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词条 Cambridge Heath
释义

  1. Toponymy

  2. History

  3. Governance

  4. Geography

  5. Society

     Filmography 

  6. Education

  7. Transport

  8. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}{{Use British English|date=August 2015}}{{infobox UK place|
|country = England
|map_type = Greater London
|region= London
|population=
|official_name= Cambridge Heath
|constituency_westminster= Bethnal Green and Bow
|coordinates = {{coord|51.5315|-0.05566|display=inline,title}}
|post_town= LONDON
|postcode_area=E
|postcode_district=E2
|london_borough= Tower Hamlets
|dial_code= 020
|os_grid_reference= TQ348832
|static_image_name = File:Bethnal Green, The 'Hare', Cambridge Heath Road - geograph.org.uk - 1726992.jpg
|static_image_width = 240px
|static_image_caption= View of the prominent Hare pub in 2018}}Cambridge Heath is a name used to refer to Bethnal Green from Hackney Road to the Regents Canal, it is in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets within the East End of London, England. It includes the canalside street of Vyner Street, which is known for both street art,[1] and having a number of art galleries.[2]

Toponymy

The earliest recorded use of the name is as Camprichthesheth in 1275.[3]

History

{{Main|Bethnal Green#History}}

Governance

As with the whole of Greater London, the Lord-Lieutenant Ken Olisa is the Her Majesty representative for Cambridge Heath but has no political role or hold an office in any political party and is purely an honorary titular position.[4]

Cambridge Heath is in the constituency of Bethnal Green and Bow and is represented by the Labour Party Rushanara Ali (since 2010) and in Hackney South and Shoreditch represented by the Labour and Co-operative Party Meg Hillier (since 2005), both are members in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament.[5]

London overall has a directly elected executive Mayor of London, currently Sadiq Khan and the City and East seat in the London Assembly is held by Labour Party Unmesh Desai.

Geography

Located north and west of Bethnal Green, east of Haggerston, west and south of Hackney (proper) and located near Victoria Park. Cambridge Heath formed part of this metropolitan borough from 1900 to 1965.[6]

Society

A locally popular public house, The Hare which has been present in 1800, which was listed in 1848 and 1851 while in the 1805 Directory the name was given as Hackney Road, an older name for this stretch of road now called Cambridge Heath Road. An important ex-Truman establishment, it is now a free house and as of 2018 is an ungentrified pub. But nevertheless is very popular with both older East End custom and newcomers to the area.[7][8]

Filmography

  • Gangster No. 1[9]
  • Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy[9]
  • Fast & Furious 6[9]
  • The Secret Service[10]

Education

{{For|details of education in Cambridge Heath|List of schools in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets}}

Cambridge Heath has one school called Mowlem Primary School, which opened in 1887 and was called Mowlem Street School. As the population grew, the school was enlarged in 1898 and changed once again in 1902 for 410 boys and 410 girls. A new single-storey building catering for a total of 280 children was opened in 1971 when it was renamed Mowlem Primary School.[11]

Transport

Private transportation

The neighbourhood main arterial route for motor vehicles and cyclists is the A107 Cambridge Heath Road from Mile End Gate in Stepney and Mare Street from Hackney Central which runs north-south from the two borough boundaries over the Regents Canal. Hackney Road is the main arterial road for Central London.

Public transportation
London Overground; Cambridge Heath railway station, opened on 27 May 1872 in the southern end of the neighbourhood, is served by Overground Enfield Town/Cheshunt-London Liverpool Street Line.[12][13]

A number of London Buses contacted routes serve the area, the 26, 48, 55, N26, N55 on Hackney Road which in turn go towards Mare Street, while the 106, 254, 388, D6 and N253 run on Cambridge Heath Road and Mare Street. The D6 finishes and restarts near Ash Grove since 2014.[14]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.visitlondon.com/things-to-do/london-areas/regents-canal|title=Regent's Canal, London|first1=|last1=London|first2=Partners is registered in|last2=Engl|first3=under no 7493460 Registered Office:|last3=London|first4=|last4=Partners|first5=2 More London|last5=Riverside|first6=|last6=London|first7=SE1 2RR|last7=London|first8=Partners is the official promotional company for London We promote|last8=London|first9=Attract|last9=Businesses|first10=|last10=events|first11=|last11=congresses|first12=|last12=students|first13=Visitors to the|last13=Capital|website=visitlondon.com}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.artlyst.com/reviews/vyner-street-exhibition-reviews-august-2012/|title=Vyner Street Exhibition Reviews August 2012|website=Artlyst}}
3. ^Mills, A., Oxford Dictionary of London Place Names, (2000)
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://greaterlondonlieutenancy.com/about-us/our-people/lord-lieutenant/|title=Her Majesty’s Lord-Lieutenant of Greater London|publisher=}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/rushanara-ali/4138|title=Rushanara Ali MP|website=UK Parliament}}
6. ^Vision of Britain {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070310232146/http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/bound_map_page.jsp?first=true&u_id=10186353&c_id=10001043 |date=10 March 2007 }} - Bethnal Green MB boundaries
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://pubshistory.com/LondonPubs/BethnalGreen/HareCambridge.shtml|title=Hare, 505 Cambridge Heath Road, Bethnal Green E2|website=pubshistory.com}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://whatpub.com/pubs/ELC/14346/hare-bethnal-green|title=Hare, Bethnal Green|website=whatpub.com}}
9. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.movie-locations.com/movies/f/Fast-And-Furious-6.php|title=Filming Locations for Fast And Furious 6 (2013), in the UK, Canary Islands and Los Angeles.|website=The Worldwide Guide to Movie Locations}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.movie-locations.com/movies/k/Kingsman-The-Secret-Service.php|title=Filming Locations for Kingsman: The Secret Service (2014) in London and the Home Counties.|website=The Worldwide Guide to Movie Locations}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.mowlem.org.uk/History/|title=Mowlem Primary - History|website=www.mowlem.org.uk}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://tfl.gov.uk/overground/stop/910GCAMHTH/cambridge-heath-london-rail-station/?Input=Cambridge+Heath+(London)+Rail+Station|title=Cambridge Heath (London) Rail Station|first=Transport for London | Every Journey|last=Matters|website=Transport for London}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalrail.co.uk/stations/CBH/details.html|title=National Rail Enquiries - Station facilities for Cambridge Heath|website=www.nationalrail.co.uk}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://consultations.tfl.gov.uk/buses/narrow-way/|title=Proposed changes to bus routes in Hackney town centre - Transport for London - Citizen Space|website=consultations.tfl.gov.uk}}
{{LB Tower Hamlets}}

3 : Geography of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets|Areas of London|Bethnal Green
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