length mezzanine above and a passageway within fare control connects the station to the Queens Boulevard platform. All fare control areas are unstaffed, containing just full height turnstiles. The main fare control area has a single staircase that goes up to the southwest corner of Jackson Avenue and Court Square West, and a staircase to the north side of Jackson Avenue at Thompson Avenue in front of One Court Square.[22][56] There was previously a street stair to the southeast corner of Court Square West and Jackson Avenue and another to the southwest corner of Pearson Street and Jackson Avenue; the latter is currently used as employee space.[22]

After the IND 63rd Street Line was connected to the Queens Boulevard Line in December 2001, during a project known as the "63rd Street Connector",[29] another unstaffed entrance was added to the south end of the mezzanine at 45th Road. This was done to allow an out-of-system transfer to the IRT Flushing Line.[57] From this fare control area, a single staircase goes up to the north side of Jackson Avenue at Pearson Street directly outside the staircases to the IRT station.[22][56] A second staircase to the southwest corner of the intersection no longer exists.[22] In June 2011, this transfer was replaced by an enclosed in-system transfer that consists of two escalators, one elevator, and one staircase connecting both stations.[17][56]

Gallery

{{Clear}}

Nearby points of interest

The P.S. 1 Contemporary Art Center (MoMA PS1) is nearby at 46th and Jackson Avenues. The One Court Square building, owned by Citicorp, sits right above the station as well. Queens County Criminal Court is directly on Court Square, just east of Jackson Avenue.[56]

The site of the 5 Pointz building at Jackson Avenue and Davis Street,[56] which was famously covered in graffiti until its demolition in 2014,[69] is visible just south of the Flushing Line station and can be seen by passing {{NYCS Flushing}} trains.[70]

In addition, the station sits in the center of the Hunters Point Historic District, and as a result, many historic buildings can be found near the stations.[56] However, the area right around the station is also seeing a revitalization, with high-rise condominiums and rental buildings being built in the area, and upscale restaurants being built near the train station. In addition, there is a bourgeoning art community due to the presence of MoMA PS1 and 5 Pointz. There is also a {{Convert|15000|ft2|m2|sing=on}} supermarket proposed for the area.[71]

References

1. ^{{NYCS const|riderref}}
2. ^{{google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Court+Square-23+St+Station/@40.7479636,-74.0872784,11z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x89c259285cf494d1:0x4e1109582c555306!8m2!3d40.7479596!4d-73.9472027|title=Court Square-23 St Station, New York, NY|access-date=January 11, 2018}}
3. ^{{Citation|last=Rogoff|first=David|title=The Steinway Tunnels|date=April 1960|url=http://www.nycsubway.org/articles/steinwaytunnels.html|quote=A station was erected midway at 11th St. and is now known as ‘45th Rd.-Court House Square’. Operation was extended to Hunters Point Ave. on the eastbound track on Feb. 15th, 1916, and to Queensboro Plaza on the following Nov. 5th, opening Court House Square station.|journal=Electric Railroads|issue=29|publisher=Electric Railroaders’ Association|accessdate=May 30, 2011}}
4. ^{{cite news |title=New Subway Link |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1916/11/05/104027201.pdf |newspaper=The New York Times |date=November 5, 1916 |page=XX4 |accessdate=October 2, 2011}}
5. ^{{Cite news|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1913/03/20/100611839.pdf|title=SUBWAY CONTRACTS SOLEMNLY SIGNED; Cheers at the Ceremonial Function When McCall Gets Willcox to Attest.|last=|first=|date=March 20, 1913|work=The New York Times|access-date=January 11, 2018|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252015%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%25201930%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%25201930%2520-%25202102.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2Fbf5dfe364c64162631341118e54b9106#page=1|title=Court Square Station Of New Tube Completed; War Over Van Alst Ave|last=|first=|date=July 19, 1930|work=Long Island Daily Star|agency=Fultonhistory.com|page=1|via=Fulton History|accessdate=July 27, 2016}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://fultonhistory.com/Newspaper%2015/Brooklyn%20NY%20Daily%20Star/Brooklyn%20NY%20Daily%20Star%201930/Brooklyn%20NY%20Daily%20Star%201930%20-%202104.pdf|title=Court Square Station Of New Tube Completed; War Over Van Alst Ave.|last=|first=|date=July 19, 1930|work=Long Island Daily Star|agency=Fultonhistory.com|page=3|access-date=|via=|accessdate=July 27, 2016}}
8. ^{{cite news|title=New Queens Subway Service Will Be Launched Tonight; Tunnel From Manhattan Open to Jackson Heights; Service Will Eventually Be Extended Through To Jamaica|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201933%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201933%2520-%25204319.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F4b038616712c5736ea2d11c006e2761c#page=1|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=Long Island Daily Press|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=August 18, 1933|page=20}}
9. ^{{cite news|last1=DePalma|first1=Anthony|title=A Giant to Dominate Low-Rise Queens|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/08/07/realestate/a-giant-to-dominate-low-rise-queens.html?pagewanted=all|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=August 7, 1988}}
10. ^{{cite news|last1=Oser|first1=Alan S.|title=Perspectives: Offices in Queens; British Airways Lands in Jackson Heights|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/05/17/realestate/perspectives-offices-in-queens-british-airways-lands-in-jackson-heights.html|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=May 17, 1987}}
11. ^{{cite news|last1=Gottlieb|first1=Martin|title=Citicorp, To Decentralize, Plans Queens Complex|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1985/12/16/nyregion/citicorp-to-decentralize-plans-queens-complex.html|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=December 16, 1985}}
12. ^{{cite news|last1=Bertrand|first1=Donald|title=$7M Slated for Fencing, Rail & Subway Station Plans|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/boroughs/7m-slated-fencing-rail-subway-station-plans-article-1.871495|accessdate=July 28, 2016|work=Daily News (New York)|date=May 15, 2000}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Construct Transfer Between Court Square Station & Courthouse Square Station Queens|url=http://www.mta.nyc.ny.us/mta/eye-nyct.htm#c32998|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=December 30, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20000816070400/http://www.mta.nyc.ny.us/mta/eye-nyct.htm#c32998|archivedate=August 16, 2000|deadurl=yes|date=2000}}
14. ^{{cite news|last1=Henely|first1=Rebecca|title=LIC subway station opens|url=http://www.timesledger.com/stories/2011/24/at_court_square_stop_20110609.html|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=Times Ledger|date=June 15, 2011}}
15. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.nyc.gov/portal/site/nycgov/menuitem.c0935b9a57bb4ef3daf2f1c701c789a0/index.jsp?pageID=mayor_press_release&catID=1194&doc_name=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fom%2Fhtml%2F2005b%2Fpr406-05.html&cc=unused1978&rc=1194&ndi=1|title=Mayor Bloomberg, Queens Borough President Marshall and Citigroup Break Ground on 15-Story Office Tower in Long Island City: Mayor Announces Nearly $50 Million Commitment to Fund Area Infrastructure Improvements|last=|first=|date=October 26, 2005|work=News from the Blue Room|accessdate=July 27, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817051742/http://www.nyc.gov/portal/site/nycgov/menuitem.c0935b9a57bb4ef3daf2f1c701c789a0/index.jsp?pageID=mayor_press_release&catID=1194&doc_name=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fom%2Fhtml%2F2005b%2Fpr406-05.html&cc=unused1978&rc=1194&ndi=1|archive-date=August 17, 2016|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ny1.com/content/news_beats/transit/140321/long-awaited-queens-subway-station-opens-to-riders|title=Long-Awaited Queens Subway Station Opens To Riders|last=Lee|first=Vivian|date=June 3, 2011|work=NY1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606085807/http://www.ny1.com/content/news_beats/transit/140321/long-awaited-queens-subway-station-opens-to-riders|archive-date=June 6, 2011|dead-url=yes|accessdate=June 3, 2011|df=mdy-all}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mta.info/news/2011/06/03/new-transfer-court-square|title=New Transfer at Court Square|last=|first=|date=June 3, 2011|work=mta.info|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=June 4, 2011}}
18. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.10150212121594091.323121.250313209090| title=Court Square Opening June 3, 2011| work=MTA.info (Facebook)| date=June 3, 2011| accessdate=June 4, 2011}}
19. ^{{cite news|title=Court Square on the No.7 Line Re-Opens|url=http://www.mta.info/news/2012/04/02/court-square-no7-line-re-opens|accessdate=July 28, 2016|work=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|date=April 2, 2012}}
20. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NaI4AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA83|title=Queens Subway Options Study, New York: Environmental Impact Statement|last=|first=|date=May 1984|publisher=United States Department of Transportation, Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Urban Mass Transit Administration|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=90–91|accessdate=July 10, 2016}}
21. ^{{cite news |title=MTA Votes to Extend 63rd St. Line |first=Suzanne |last=Daley |newspaper=The New York Times |date=December 15, 1980 |page=25|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/12/15/nyregion/mta-votes-to-extend-63rd-st-line.html}}
22. ^{{cite web|title=History of NYC Transit Bonuses: Department of City Planning 1982-2014|url=http://www1.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/plans-studies/vanderbilt-corridor/history_of_transit_bonuses.pdf#page=9|publisher=New York City Department of City Planning|accessdate=July 27, 2016|date=2014}}
23. ^{{cite news|last1=Lambert|first1=Bruce|title=Neighborhood Report: Long Island City – Citicorp's Tower: Still a Majestic Misfit|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/02/06/nyregion/neighborhood-report-long-island-city-citicorp-s-tower-still-a-majestic-misfit.html|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=The New York Times|date=February 6, 1994}}
24. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/subway-walkways-not-running-article-1.478018|title=The Subway's Walkways Not Running Well|last1=Donohue|first1=Pete|date=March 31, 2002|work=Daily News (New York)|accessdate=July 27, 2016}}
25. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.villagevoice.com/2018/04/11/are-the-stations-ready-for-the-l-train-shutdown/|title=Is the Rest of the Subway Ready for the L Train Shutdown?|last=Gordon|first=Aaron|date=2018-04-11|work=Village Voice|access-date=2018-05-04}}
26. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/mta-maintenance-mess-display-queens-subway-station-article-1.3135179|title=Long-broken walkway in Queens subway station shows MTA ‘maintenance mess’|last=Rivoli|first=Dan|date=May 4, 2017|work=New York Daily News|access-date=2018-05-04|language=en-US}}
27. ^{{Cite news|url=https://licpost.com/moving-walkway-court-square-will-removed-stairs-widened-l-train-shutdown|title=Moving Walkway at Court Square Will Be Removed, Stairs Widened, for L Train Shutdown {{!}} LIC Post|last=Pesantez|first=Nathaly|date=March 7, 2018|work=LIC Post|access-date=March 8, 2018|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|language=en-US}}
28. ^{{cite web | last=Rivoli | first=Dan | title=Queens subway station loses moving walkways | website=New York Daily News | date=June 22, 2018 | url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/ny-metro-court-square-walkways-mta-20180622-story.html | access-date=August 8, 2018}}
29. ^{{Cite news|first=Randy |last=Kennedy |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/05/25/nyregion/panel-approves-new-v-train-but-shortens-g-line-to-make-room.html |title=Panel Approves New V Train but Shortens G Line to Make Room |work=The New York Times |date=May 25, 2001 |accessdate=March 20, 2010}}
30. ^{{cite news|title=New Transfer at Court Square|url=http://www.mta.info/news/2011/06/03/new-transfer-court-square|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|date=June 3, 2011}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://web.mta.info/capital/pdf/CapitalProgram2015-19_WEB%20v4%20FINAL_small.pdf|title=MTA Capital Program 2015–2019: Renew. Enhance. Expand.|last=|first=|date=October 28, 2015|website=|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|page=62|accessdate=October 28, 2015}}
32. ^{{Cite web |url=http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov |title=NPS Focus |work=National Register of Historic Places |publisher=National Park Service |accessdate=December 9, 2011}}
33. ^{{NYCS const|trackref|trackbook}}
34. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MrAjAQAAMAAJ&dq=dyre+avenue+line&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=40th+street|title=Minutes and Proceedings|last=Authority|first=New York City Transit|date=January 1, 1955|publisher=|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=599|language=en|via=}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/NY/Queens/state.html|title=National Register of Historical Places - NEW YORK (NY), Queens County|work=nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com}}
36. ^{{cite news|last1=Kern-Jedrychowska|first1=Ewa|title=New Court Square Subway Station Design Invites Peeping Toms, Residents Say|url=https://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20120501/long-island-city/new-court-square-subway-station-design-invites-peeping-toms-residents-say|accessdate=July 28, 2016|work=DNAinfo.com|date=May 1, 2012|location=Long Island City|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821160952/https://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20120501/long-island-city/new-court-square-subway-station-design-invites-peeping-toms-residents-say|archivedate=August 21, 2016|df=mdy-all}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www1.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/applicants/env-review/eas/13dcp094q_eas.pdf|title=22-44 Jackson Avenue Environmental Assessment Statement and Attachments|last=|first=|date=August 16, 2013|website=nyc.gov|publisher=New York City Department of City Planning|accessdate=July 28, 2016}}
38. ^{{cite news|title=As We See It: Court Square Station Stairways Inadequate|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252015%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%25201927%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%25201927%2520-%25200905.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2Fd07bbccb930842578a5e0d7a8cc1f5d3#page=1|accessdate=July 28, 2016|work=Long Island Daily Star|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=May 4, 1927|page=1}}
39. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.nycsubway.org/articles/historyindependentsubway.html |title=The History of the Independent Subway |accessdate=July 3, 2006 |last=Feinman |first=Mark |year=2000}}
40. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.subwaynut.com/ind/23_elye/23_elye1.jpg|title=A 23 St-Ely Ave name tablet with a mosaic arrow for the exit to 23rd St beneath it.|last=Cox|first=Jeremiah|date=August 14, 2008|website=subwaynut.com|access-date=January 14, 2018}}
41. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.subwaynut.com/ind/23_elye/23_elye22.jpg|title=Ely is still beneath the trimline|last=Cox|first=Jeremiah|date=December 29, 2008|website=subwaynut.com|access-date=January 14, 2018}}
42. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.subwaynut.com/ind/23_elye/23_elye23.jpg|title=Alternating with 23rd|last=Cox|first=Jeremiah|date=December 29, 2008|website=subwaynut.com|access-date=January 14, 2008}}
43. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.subwaynut.com/ind/23_elye/23_elye15.jpg|title=R4 #401 slows down to stop at 23 St-Ely Av on a special Holiday Nostalgia Regular Train service on the V.|last=Cox|first=Jeremiah|date=|website=subwaynut.com|access-date=January 14, 2018}}
44. ^{{cite news|title=Long Island City Companies Urge Subway Station: Van Alst Avenue Station Held Necessity to Local Labor Needs|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252015%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%25201932%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%25201932%2520-%25202721.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F4b10806d4d697f2a22f5b42497a83836#page=1|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=Long Island Daily Star|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=July 18, 1932|page=5}}
45. ^{{Cite news|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/highlight-for-xml?altUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252015%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%25201930%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Star%25201930%2520-%25202274.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F12924df81ca7950dd4fb191366684ea4#page=1|title=The Case for the Twenty-first Street Station|last=|first=|date=July 31, 1930|work=|newspaper=New York Daily Star|page=1|access-date=August 2, 2016|via=Fulton History}}
46. ^{{cite news|title=Power Resumes Campaign To Open Ely Tube Station|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspapers%252023%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Greenpoint%2520Daily%2520Star%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Greenpoint%2520Daily%2520Star%25201933%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Greenpoint%2520Daily%2520Star%25201933%2520a%2520-%25200468.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F7a1979c65dd8184ce04208f9cb55a78e#page=1|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=Greenpoint Weekly Star|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=December 15, 1933|page=4}}
47. ^{{cite web|title=Award Contract For Subway Work|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/52609334/?terms=%22Ely%2BAve%22%2Bsubway%2Bqueens|via=Newspapers.com|newspaper=Brooklyn Daily Eagle|accessdate=October 4, 2015|page=29|date=January 6, 1939}}
48. ^{{cite web|title=Subway Station Opens Aug. 28|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1939/08/05/94706861.pdf|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=October 4, 2015|date=August 5, 1939}}
49. ^{{cite news|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201936%2FJamaica%2520NY%2520Long%2520Island%2520Daily%2520Press%25201936%2520-%25205316.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2F3fd288f9e6cd93d3afe34e6eba7133b7#page=1|title=Ely Ave. Subway Station To Be Completed|date=September 13, 1936|work=Long Island Daily Press|accessdate=July 27, 2016|agency=Fultonhistory.com|page=12}}
50. ^{{cite news|title=Campaign To Open Ely Avenue City Subway Station Renewed; Mayor's Help To Be Sought By Committee; Stop On 8th Avenue Line Was Made Ready Year Ago|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%252014%2FLong%2520Island%2520City%2520NY%2520Star%2520Journal%2FLong%2520Island%2520City%2520NY%2520Star%2520Journal%25201939%2FLong%2520Island%2520City%2520NY%2520Star%2520Journal%25201939%2520-%25204356.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2Ffdba307b1d8591208109bba4774f41ef#page=1|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=Long Island Star-Journal|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=July 11, 1939|page=3}}
51. ^{{cite news|title=New 8th Ave. Station Promised for L.I. City|url=http://fultonhistory.com/highlighter/viewer/?file=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2FNewspaper%25205%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Eagle%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Eagle%25201939%2520Grayscale%2FBrooklyn%2520NY%2520Daily%2520Eagle%25201939%2520Grayscale%2520-%25205991.pdf&highlightsFile=http%3A%2F%2Ffultonhistory.com%2Fhighlighter%2Fhits%2Fcf2e4aeb76d15913bd248e48830cf76f#page=1|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=Brooklyn Eagle|agency=Fultonhistory.com|date=July 13, 1939}}
52. ^{{cite web|title=Ely Subway Stop to Open – Queens Station on City-Owned Line Begins Service Tomorrow|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1939/08/26/93950787.pdf|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=October 4, 2015|date=August 26, 1939}}
53. ^Street Name Changes in Queens, New York
54. ^{{cite news|title=23rd Street-Ely Avenue Station becomes Court Square: In Anticipation of New G to 7 Transfer Connection|url=http://www.mta.info/press-release/nyc-transit/23rd-street-ely-avenue-station-becomes-court-square|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|date=March 17, 2011}}
55. ^{{cite web|last1=Roberts|first1=Sam|title=Long in Repose, Last Remnants of a Founding Family Will Leave Long Island City|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/04/nyregion/long-in-repose-last-remnants-of-founding-family-van-alst-will-leave-long-island-city.html?_r=0|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=November 7, 2015|date=November 3, 2014}}
56. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 {{cite web|title=MTA Neighborhood Maps: Long Island City|url=http://web.mta.info/maps/neighborhoods/qns/Q3-LIC_2015.pdf|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=September 27, 2015|date=2015}}
57. ^{{cite web|title=Review of the G Line|url=http://web.mta.info/nyct/service/G_LineReview_7_10_13.pdf|website=mta.info|page=2|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=August 2, 2015|date=July 10, 2013}}
58. ^{{cite web|title=Silvercup West FEIS:10.0 Transit and Pedestrians|url=http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/env_review/silvercup_west/ch10_feis.pdf#page=6|website=nyc.gov|publisher=New York City Department of City Planning|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061013231112/http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/env_review/silvercup_west/ch10_feis.pdf#page=6|archivedate=October 13, 2006|deadurl=yes|accessdate=September 27, 2015|df=mdy-all}}
59. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.subwaynut.com/ind/23_elye/23_elye13.jpg|title=Tiled signs for Jamaica and Manhattan on the mezzanine at 23 St-Ely Avenue.|last=Cox|first=Jeremiah|date=|website=subwaynut.com|access-date=January 14, 2018}}
60. ^{{cite news|last1=Kral|first1=Georgia|title=Coolest subway stations in NYC|url=http://www.amny.com/transit/nyc-subways-the-coolest-stations-to-visit-1.9822261|accessdate=July 27, 2016|work=AM New York|date=June 15, 2015}}
61. ^{{cite web|title=Two Subway Units Open at Midnight – Links in City-Owned System in Queens and Brooklyn to Have 15 Stations|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1933/08/18/99841892.pdf|publisher=The New York Times|accessdate=November 7, 2015|date=August 18, 1933}}
62. ^{{NYCS const|timetable|g}}
63. ^{{cite web|title=Review of the G Line: Appendices|url=http://web.mta.info/nyct/service/G_Appendices_7_10_13.pdf|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=October 28, 2015|date=July 10, 2013}}
64. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.subwaynut.com/ind/court_squareg/court_squareg5.jpg|title=Looking down the long (with portions that haven't had a train stop at them in quite a long time) island platform at Court Square|last=Cox|first=Jeremiah|date=August 14, 2008|website=subwaynut.com|access-date=January 16, 2018}}
65. ^{{cite web|url=http://web.mta.info/capital/pdf/CapitalProgram2015-19_WEB%20v4%20FINAL_small.pdf|title=MTA Capital Program 2015-2019: Renew. Enhance. Expand.|date=October 28, 2015|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|page=186|accessdate=October 28, 2015}}
66. ^{{Cite web|url=http://web.mta.info/news/pdf/MTA_2017_Preliminary_Budget_July_Financial_Plan_2017_2020_Volume_2.pdf|title=MTA 2017 Preliminary Budget July Financial Plan 2017 – 2020 Volume 2|last=|first=|date=July 2016|website=mta.info|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|page=IV-3|access-date=August 6, 2016}}
67. ^{{Cite web|url=http://web.mta.info/mta/news/hearings/160823/Description-of-Projects-Booklet.pdf|title=Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) Notice of Public Hearing and Description of Projects – Tuesday, August 23, 2016 4:30 P.M. – Request for Federal Financial Assistance Under the Federal Transportation Authorization For Federal Fiscal Year 2017 Capital Improvement Projects|last=|first=|date=July 28, 2016|website=mta.info|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|page=16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817204721/http://web.mta.info/mta/news/hearings/160823/Description-of-Projects-Booklet.pdf|archive-date=August 17, 2016|dead-url=y|access-date=August 7, 2016}}
68. ^{{Cite web|url=http://web.mta.info/capitaldashboard/allframenew_head.html?PROJNUM=t7041314&PLTYPE=9|title=Project Description, Budget and Scope|date=September 30, 2016|publisher=Metropolitan Transportation Authority|accessdate=January 28, 2017}}
69. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.complex.com/style/2014/11/5pointz-demolition-photos/ | title=Photos of 5Pointz's Heartbreaking Demolition | publisher=Complex | date=November 6, 2014 | accessdate=December 23, 2014}}
70. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/local/5Pointz-Graffiti-Painted-Over-Whitewash-Developer-Queens-232503761.html |title=5Pointz Building, Graffiti Mecca in Queens, Painted Over During the Night |author=Sara Frazier and Jeff Richardson |work= NBC 4 New York |publisher=NBC Universal Media |date=November 19, 2013 |accessdate=August 31, 2014}}
71. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/court-square-rise-article-1.1266244|title=Court Square on the rise|last=Sheftell|first=Jason|date=February 16, 2013|website=nydailynews.com|publisher=New York Daily News|access-date=July 27, 2016}}

External links

{{Commons category|Court Square (New York City Subway)}}nyc_subway.org{{refbegin|30em}}
  • {{NYCS ref|http://www.nycsubway.org/perl/stations?219:4022|IND Queens Boulevard Line|23rd St./Ely Avenue}}
  • {{NYCS ref|http://www.nycsubway.org/perl/stations?207:1067|IND Crosstown Line|Court Square}}
  • {{NYCS ref|http://www.nycsubway.org/perl/stations?195:1066|IRT Flushing Line|Court House Square/45th Road}}
{{refend}}The Subway Nut{{refbegin|30em}}
  • The Subway Nut — 23rd Street–Ely Avenue Pictures
  • The Subway Nut — Court Square Pictures
  • The Subway Nut — Court Square (7) Pictures
{{refend}}Other{{refbegin|30em}}
  • MTA's Arts For Transit — 23rd Street–Ely Avenue/Long Island City–Court Square
  • Forgotten NY — Subway Signs That Remember...
  • Station Reporter — [https://web.archive.org/web/20070310153831/http://www.stationreporter.net/ctsq.htm Court Square Complex]
{{refend}}Google Maps Street View{{refbegin|30em}}
  • [https://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&ll=40.747671,-73.945026&spn=0,359.986235&z=17&layer=c&cbll=40.747634,-73.944856&panoid=5BkvMqsbdF_LpQBT0Qhn0w&cbp=12,69.03,,0,1.42 23rd Street entrance]
  • [https://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&ll=40.747501,-73.944179&spn=0,359.986235&z=17&layer=c&cbll=40.747527,-73.944305&panoid=gWbpBNLc_jRcmAXqhzJnwA&cbp=12,158.4,,0,6.96 Entrance to Citibank]
  • [https://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&ll=40.74807,-73.947129&spn=0,359.986235&z=17&layer=c&cbll=40.748043,-73.947015&panoid=D9I5_QhLH2ho83XxbfnBJg&cbp=12,234.15,,1,4.51 21st Street entrance]
  • [https://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&layer=c&cbll=40.746291,-73.945901&panoid=QIlFmYMBSB-WcPTR1U9-4w&cbp=12,107.74,,0,3.61&ll=40.74629,-73.945906&spn=0,0.009624&z=17 45th Road entrance]
  • [https://maps.google.com/?ll=40.746312,-73.943913&spn=0.001575,0.002411&layer=c&cbll=40.746387,-73.943969&panoid=llBNd_2EzrkHvrg_OdwnMQ&cbp=12,186.21,,0,8.11&t=m&z=19 Court Square entrance]
  • [https://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&layer=c&cbll=40.746786,-73.943226&panoid=oneFYzVdO80pCLAIWs0kkw&cbp=12,281.79,,0,1.85&ll=40.74709,-73.943878&spn=0,0.004812&z=18 Thomson Avenue entrance]
  • [https://maps.google.com/?ll=40.746005,-73.945005&spn=0.002853,0.009645&layer=c&cbll=40.745969,-73.945103&panoid=rKYsKPW-kc71mZfCkrqrVg&cbp=12,326.53,,0,-1.59&t=m&z=17 Jackson Avenue entrance]
  • [https://www.google.com/maps/@40.7469783,-73.9453053,3a,75y,44.64h,82.37t/data=!3m8!1e1!3m6!1s-fdUPaQ1uEII%2FV4nEJ7DrhVI%2FAAAAAAAAKFo%2FPiyAPV_cKnMe6xHnz_Ez3YJNWB73kFOmwCLIB!2e4!3e11!6s%2F%2Flh5.googleusercontent.com%2F-fdUPaQ1uEII%2FV4nEJ7DrhVI%2FAAAAAAAAKFo%2FPiyAPV_cKnMe6xHnz_Ez3YJNWB73kFOmwCLIB%2Fw203-h100-p-k-no%2F!7i9728!8i4864!4m3!8m2!3m1!1e1!6m1!1e1 IRT platforms]
  • [https://www.google.com/maps/@40.7465465,-73.9438295,3a,75y,257.65h,85.5t/data=!3m8!1e1!3m6!1s-B5pH7rBiFSI%2FV4nDZpwNmjI%2FAAAAAAAAKPI%2F-VTqUyAJOJ4FPDVsWTeIegY748xlbbXtACLIB!2e4!3e11!6s%2F%2Flh3.googleusercontent.com%2F-B5pH7rBiFSI%2FV4nDZpwNmjI%2FAAAAAAAAKPI%2F-VTqUyAJOJ4FPDVsWTeIegY748xlbbXtACLIB%2Fw203-h100-p-k-no%2F!7i9728!8i4864!4m3!8m2!3m1!1e1!6m1!1e1 Crosstown Line platform]
  • [https://www.google.com/maps/@40.7479589,-73.9472231,3a,75y,176.23h,84.88t/data=!3m8!1e1!3m6!1s-Fvrl63pb6I4%2FV4nEQYZv7II%2FAAAAAAAAKHA%2F-9jwQER1I4ovC_VS_Aynt4jMk3mxlzCbgCLIB!2e4!3e11!6s%2F%2Flh3.googleusercontent.com%2F-Fvrl63pb6I4%2FV4nEQYZv7II%2FAAAAAAAAKHA%2F-9jwQER1I4ovC_VS_Aynt4jMk3mxlzCbgCLIB%2Fw203-h100-p-k-no%2F!7i9728!8i4864!4m3!8m2!3m1!1e1!6m1!1e1 Queens Boulevard Line platforms]
{{refend}}{{NYCS stations navbox by service|l7=y|l7x=y|le=y|lg=y|lm=y}}{{NYCS stations navbox by line|flushing=yes|queens=yes|crosstown=yes}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Court Square-23rd Street (New York City Subway)}}

16 : IND Queens Boulevard Line stations|IRT Flushing Line stations|IND Crosstown Line stations|New York City Subway stations in Queens, New York|New York City Subway stations located aboveground|New York City Subway stations located underground|New York City Subway transfer stations|Long Island City|1916 establishments in New York (state)|1933 establishments in New York (state)|1939 establishments in New York (state)|Railway stations opened in 1916|Railway stations opened in 1933|Railway stations opened in 1939|National Register of Historic Places in Queens, New York|Railway and subway stations on the National Register of Historic Places in New York City

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