| 词条 | Dagohoy rebellion |
| 释义 |
|conflict = Dagohoy rebellion |partof = the Philippine revolts against Spain |image = |caption = |date = January 24, 1744 – August 31, 1829 |place = Bohol, Philippines |territory = |result = Spanish victory *Pardoned 19,420 survivors and permitted them to live in new villages at the lowlands |combatant1 = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg}} Spain (Royalists) |combatant2 = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Bohol Province, Philippines.svg}} Boholano nation (Patriots) |commander1 = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg}} Gasper de la Torre (starting in 1744) {{Flagicon image|Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg}} Mariano Ricafort Palacin (ending in 1829) {{Flagicon image|Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg}} Jose Lazaro Cairo {{Flagicon image|Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg}} Manuel Sanz |commander2 = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Bohol Province, Philippines.svg}} Francisco Dagohoy† {{Flagicon image|Flag of Bohol Province, Philippines.svg}} Numerous unknown commanders after Dagohoy |strength1 = 2,200 soldiers |strength2 = 3,000-20,000 followers (in 1744) |casualties1 = Unknown |casualties2 = 19,420 surrendered, 395 died in battle, 98 were exiled |campaign = |casus = }} The famous Dagohoy rebellion, also known as Dagohoy revolution or Dagohoy revolt, is considered as the longest rebellion in Philippine history. Led by Francisco Dagohoy, also known as Francisco Sendrijas, this rebellion took place in the island of Bohol from 1744 to 1829,[1] roughly 85 years. It was one of two significant revolts that occurred in Bohol, Philippines during the Spanish Era. The other one was the Tamblot Uprising in 1621 led by Tamblot, a babaylan or native priest from Bohol which was basically a religious conflict.[2] Dagohoy's LegacyThe Dagohoy rebellion features in the Bohol provincial flag as one of the two bolos or native swords with handle and hand-guards on top. These two bolos, which are reclining respectively towards the left and right, depict the Dagohoy and Tamblot revolts, symbolizing that "a true Boholano will rise and fight if supervening factors embroil them into something beyond reason or tolerance."[3] Dagohoy is an important figure Philippine history, not only as due to his reputation as a good brother and a heroic man, but also as a leader of the longest Filipino insurrection on record. His revolt lasted 85 years (1744–1829).[1]The town of Dagohoy, Bohol is named in his honor. It was Vice President Carlos P. Garcia who proposed the name "Dagohoy" in honor of Francisco Sendrijas alias Dagohoy. The name Dagohoy is a concatenation of the Bisayan phrase, Dagon sa huyuhoy or talisman of the breeze in English.[4] The Dagohoy Memorial National High School in Dagohoy, Bohol is also named in his honor and memory. References1. ^1 Readings From Bohol's History www.aenet.org, Source: Philippine Political and Cultural History. Volume I. Gregorio F. Zaide Retrieved 15 November 2006. 2. ^Tirol, Jes.Abatan River Cruise: A travel through history {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080309000000/http://www.theboholchronicle.com/opinion.php?issue=158&s1=2100&s2=2105&s3=2114&s4=%09%09%09%09%09%09%09&s5=2112&s6=603&s7=2113&s9= |date=March 9, 2008 }} www.boholchronicle.com Retrieved 21 November 2006. 3. ^Bohol Flag and Seal {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070408042959/http://www.bohol.gov.ph/pseal.html |date=2007-04-08 }} Provincial Government of Bohol Retrieved 21 December 2006. 4. ^Establishment of the town of Dagohoy, Bohol www.boholchronicle.com Retrieved 8 July 2006.
Related Literature{{portal|Bohol}}
External links
11 : 18th-century rebellions|19th-century rebellions|History of Bohol|Visayan history|History of the Philippines (1521–1898)|Rebellions in the Philippines|Rebellions against the Spanish Empire|18th century in the Philippines|19th century in the Philippines|1829 in the Philippines|1744 in the Philippines |
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