| 词条 | David George Kendall |
| 释义 |
|name = David George Kendall |image = David Kendall.jpg |image_size = |caption = |birth_date = {{birth date|1918|01|15|df=y}} |birth_place = Ripon, West Riding of Yorkshire, England, U.K. |death_date = {{death date and age|2007|10|23|1918|01|15|df=y}} |death_place = Cambridge, U.K. |residence = |citizenship = |nationality = British |fields = Probability, statistics, statistical shape analysis |workplaces = Magdalen College, Oxford Churchill College, Cambridge |alma_mater = |doctoral_advisor = M. S. Bartlett[1] |doctoral_students = Nicholas Bingham Rollo Davidson John Kingman Robin Sibson Bernard Silverman Richard Tweedie David Williams |awards = Guy Medal {{small|(Silver, 1955) (Gold, 1981)}} Weldon Memorial Prize {{small|(1974)}} Sylvester Medal (1976) Senior Whitehead Prize (1980) De Morgan Medal {{small|(1989)}} Fellow of the Royal Society,[2] }}David George Kendall FRS[2] (15 January 1918 – 23 October 2007)[4] was an English statistician and mathematician, known for his work on probability, statistical shape analysis, ley lines and queueing theory. He spent most of his academic life in the University of Oxford (1946–1962) and the University of Cambridge (1962–1985). He worked with M. S. Bartlett during World War II, and visited Princeton University after the war.[3] Life and careerDavid George Kendall was born on 15 January 1918 in Ripon, West Riding of Yorkshire, and attended Ripon Grammar School before attending Queen's College, Oxford, graduating in 1939.[2][4][5] He worked on rocketry during the World War II, before moving to Magdalen College, Oxford, in 1946. In 1962 he was appointed the first Professor of Mathematical Statistics in the Statistical Laboratory, University of Cambridge; in which post he remained until his retirement in 1985. He was elected to a professorial fellowship at Churchill College, and he was a founding trustee of the Rollo Davidson Trust. In 1986, he was awarded an Honorary Degree (Doctor of Science) by the University of Bath.[6] Kendall was an expert in probability and data analysis, and pioneered statistical shape analysis including the study of ley lines. He defined Kendall's notation for queueing theory. The Royal Statistical Society awarded him the Guy Medal in Silver in 1955, followed in 1981 by the Guy Medal in Gold. In 1980 the London Mathematical Society awarded Kendall their Senior Whitehead Prize, and in 1989 their De Morgan Medal.[7] He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1964. He was married to Diana Fletcher from 1952 until his death. They had two sons and four daughters, including Wilfrid Kendall, professor in the Department of Statistics at the University of Warwick, journalist Bridget Kendall MBE, Felicity Kendall Hickman, Judy Kendall, reader and poet at University of Salford, George Kendall, and Harriet Strudwick, the Antipodean sibling.[8] Selected bibliography
References1. ^{{MathGenealogy|id=15004}} 2. ^1 2 {{Cite journal | last1 = Kingman | first1 = J. | authorlink = John Kingman| doi = 10.1098/rsbm.2008.0017 | title = David George Kendall. 15 January 1918 -- 23 October 2007 | journal = Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society | volume = 55 | pages = 121 | year = 2009 | pmid = | pmc = }} 3. ^{{MacTutor|id=Kendall|title=David George Kendall}} 4. ^{{Citation | first1=G. | last1=Grimmett | authorlink1 =Geoffrey Grimmett | year=2008 | title = David George Kendall | arxiv=0810.1091| bibcode=2008arXiv0810.1091G }} 5. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Bingham | first1 = N. H. | title = A conversation with David Kendall | doi = 10.1214/ss/1032280213 | journal = Statistical Science | volume = 11 | issue = 3 | pages = 159 | year = 1996 | pmid = | pmc = }} 6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.bath.ac.uk/ceremonies/hongrads/ |title=Honorary Graduates 1989 to present | publisher = University of Bath |work=bath.ac.uk |accessdate=18 February 2012}} 7. ^{{Citation|url = http://www.lms.ac.uk/activities/prizes_com/pastwinners.html|title = List of Prizewinners|author = London Mathematical Society|accessdate = 2007-07-08}} 8. ^1 Obituary in The Times, 21 November 2007 External links
14 : 1918 births|2007 deaths|People from Ripon|20th-century English mathematicians|21st-century English mathematicians|English statisticians|Queueing theorists|Alumni of The Queen's College, Oxford|Fellows of Churchill College, Cambridge|Fellows of Magdalen College, Oxford|Fellows of the Royal Society|Probability theorists|Cambridge mathematicians|People educated at Ripon Grammar School |
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