| 词条 | Dan Sullivan (New Zealand politician) |
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = The Honourable |name = Dan Sullivan |honorific-suffix = |image = Daniel Giles Sullivan (1941).jpg |alt = portrait photo of a man in his late 50s |caption = Dan Sullivan in 1941 |order = 13th Minister of Railways |primeminister = Michael Joseph Savage Peter Fraser |term_start = 26 November 1935 |term_end = 12 December 1941 |predecessor = George Forbes |successor = Bob Semple |constituency_MP2 = Avon |parliament2 = New Zealand |majority2 = |term_start2 = 17 December 1919 |term_end2 = 8 April 1947 |predecessor2 = George Warren Russell |successor2 = John Mathison |order3 = 35th Mayor of Christchurch |term_start3 = 1931 |term_end3 = 1936 |predecessor3 = Rev. John Archer |successor3 = John Beanland |birth_date = 18 July 1882 |birth_place = Waltham |death_date = {{Death date and age|1947|4|8|1882|7|18|df=yes}} |death_place = Lewisham Hospital, Wellington |restingplace = |restingplacecoordinates = |birthname = |nationality =New Zealand |party = Labour |otherparty = |spouse = |partner = |relations = |children = |residence = |alma_mater = |occupation = |profession = |cabinet = Cabinet of New Zealand |committees = |portfolio = |religion = |signature = |website = }} Daniel Giles Sullivan (18 July 1882 – 8 April 1947) was a New Zealand Member of Parliament, Cabinet Minister and Mayor of Christchurch. Early yearsBorn in Christchurch in 1882, Sullivan was President/Secretary of the Canterbury French Polishers Union and National Federation of Furniture Trades Unions. He was a councillor of the Christchurch City Council between 1915–1923 and 1925–1931, and Mayor of Christchurch 1931–1936. When Labour won the 1935 general election and Sullivan took on the heavy workload of a cabinet minister, he reluctantly resigned from the mayoralty in February 1936.[1][1][2] He was succeeded as mayor by John Beanland of the Citizens' Association.[3] Member of Parliament{{NZ parlbox header|nolist=true|align =left}}{{NZ parlbox|start={{NZ election link year|1919}} |end=1922 |term=20th |electorate=Avon |party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|start={{NZ election link year|1922}} |end=1925 |term=21st |electorate=Avon |party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|start={{NZ election link year|1925}} |end=1928 |term=22nd |electorate=Avon |party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|start={{NZ election link year|1928}} |end=1931 |term=23rd |electorate=Avon |party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|start={{NZ election link year|1931}} |end=1935 |term=24th |electorate=Avon |party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|start={{NZ election link year|1935}} |end=1938 |term=25th |electorate=Avon |party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|start={{NZ election link year|1938}} |end=1943 |term=26th |electorate=Avon |party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|start={{NZ election link year|1943}} |end=1946 |term=27th |electorate=Avon |party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{NZ parlbox|start={{NZ election link year|1946}} |end=1947 |term=28th |electorate=Avon |party=New Zealand Labour Party}}{{end}}Sullivan first stood for Parliament in the {{NZ election link|1908}} as a candidate for the Independent Political Labour League in the Avon electorate; he came fourth out of five candidates in the first ballot.{{sfn|AtoJs 1908 election|1909|p=32}} The 1908 election was won by George Warren Russell, who would later become a cabinet minister, and was in 1912 considered a possible successor of Joseph Ward as leader of the Liberal Party.[4] In the {{NZ election link|1914}}, Sullivan came second out of three candidates in the same electorate, this time standing for the Social Democratic Party, the successor of the IPLL.[5][6] In the {{NZ election link|1919}}, Russell suffered a crushing defeat by Sullivan. As Minister of Public Health, Russell was held responsible by large parts of the population for New Zealand's unpreparedness for the 1918 flu epidemic.[4] Compared to the 1914 election, Sullivan's share of the vote increased by more than 27 percentage points.[5][7] He represented the Avon electorate in the House of Representatives for 28 years from {{NZ election link year|1919}} to 1947.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=237}} During the 1920s Sullivan and Jimmy McCombs led the opposition to Harry Holland within the Parliamentary Labour Party caucus.[8] Sullivan was a significant Cabinet Minister in the First Labour Government of New Zealand: the Minister of Industries and Commerce between 1935–47, Minister of Railways from 1935 to 1941 and the high-profile wartime Minister of Supply and Munitions. He was also Acting Prime Minister from April to July 1944. In 1935, Sullivan was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal.[9] Death and commemorationSullivan died on 8 April 1947.[8] Sullivan Avenue in the Christchurch suburb of Woolston was named in Sullivan's honour in 1929.[10] Sullivan Park in Avonside was named for him in 1948.[11] Notes1. ^{{cite news |title=By-Elections for Council |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=CHP19351204.2.50 |accessdate=20 May 2016 |work=The Press |volume=LXXI |issue=21647 |date=4 December 1935 |page=10}} 2. ^{{cite news |title=Resignation in February |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=CHP19360114.2.56 |accessdate=20 May 2016 |work=The Press |volume=LXXII |issue=21680 |date=14 January 1936 |page=8}} 3. ^{{cite news |title=The By-Election |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=CHP19360312.2.84 |accessdate=20 May 2016 |work=The Press |volume=LXXII |issue=21730 |date=12 March 1936 |page=12}} 4. ^1 {{DNZB|Rice|Geoffrey W.|2R31|Russell, George Warren|15 January 2014||Geoffrey Rice}} 5. ^1 {{cite book |first1=J. |last1=Hislop |title=The General Election, 1914 |url= http://atojs.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/atojs?a=d&d=AJHR1915-I.2.3.2.36 |publisher=National Library |accessdate=24 April 2015 |page=21 | year=1915}} 6. ^{{cite news |title=The Avon Seat |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=TS19141022.2.98 |accessdate=23 April 2015 |work=The Star |issue=11215 |date=22 October 1914|page=8}} 7. ^{{cite book |first1=J. |last1=Hislop |title=The General Election, 1919 |url= http://atojs.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/atojs?a=d&d=AJHR1921-I-II.2.3.2.45 |publisher=National Library |accessdate=24 April 2015 |page=4 | year=1921}} 8. ^1 2 {{DNZB|Watson|James|4s55|Sullivan, Daniel Giles|22 February 2011}} 9. ^{{cite news | url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=EP19350506.2.12 | title=Official jubilee medals | date=6 May 1935 | volume=CXIX | issue=105 | newspaper=Evening Post | accessdate=18 March 2019 | page=4}} 10. ^{{cite web |url= http://christchurchcitylibraries.com/Heritage/PlaceNames/ChristchurchStreetNames-S.pdf |title=Christchurch Street Names S |last=Harper |first=Margaret |publisher=Christchurch City Libraries |pages=135 |accessdate=21 March 2010}} 11. ^{{cite web |last=Harper |first= Margaret |title= Christchurch Place Names N-Z |url= http://christchurchcitylibraries.com/Heritage/PlaceNames/ChristchurchPlaceNames-N-Z.pdf |publisher=Christchurch City Libraries |accessdate=16 February 2014 |format=PDF |date=18 December 2013 |page=92}} References
External links{{commons category|Daniel Giles Sullivan}}
|-{{s-off}}{{s-bef | before = John Archer}}{{s-ttl | title = Mayor of Christchurch |years = 1931–1936}}{{s-aft | after = John Beanland }} |-{{s-bef | before = George Forbes}}{{s-ttl | title = Minister of Railways|years=1935–1941}}{{s-aft | after = Bob Semple}} |-{{s-ppo}}{{succession box | title = Senior Whip of the Labour Party | years = 1921–1935 | before = James McCombs | after = Bill Jordan}}{{end}}{{Mayors of Christchurch}}{{NZ Labour Party}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sullivan, Daniel}} 18 : 1882 births|1947 deaths|Burials at Ruru Lawn Cemetery|Christchurch City Councillors|Deputy Mayors of Christchurch|Mayors of Christchurch|Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand|Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives|New Zealand Labour Party MPs|New Zealand MPs for Christchurch electorates|New Zealand people of Irish descent|New Zealand people of Scottish descent|New Zealand temperance activists|New Zealand trade unionists|Social Democratic Party (New Zealand) politicians|Unsuccessful candidates in the 1914 New Zealand general election|Unsuccessful candidates in the 1911 New Zealand general election|Unsuccessful candidates in the 1908 New Zealand general election |
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