词条 | Craig Hawker |
释义 |
| image = | image_size = | name = Craig Hawker | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1964|1|11}} | birth_place = Queensland, Australia | death_date = | death_place = | residence = Santa Barbara, United States | citizenship = | awards = | field = Synthetic Polymer Chemistry, Nanotechnology | work_institution = Materials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara| }} Craig J. Hawker (born January 11, 1964) is an Australian-born chemist. His research has focused on the interface between organic and polymer chemistry with emphasis on the design, synthesis, and application of well-defined macromolecular structures in biotechnology, microelectronics and surface science. Hawker holds more than 45 U.S. patents [1] and has co-authored over 300 papers in the areas of nanotechnology, materials science and chemistry. He was listed as one of the Top 100 most cited chemists worldwide over the decade 1992–2002.[2] and again in 2000-2010. [3] Hawker is currently the director of the California Nanosystems Institute and holds a number of other laboratory directorships at the University of California, Santa Barbara. EducationHawker was born in Australia and attended high school in Queensland. It was in high school that he developed his interest in chemistry because, as he put it, “...it really allowed me to develop things with my hands. Chemistry is a very hands-on science.” [4]. He studied at the University of Queensland and graduated with a Chemistry degree. [5] He worked with Professor Sir Alan R. Battersby at Cambridge University on his post-graduate studies achieving his PhD in bio-organic chemistry. [6] Hawker then moved to the United States to pursue post-graduate work at Cornell University in 1988. [7] Research HistoryIn 1990, Hawker returned to Queensland at the Queen Elizabeth II Research fellow the University of Queensland. [8] From 2004, he was a research staff member at the IBM Almaden Research Center in California. [9]. Hawker is currently the Director of the California NanoSystems Institute, Co-Director of the Materials Research Laboratory and the Alan and Ruth Heeger Professor of Interdisciplinary Science at the University of California, Santa Barbara. [10] Influence and Research FocusIn 2012, Hawker won the Centenary Prize from the Royal Society for developing strategies for the design of new polymers which has had a major influence in the area and on those studying polymers. [11] In 2013, Hawker and another colleague invented Olaplex, a successful commercial product designed to ‘relinks hair bonds’ to help reduce hair breakage.[12]. In 2018, Olaplex won a patent infringement action against L'Oreal. [13]. In 2015, Hawker was named as an American Association for the Advancement of Science fellow for “...revolutionising materials research through the development of powerful synthetic methods and strategies for molecularly engineering functional macromolecules, inspiring scientists across multiple disciplines.” [14] He also serves or has served as editor for journals such as the Journal of Polymer Science [15] and is on the editorial board for a number of journals of Chemistry including the International Journal of Polymeric Materials [16] and the Journal of Polymer Science Part A. [17] In 2017, he was described as “one of the top materials scientists in the world, “ [18] In 2018, Hawker and his colleagues developed a “... 3D-printing technique that can produce objects with both rigid and flexible properties will allow scientists to make bioinspired structures in just a single stage.” [19] This could lead to the development of structures with “mechanically and chemically distinct properties”. Hawker is currently researching ‘nanostructured materials’ in areas associated with ‘microelectronics and biotechnology’.[20] Awards
References1. ^{{cite web |title=Patents by Inventor Craig J. Hawker |url=https://patents.justia.com/inventor/craig-j-hawker |website=Justia Patents |publisher=Justia |accessdate=26 February 2019}} {{FRS 2010}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawker, Craig}}2. ^{{Cite web |title=Hirsch index ranks top chemists. |url=http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/news/2007/april/23040701.asp |accessdate=2011-01-18}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=TOP 100 CHEMISTS, 2000-2010 |url=http://archive.sciencewatch.com/dr/sci/misc/Top100Chemists2000-10/ |publisher=Clarivate Analytics |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 4. ^{{cite news |last1=Ober |first1=Christopher |title=Interview with Craig Hawker (YouTube) |agency=Materials Research Laboratory |publisher=University of California, Santa Barbara |date=7 Feb 2011}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=Craig J. Hawker: Biography |url=http://hawkergroup.mrl.ucsb.edu/craig-j-hawker |website=Hawker Group |publisher=University of California, Santa Barbara |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 6. ^{{cite web |title=Executive Profile: Craig J. Hawker |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=49647858&privcapId=254955910 |website=Company Overview of Tricida |publisher=Bloomberg |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=Craig Hawker |url=http://www.cns.ucsb.edu/people/craig-hawker-0.html |website=Center for Nanotechnology in Society |publisher=University of California Center for Nanotechnology in Society |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=Craig J. Hawker |url=https://acscerm2019.org/keynotes/hawker/ |website=ACS: Chemistry for Life |publisher=Australian Chemical Society |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Professor Craig Hawker Director, California Nanosystems Institute University of California, Santa Barbara |url=https://www.cbns.org.au/profiles/professor-craig-hawker/ |website=ARC Centre of Excellence Convergent and Bio-Nano Science and Technology |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 10. ^{{cite web |title=Craig Hawker |url=http://www.chem.ucsb.edu/people/craig-hawker |website=UC Santa Barbara: Chemistry and Biology |publisher=University of California, Santa Barbara |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 11. ^{{cite web |title=UC Santa Barbara's Craig Hawker wins Centenary Prize for Chemistry |url=https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2012-05/uoc--usb051612.php |website=EurekaAlert! |publisher=AAAS |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 12. ^{{cite web |last1=Nhung |first1=Nguyen |title=OLAPLEX: THE SCIENCE BEHIND THE STRAND |url=https://archesnews.com/olaplex-the-science-behind-the-strand/ |publisher=Arches |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 13. ^{{cite web |last1=Hopewel |first1=Bethan |last2=Fred |first2=Wu |title=Olaplex v L’Oréal |url=https://www.intellectualpropertymagazine.com/legal_updates/olaplex-v-loreal-130682.htm |website=Intellectual Property Magazine |publisher=Maritime Intelligence |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 14. ^{{cite web |last1=Sonia |first1=Frenandez |title=Materials Professor at UCSB Craig Hawker Named AAAS Fellow |url=https://www.noozhawk.com/article/materials_professor_at_ucsb_craig_hawker_named_aaas_fellow |website=Noozhawk |publisher=Local Independent Online News (LION) Publishers. |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 15. ^{{cite web |title=Craig Hawker |url=http://www.cns.ucsb.edu/people/craig-hawker-0.html |publisher=Center for Nanotechnology in Society |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 16. ^{{cite web |title=Editorial Board EOV |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00914037.2015.943833?journalCode=gpom20 |publisher=Taylor & Francis Online |accessdate=26 February 2019}} 17. ^{{cite web |title=Journal of Polymer Science Editor Craig Hawker Elected to Royal Society |url=https://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-405974.html |publisher=Wiley |accessdate=26 February 2019}} 18. ^{{cite web |last1=Adela |first1=Talbot |title=Governor General taps trio for top PhD honours |url=https://news.westernu.ca/2017/10/governor-general-taps-trio-top-phd-honours-2/ |website=Western News |publisher=Western Univsity |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 19. ^{{cite web |title=Lighting the way to versatile 3D printing |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-05629-5 |website=Research Highlights |publisher=Nature |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 20. ^{{cite web |title=PROFESSOR CRAIG J. HAWKER |url=http://bpc2018.u-bordeaux.fr/en/Speakers/Plenary-speakers/Professor-Craig-J-HAWKER-i1648.html |website=BORDEAUX POLYMER CONFERENCE - MAY 28-31, 2018 |publisher=Bordeaux Polymer Conference |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 21. ^{{cite web |title=UCSB polymer chemist receives Overberger International Prize for creating innovative materials |url=https://www.news-medical.net/news/20170602/UCSB-polymer-chemist-receives-Overberger-International-Prize-for-creating-innovative-materials.aspx |website=News Medical Life Science |publisher=AZoNetwork |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 22. ^{{cite web |title=Awards |url=http://www.belgianpolymergroup.be/awards |publisher=Belgian Polymner Group |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 23. ^{{cite web |title=Fellows List |url=https://academyofinventors.org/wp/skin/search-fellows.php |publisher=National Academy of Inventors |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 24. ^{{cite web |title=Elected Fellows |url=https://www.aaas.org/fellows/listing |publisher=AAAS |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 25. ^{{cite web |title=Centenary Prize Previous Winners |url=http://www.rsc.org/ScienceAndTechnology/Awards/CentenaryPrizes/PreviousWinners.asp |publisher=Royal Society of Chemistry |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 26. ^{{Cite web |title=Royal Society: New Fellows |url=http://royalsociety.org/New-Fellows/ |accessdate=2010-05-24}} 27. ^{{cite web |title=TOP 100 CHEMISTS, 2000-2010 |url=http://archive.sciencewatch.com/dr/sci/misc/Top100Chemists2000-10/ |publisher=Clarivate Analytics |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 28. ^{{cite web |title=PMSE Fellows |url=https://pmsedivision.org/pmse-fellows/ |publisher=DIVISION OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS: SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING |accessdate=24 February 2019}} 29. ^{{cite journal|date=1 February 2009 |title=Interview: Craig Hawker |journal=Chemistry in Australia |volume=76 |issue=1 |pages=13–14 |doi= }} 5 : Australian chemists|Living people|Fellows of the Royal Society|University of California, Santa Barbara faculty|1964 births |
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