| 词条 | Crowned chat-tyrant |
| 释义 |
| name = Crowned chat-tyrant | image = Ochthoeca frontalis -NBII Image Gallery-a00286.jpg | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | genus = Silvicultrix | species = frontalis | authority = (Lafresnaye, 1847) | synonyms = }} The crowned chat-tyrant (Silvicultrix frontalis) is a species of bird in the tyrant flycatcher family. TaxonomyClements splits this species, with the subspecies frontalis, albidiadema and orientalis remaining as crowned chat-tyrant, and spodionota and boliviana becoming Peruvian chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca spodionota.[2][3][4] Distribution and habitatIt is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.[5] References1. ^{{IUCN|id=22699898 |title=Ochthoeca frontalis |assessor=BirdLife International |assessor-link=BirdLife International |version=2013.2 |year=2012 |accessdate=26 November 2013}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q27075172}}{{DEFAULTSORT:chat-tyrant, crowned}}{{Tyrannidae-stub}}2. ^{{ cite journal | last1=García-Moreno | first1=J. | last2=Arctander | first2=P. | last3=Fjeldså | first3=J. | year=1998 | title=Pre-Pleistocene differentiation among chat-tyrants | journal=Condor | volume=100 | issue=4 | pages=629–640 | doi= | url=https://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/condor/v100n04/p0629-p0640.pdf }} 3. ^{{ cite web | url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060208231826/http://www.ibispub.com/updates.html | title=Updates to Birds of the World: A Checklist by James F. Clements. Fifth Edition. 2000.}} 4. ^{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | year=2017 | title= Tyrant flycatchers | work=World Bird List Version 7.3 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/flycatchers/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | accessdate=9 January 2018 }} 5. ^BirdLife International (2004). 4 : Silvicultrix|Birds of the Northern Andes|Birds described in 1847|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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