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词条 Darold Knowles
释义

  1. Baltimore Orioles

  2. Philadelphia Phillies

  3. Washington Senators

  4. Oakland A's

     1973 World Series 

  5. Final years

  6. Coaching

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox baseball biography
|name=Darold Knowles
|position=Pitcher
|birth_date={{birth date and age|1941|12|9}}
|birth_place=Brunswick, Missouri
|bats=Left
|throws=Left
|debutleague = MLB
|debutdate=April 18
|debutyear=1965
|debutteam=Baltimore Orioles
|finalleague = MLB
|finaldate=April 18
|finalyear=1980
|finalteam=St. Louis Cardinals
|statleague = MLB
|stat1label=Win–loss record
|stat1value=66–74
|stat2label=Earned run average
|stat2value=3.12
|stat3label=Strikeouts
|stat3value=681
|stat4label=Saves
|stat4value=143
|teams=
  • Baltimore Orioles ({{mlby|1965}})
  • Philadelphia Phillies ({{mlby|1966}})
  • Washington Senators ({{mlby|1967}}–{{mlby|1971}})
  • Oakland Athletics ({{mlby|1971}}–{{mlby|1974}})
  • Chicago Cubs ({{mlby|1975}}–{{mlby|1976}})
  • Texas Rangers ({{mlby|1977}})
  • Montreal Expos ({{mlby|1978}})
  • St. Louis Cardinals ({{mlby|1979}}–{{mlby|1980}})

|highlights=
  • All-Star (1969)
  • 3× World Series champion ({{wsy|1972}}–{{wsy|1974}})

}}

Darold Duane Knowles (born December 9, 1941) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. During his Major League Baseball (MLB) career, Knowles played with the Baltimore Orioles, Philadelphia Phillies, Washington Senators, Oakland Athletics, Chicago Cubs, Texas Rangers, Montreal Expos, and St. Louis Cardinals, between {{by|1965}} and {{by|1980}}. He batted and threw left-handed. In the 1973 World Series, Knowles became the first pitcher to appear in all seven games of a World Series.[1] In 2014, he was hired as the pitching coach of the Florida State League's Dunedin Blue Jays.

Baltimore Orioles

Knowles signed with the Baltimore Orioles in {{baseball year|1961}} after attending the University of Missouri. He spent four seasons in their farm system, going 45–28 with a 2.83 earned run average, mostly as a starter. Knowles made his debut with the Orioles in {{baseball year|1965}}, pitching 1.2 innings out of the bullpen, and giving up five earned runs before returning to the triple A Rochester Red Wings. Upon completion of the International League season, Knowles received a September call back up to Baltimore. He went 0–1 with a 6.92 ERA in his return. The loss came against the Detroit Tigers in his only start.[2]

Philadelphia Phillies

After the season, Knowles and Jackie Brandt were traded to the Philadelphia Phillies for Jack Baldschun.[3] He won the season opener against the St. Louis Cardinals, pitching six innings of one-run ball to earn his first career win.[4] His first career save came on May 12 against the Los Angeles Dodgers.[5] For the {{baseball year|1966}} season, Knowles earned thirteen saves. His 69 appearances, all in relief, were the third highest total of any pitcher in the league. At the end of his only season in Philadelphia, he was traded to the Washington Senators for Don Lock.

Washington Senators

Knowles began earning a reputation as a work-horse reliever, as he was used 61 times by manager Gil Hodges in {{baseball year|1967}}. He was used 32 times in {{baseball year|1968}} when his season was cut short by President Lyndon B. Johnson's reserve call-up of the USAF's 113th Tactical Fighter Wing in which he was an airman first class.[6] He returned to the Senators in May {{baseball year|1969}}, and went 4–1 with four saves and a 2.01 ERA to earn his only career All-Star nod.[7]

Despite a 2–14 record in {{baseball year|1970}}, Knowles enjoyed career highs in saves (27), appearances (71) and innings pitched (119.1).

Oakland A's

On May 8, 1971, the first-place Oakland Athletics acquired Knowles and Mike Epstein for Frank Fernandez, Paul Lindblad and Don Mincher. Knowles only allowed four of 35 inherited runners to score, and earned seven saves and five wins out of a bullpen that already included Rollie Fingers and Bob Locker. The A's won the American League West by sixteen games over the Kansas City Royals, but were swept by the Baltimore Orioles in the 1971 American League Championship Series. Knowles' only appearance came in game three.[8]

In {{baseball year|1972}}, Knowles went 5–1 with a 1.37 ERA and eleven saves, but he was lost for the postseason due to a broken thumb.[9]

1973 World Series

Knowles made five starts for the world champion A's in {{baseball year|1973}}, pitching his only complete game shutout against the Boston Red Sox on August 14.[10] The A's repeated as AL champions, and faced the New York Mets in the 1973 World Series. Knowles appeared in all seven games of the World Series, pitching 6.1 innings without giving up an earned run, and earning the saves in games one[11] and seven.[12] He is one of only two pitchers to appear in all seven games of a World Series; the other pitcher being Brandon Morrow in 2017.

Knowles had an off year in {{baseball year|1974}}, going 3–3 with a 4.22 ERA and blowing two of his five save opportunities. His .296 batting average against was the highest in the Oakland bullpen. Regardless, the A's won their third World Series in a row in {{wsy|1974}}; however, Knowles did not make a post-season appearance. Shortly after the World Series, he, Bob Locker and Manny Trillo were dealt to the Chicago Cubs for Billy Williams.[13]

Final years

Knowles inherited the closer's role in Chicago, saving fifteen in {{baseball year|1975}} and nine in {{baseball year|1976}}. Shortly before spring training {{baseball year|1977}}, Knowles was dealt to the Rangers for a player to be named later and cash. He went 5–2 with a 3.22 ERA and four saves to help the Rangers to a second-place finish. After the season, he was reunited with his former A's manager Dick Williams when his contract was sold to the Expos. He appeared in sixty games with the Expos, going 3–3 with six saves and a 2.38 ERA.

Knowles did not enjoy playing in Canada, citing taxes, language problems and political unrest in Quebec[14] as the reasons for his displeasure. After just one season in Montreal, Knowles signed a two-year deal with his home team Cardinals.

Knowles made 48 appearances and earned six saves with the Cards in {{baseball year|1979}}. He made just two appearances in April {{baseball year|1980}} before retiring and accepting a coaching position in the Cardinals' farm system. At the time of his retirement, he was tied for 13th in career saves.

In between, Knowles played winter ball with the Tiburones de La Guaira club of the Venezuelan League in the 1964–1965 season, where he posted a 13-9 record with a 2.37 ERA and 155 strikeouts to earn Triple Crown honors.[15]

Coaching

After eight years as a minor league pitching coach for the Cardinals, Knowles was hired as the Philadelphia Phillies' pitching coach in January {{baseball year|1988}} by new manager Nick Leyva. Under Knowles, the Phillies' pitching staff, which had a National League worst 4.14 ERA and 628 walks in 1988, showed only mild improvement, and he was demoted to a minor league coaching position after the {{baseball year|1990}} season.

On January 13, 2014, Knowles was named as the pitching coach for the Toronto Blue Jays Single-A affiliate Dunedin Blue Jays.[16]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/postseason/1973_WS.shtml|title=1973 World Series|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|date=October 13–21, 1973}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/DET/DET196509082.shtml|title=Detroit Tigers 5, Baltimore Orioles 0|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|date=September 8, 1965}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1144&dat=19651207&id=kksqAAAAIBAJ&sjid=RU8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=4684,3450244&hl=en|title=The Pittsburgh Press - Google News Archive Search|website=news.google.com}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SLN/SLN196604140.shtml|title=Philadelphia Phillies 5, St. Louis Cardinals 4|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|date=April 14, 1966}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PHI/PHI196605120.shtml|title=Philadelphia Phillies 5, Los Angeles Dodgers 1|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|date=May 12, 1966}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=fG8eAAAAIBAJ&sjid=gskEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3584,4896306&dq=darold+knowles+military&hl=en|title=Pitcher May Lose $100,000|work=Daytona Beach Morning Journal|date=January 26, 1968}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/ALS/ALS196907230.shtml|title=1969 Major League Baseball All-Star Game|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|date=July 23, 1969}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/OAK/OAK197110050.shtml|title=1971 American League Championship Series, Game Three|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|date=October 5, 1971}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OwJfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=aWQNAAAAIBAJ&pg=4344,3687419&dq=darold+knowles+postseason&hl=en|title=Vida Blue Looking for Playoff Start|author=Eric Prewitt|date=October 6, 1972|publisher=Waycross Journal-Herald}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/BOS/BOS197308140.shtml|title=Oakland A's 1, Boston Red Sox 0|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|date=August 14, 1973}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/OAK/OAK197310130.shtml|title=1973 World Series, Game One|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|date=October 13, 1973}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/OAK/OAK197310210.shtml|title=1973 World Series, Game Seven|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|date=October 21, 1973}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1915&dat=19741024&id=I9tGAAAAIBAJ&sjid=P_gMAAAAIBAJ&pg=1293,4050264&hl=en|title=The Day - Google News Archive Search|website=news.google.com}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=qnkqAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KlkEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5078,346379&dq=darold+knowles+cardinals&hl=en|title=Knowles Goes Home|publisher=The Pittsburgh Press|date=January 17, 1979}}
15. ^Gutiérrez Daniel; González, Javier (2000). Records de la Liga Venezolana de Béisbol Profesional. Caracas. {{ISBN|980-6996-01-1}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://sports.nationalpost.com/2014/01/13/toronto-blue-jays-promote-gary-allenson-to-manage-at-triple-a-buffalo/|title=Toronto Blue Jays promote Gary Allenson to manage at Triple-A Buffalo|last=Lott|first=John|work=National Post|date=January 13, 2014|accessdate=January 13, 2014}}

External links

{{baseballstats|mlb=117210|espn=576|br=k/knowlda01|fangraphs=1007058&position=P|cube=13857|brm=knowle001dar|retro=K/Pknowd101}}
  • Darold Knowles at [https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/7fd2026c SABR] (Baseball Biography Project)
  • Darold Knowles at Baseball Almanac
  • Darold Knowles at [https://web.archive.org/web/20090418001345/http://www.baseballlibrary.com/ballplayers/player.php?name=Darold_Knowles_1941 Baseball Library]
  • Darold Knowles at Pura Pelota (Venezuelan Prifessional Baseball League)
{{s-start}}{{succession box | title=Philadelphia Phillies pitching coach | years=1989–1990 | before=Claude Osteen | after=Johnny Podres}}{{s-end}}{{1972 Oakland Athletics}}{{1973 Oakland Athletics}}{{1974 Oakland Athletics}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Knowles, Darold}}

24 : 1941 births|Living people|Aberdeen Pheasants players|Baltimore Orioles players|Baseball players from Missouri|Charlotte Hornets (baseball) players|Chicago Cubs players|Elmira Pioneers players|Major League Baseball pitchers|Major League Baseball pitching coaches|Missouri Tigers baseball players|Montreal Expos players|Oakland Athletics players|Philadelphia Phillies coaches|Philadelphia Phillies players|Rochester Red Wings players|St. Louis Cardinals coaches|St. Louis Cardinals players|Stockton Ports players|Texas Rangers players|Tiburones de La Guaira players|University of Missouri alumni|Washington Senators (1961–1971) players|People from Brunswick, Missouri

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