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词条 Czechoslovakia at the 1956 Summer Olympics
释义

  1. Medalists

  2. Athletics

  3. Boxing

  4. Canoeing

  5. Cycling

  6. Gymnastics

  7. Modern pentathlon

  8. Rowing

  9. Shooting

  10. Swimming

  11. Weightlifting

  12. References

  13. External links

{{infobox country at games
| NOC = TCH
| NOCname = Czechoslovak Olympic Committee
| games = Summer Olympics
| year = 1956
| flagcaption =
| oldcode =
| website =
| location = Melbourne/Stockholm
| competitors = 63 (51 men and 12 women)
| sports = 10
| flagbearer = Zdeněk Růžička
| rank = 18
| gold = 1
| silver = 4
| bronze = 1
| officials =
| appearances = auto
| app_begin_year = 1920
| app_end_year = 1992
| summerappearances =
| winterappearances =
| seealso = {{flagIOC|BOH}} (1900–1912)
{{flagIOC|CZE}} (1994–)
{{flagIOC|SVK}} (1994–)
}}Czechoslovakia competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. 63 competitors, 51 men and 12 women, took part in 54 events in 10 sports.[1]

Czech athlete Olga Fikotová won a gold medal in women's discus. She also started a famous love affair with American athlete Harold Vincent Connolly here.

The team was warned that their flight back to Czechoslovakia was in a danger of a terrorists' attack. All sportsmen had to undergo a long journey by a Soviet ship Gruzia from Melbourne to Vladivostok, Soviet Union and then by Trans-Siberian Railway to Moscow and by plane to Prague, Czechoslovakia. The whole journey took 31 days. The part of the journey from Melbourne to Moscow, Czechoslovakian sportsmen had to share a ship and train with Soviet sportsmen also returning home via this route. The coexistence was not idyllic and Czechoslovakians described it later as very humiliating. The Olympic team spent Christmas Day in the Pacific and New Year's Eve in Siberia. The team experienced high temperatures during voyage across equator and later freezing weather with -50 °C in Siberia.

It is very probable that the reason for the warning was only fictional and a long journey home was only a political decision made by Czechoslovak and Soviet communists. It was never justified.{{Citation needed|date=March 2007}}

Medalists

{{further|1956 Summer Olympics medal table|List of 1956 Summer Olympics medal winners}}
MedalNameSportEvent
{{gold medal}} Olga|Fikotová}} Athletics Women's discus throw
{{silver medal}} Otakar|Hořínek}} Shooting Men's 50 m rifle 3 positions
{{silver medal}} Eva|Bosáková}} Gymnastics Women's balance beam
{{silver medal}} Ladislav|Fouček}} Cycling Men's 1000 m time trial
{{silver medal}} Ladislav|Fouček}}
{{sortname|Václav|Machek|Václav Machek (cyclist)}}
Cycling Men's tandem
{{bronze medal}} Jiří|Skobla}} Athletics Men's shot put

Athletics

{{main|Athletics at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}Men's Marathon
  • Emil Zátopek — 2:29:34 (→ 6th place)
  • Pavel Kantorek — 2:52:05 (→ 27th place)

Boxing

{{main|Boxing at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}

Canoeing

{{main|Canoeing at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}

Cycling

{{main|Cycling at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}
//Cycling at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's sprint">Sprint
  • Ladislav Fouček — 6th place
//Cycling at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's 1000m time trial">Time trial
  • Ladislav Fouček — 1:11.4 (→ Silver Medal)
//Cycling at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's tandem">Tandem
  • Ladislav Fouček
    Václav Machek — Silver Medal
//Cycling at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's team pursuit">Team pursuit
  • František Jursa
    Jaroslav Cihlár
    Jirí Nouza
    Jirí Opavský — 7th place
//Cycling at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's individual road race">Individual road race
  • František Jursa — did not finish (→ no ranking)
  • Jaroslav Cihlár — did not finish (→ no ranking)
  • Jirí Nouza — did not finish (→ no ranking)
  • Jirí Opavský — did not finish (→ no ranking)

Gymnastics

{{main|Gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}

Modern pentathlon

{{main|Modern pentathlon at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}

One male pentathlete represented Czechoslovakia in 1956.

Individual
  • Vladimír Černý

Rowing

{{main article|Rowing at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}

Czechoslovakia had eleven male rowers participate in two out of seven rowing events in 1956.[2]

//Rowing at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's double sculls">Men's double sculls
  • Albert Krajmer
  • František Reich
//Rowing at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's eight">Men's eight
  • Josef Věntus
  • Eduard Antoch
  • Ctibor Reiskup
  • Jan Švéda
  • Josef Švec
  • Zdeněk Žára
  • Jan Jindra
  • Stanislav Lusk
  • Miroslav Koranda (cox)

Shooting

{{main|Shooting at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}

Four shooters represented Czechoslovakia in 1956.

//Shooting at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's 50 metre pistol">50 m pistol
  • František Maxa
//Shooting at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's 50 metre rifle three positions">50 m rifle, three positions
  • Otakar Hořínek
//Shooting at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's 50 metre rifle, prone">50 m rifle, prone
  • Otakar Hořínek
//Shooting at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's trap">Trap
  • František Čapek
  • Igor Treybal

Swimming

{{main|Swimming at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}

Weightlifting

{{main|Weightlifting at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/CHI/summer/1956/ |title=Czechoslovakia at the 1956 Melbourne Summer Games |accessdate=2012-07-21 |work=sports-reference.com}}
2. ^{{cite Sports-Reference |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/TCH/summer/1956/ROW/ |title=Czechoslovakia Rowing at the 1956 Melbourne Summer Games |accessdate= 28 February 2018}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060622162855/http://www.la84foundation.org/5va/reports_frmst.htm Official Olympic Reports]
  • International Olympic Committee results database
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20050224152634/http://www.olympic.cz/index.php?clanek=1329&jazyk=cz Czech Olympic report] (in Czech)
{{Nations at the 1956 Summer Olympics}}

3 : Nations at the 1956 Summer Olympics|Czechoslovakia at the Summer Olympics by year|1956 in Czechoslovak sport

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