| 词条 | David Boggs |
| 释义 |
|name = David Boggs |birth_date = 1950 |birth_place = United States |death_date = |death_place = |residence = California, United States |citizenship = United States |field = Computer networking |work_institutions = Xerox PARC |alma_mater = Princeton University Stanford University |doctoral_advisor = |known_for = Co-invention of Ethernet |prizes = IEEE Computer Society Technical Achievement Award (1988) ACM Fellow, AAAS Fellow }}David Reeves Boggs (born 1950) is an electrical and radio engineer from the United States who developed early prototypes of Internet protocols, file servers, gateways, network interface cards[1] and, along with Robert Metcalfe and others, co-invented Ethernet, the most popular family of technologies for local area computer networks.[2] BiographyBoggs graduated from Woodrow Wilson High School in Washington, D.C. in 1968 and Princeton University in 1972. He then joined the Xerox PARC research staff, where he met Robert Metcalfe while the latter was debugging an Interface Message Processor interface for the PARC systems group.[3][4] Since Boggs had considerable experience as an amateur radio operator, he recognized similarities between Metcalfe's theories and radio broadcasting technologies and joined his project. According to The Economist, "the two would co-invent Ethernet, with Mr Metcalfe generating the ideas and Mr Boggs figuring out how to build the system."[2] Throughout 1973, they built several Ethernet interfaces for the Xerox Alto pioneering personal computer. On March 31, 1975, Xerox filed a patent application listing Metcalfe, Boggs, Chuck Thacker and Butler Lampson as inventors.[5] In 1976, after 18 months in the writing, they published "Ethernet: Distributed Packet Switching for Local Computer Networks", Ethernet's seminal paper.[3][6] It was reprinted in a special 25th anniversary issue of the Communications of the ACM.[7] He produced a slide for a talk at the June 1976 National Computer Conference from a Metcalfe sketch of Ethernet terminology that was widely reproduced.[8] The original prototype circuit is now in the National Museum of American History at the Smithsonian Institution.[9] While at Xerox, Boggs also attended graduate school at Stanford University, where he received both a master's degree in 1973 and a Ph.D. degree in 1982 in electrical engineering.[10] His dissertation was "Internet Broadcasting".[11] The concept was extended to IP multicasting by Steve Deering, also at Stanford.[12] He received the IEEE Computer Society technical achievement award in 1988,[13] and is a fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery.[1] Boggs was involved in developing the PARC Universal Packet protocol architecture, which was developed about the same time as TCP/IP.[14] After leaving Xerox, Boggs worked at the Digital Equipment Corporation Western Research Laboratory (DECWRL), on the "Titan" project.[15] Boggs co-founded LAN Media Corporation (LMC) with Ron Crane and worked as a consultant in the Silicon Valley area.[16] LMC was acquired by SBE Incorporated in July 2000.[17] SBE was acquired by Neonode in 2007.[18] References1. ^1 {{cite web |publisher= Association for Computing Machinery |title = ACM Fellows Citation / David R Boggs |url = http://fellows.acm.org/fellow_citation.cfm?id=1486315 |accessdate= April 6, 2011 }} 2. ^1 {{cite web |author = The Economist |title = Case History: Out of the Ether|date = September 4, 2003| url = http://www.economist.com/science/tq/displaystory.cfm?story_id=2019967 |accessdate= April 6, 2011}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal |author= W. Sweet|work = IEEE Spectrum| title = Profile: Robert Metcalfe|date=June 1996 |doi=10.1109/6.499949 |volume= 33 |issue=6 |pages= 48–49, 52–55| url = http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel3/6/10884/00499949.pdf?arnumber=499949 |accessdate= November 14, 2007}} 4. ^{{cite book |chapter= Boggs, David R. |title= Home front heroes: a biographical dictionary of Americans during wartime |pages= 101–103 |author= Wende Vynorney Feller |editor= Benjamin F. Shearer |volume= 1 |publisher= Greenwood Publishing Group |year= 2007 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=UJhx8H8XLnQC&pg=PA101 |isbn= 978-0-313-33421-4 }} 5. ^{{US patent|4063220}} "Multipoint data communication system (with collision detection)" Filing date March 31, 1975, issued December 13, 1977 6. ^{{cite journal |author1 = Robert M. Metcalfe |author2=David R. Boggs |date=July 1976 |title = Ethernet: Distributed Packet Switching for Local Computer Networks |journal = Communications of the ACM |volume = 19 |issue = 5 |pages = 395–405 |url = http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=360253 |doi = 10.1145/360248.360253 }} 7. ^{{cite journal |author1 = Robert M. Metcalfe |author2=David R. Boggs |work= Communications of the ACM - Special 25th Anniversary Issue |title = Ethernet: Distributed Packet Switching for Local Computer Networks |date=January 1983 |volume= 26 |issue= 1 |url = http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=358015 |doi= 10.1145/357980.358015 }} 8. ^{{cite web |title= The Ethernet Diagram |work= IEEE standard 802.3 web site |date= October 21, 2003 |url= http://www.ieee802.org/3/ethernet_diag.html |accessdate= April 7, 2011 }} 9. ^{{cite web |title= Ethernet Prototype Circuit Board |work= National Museum of American History collections object 1992.0566.01 |url= http://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/object.cfm?key=35&objkey=96 |accessdate= April 6, 2011 }} 10. ^{{cite web |author = Stanford University |title = Computer Science Department alumni newsletter |date = August 1, 1999 |url = http://cs.stanford.edu/newsletter/1999 |accessdate= April 6, 2011 }} 11. ^{{cite book |title= Internet Broadcasting |author= David R. Boggs |publisher= Stanford University |year= 1982 |url= http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=910299 }} Ph.D. Thesis 12. ^{{cite journal |author1 = Stephen E. Deering |author2= David R. Cheriton |work= ACM Transactions on Computer Systems |title =Multicast routing in datagram internetworks and extended LANs |date=May 1990 |volume= 8 |issue= 2 |url = http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=78953 |doi= 10.1145/78952.78953 }} 13. ^{{cite web |author = IEEE Computer Society |title = Past recipients for Technical Achievement Award |url = http://awards.computer.org/ana/award/viewPastRecipients.action?id=22 |accessdate= April 6, 2011 }} 14. ^{{cite journal |author1= David R. Boggs |author2= John F. Shoch |author3= Edward A. Taft |author4= Robert M. Metcalfe |title= Pup: An Internetwork Architecture |journal= IEEE Transactions on Communications |volume=28 |issue=4 |pages=612–624 |date= April 1980 |doi= 10.1109/TCOM.1980.1094684 }} 15. ^{{cite web |title= MultiTitan: Four Architecture Papers:MultiTitan Local & Global Bus Definition and Timing |date= April 7, 1988 |publisher= Digital Equipment Corporation Western Research Laboratory |work= Technical Report 87/8 |url= ftp://ftp.hpl.hp.com/pub/DEC/WRL/research-reports/WRL-TR-87.8.pdf |accessdate= April 6, 2011 }} 16. ^{{cite web |work= Missing Link Electronics web site |title = Team: Board of Directors |url = http://www.missinglinkelectronics.com/index.php/home/mle-team.html |accessdate= April 6, 2011 }} 17. ^{{cite news |title= SBE Inc. Acquires LAN Media Corporation |date= July 14, 2000 |work= news release |location= San Ramon, California |url= http://www.elliottstewart.com/portfolio/sbesite1/071400.htm |accessdate= April 6, 2011 }} 18. ^{{cite news |title= SBE and Neonode Announce Execution of Merger Agreement |date= January 22, 2007 |work= news release |location= San Ramon, California |publisher= Business Wire |url= http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20070122005289/en/SBE-Neonode-Announce-Execution-Merger-Agreement |accessdate= April 6, 2011 }} External links
11 : Living people|Internet pioneers|Fellows of the Association for Computing Machinery|American electrical engineers|Digital Equipment Corporation people|Princeton University alumni|1950 births|Stanford University alumni|Woodrow Wilson High School (Washington, D.C.) alumni|Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science|Scientists at PARC |
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