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词条 315 BC
释义

  1. Events

      By place    Macedonian Empire   Greece    Cyprus    Sicily    Roman Republic    In fiction  

  2. Births

  3. Deaths

  4. References

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}{{Year nav|-315}}{{BC year in topic|315}}

Year 315 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Cursor and Philo (or, less frequently, year 439 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 315 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Macedonian Empire

  • Antigonus claims authority over most of Asia, seizes the treasury at Susa and enters Babylon, where Seleucus is governor. Seleucus flees to Ptolemy in Egypt and enters into a league with him, Lysimachus (the ruler of Thrace) and Cassander against Antigonus. This leads to the First Coalition War.
  • Aristodemus of Miletus By order of Antigonus sails to Laconia, he receives permission from the Spartans to recruit 8000 mercenaries he also Meets Alexander (son of Polyperchon) and Polyperchon, thus establishing friendship between them and Antigonus [1]
  • Polyperchon is appointed general of the Peloponnesus [2]
  • Alexander (son of Polyperchon) sails to Antigonus in Asia and they make a pact of friendship, by order of Antigonus he sails back to the Peloponnesus [3]
  • Peithon consolidates his power base in the eastern part of the Empire.
  • Antigonus drives out Cassander's Macedonian forces of occupation from the Greek islands and forms the island cities in the Aegean into the "League of the Islanders", preparatory to his invasion of Greece. His ally, the city of Rhodes, furnishes him with the necessary fleet.
  • The King of Epirus, Aeacides, faces a revolt from his people and they drive him from the kingdom. His son, Phyrrhus, who is then only two years old, is saved from being killed by some faithful servants. Cassander takes control of Epirus.
  • The Macedonian port city of Thessaloniki is founded by Cassander and named after his wife Thessalonike.

Greece

  • Cassander appoints Apollonides (governor of Argos) as Governor of Argos[4]
  • Apollonides (governor of Argos) initiates a raid on Arcadia during the night.[5]
  • Cassander sends Prepelaus to Alexander (son of Polyperchon) and he convinces Alexander to desert Antigonus by offering command of all the Peloponnesus and making him general of an army[6]

Cyprus

  • Ptolemy's armies fight supporters of Antigonus in Cyprus. Ptolemy is able to re-conquer the island.

Sicily

  • Agathocles, the tyrant of Syracuse, seizes the city of Messina.

Roman Republic

The Romans take Ferentum a city of Apulia, this pushes the citizens of Nuceria to end friendship with Rome.[7]

In fiction

  • In the historical novel Funeral Games by Mary Renault, Cassander visits the Lyceum in Athens and tells Theophrastos evil slanderous lies against Alexander the Great.

Births

  • Aratus, Macedonian Greek mathematician, astronomer, meteorologist, botanist and poet (d. 240 BC)

Deaths

  • Zhou Shen Jing Wang, King of the Zhou Dynasty of China

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Siculus|first=Diodorus|title=Library|url=http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/19C*.html#60|volume=XIX|chapter=60}}
2. ^{{cite book|last=Siculus|first=Diodorus|title=Library|url=http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/19C*.html#60|volume=XIX|chapter=60}}
3. ^{{cite book|last=Siculus|first=Diodorus|title=Library|url=http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/19C*.html#61|volume=XIX|chapter=61}}
4. ^{{cite book|last=Siculus|first=Diodorus|title=Library|url=http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/19C*.html#63|volume=XIX|chapter=63}}
5. ^{{cite book|last=Siculus|first=Diodorus|title=Library|url=http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/19C*.html#63|volume=XIX|chapter=63}}
6. ^{{cite book|last=Siculus|first=Diodorus|title=Library|url=http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/19C*.html#63|volume=XIX|chapter=63}}
7. ^{{cite book|last=Siculus|first=Diodorus|title=Library|url=http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/19C*.html#65|volume=XIX|chapter=65}}
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1 : 315 BC

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