词条 | Deben Estuary |
释义 |
|image= Footpath by River Deben, Suffolk - geograph.org.uk - 72634.jpg |image_caption = |name= Deben Estuary |aos= Suffolk |interest=Biological |gridref={{gbmappingsmall| TM 296 434 }}[1] |area= 981.1 hectares[1] |notifydate= 1991[1] |map=Magic Map }}{{Designation list | designation1 = Ramsar | designation1_offname = Deben Estuary | designation1_date = 11 March 1996 | designation1_number = 794[1]}}Deben Estuary is a 981.1 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) covering the River Deben and its banks {{convert|12|km|mi|abbr=off}} from its mouth north of Felixstowe to Woodbridge in Suffolk.[2][3] It is a Ramsar internationally important wetland site[4][5] and a Special Protection Area under the European Union Directive on the Conservation of Wild Birds.[6][7] It is also in the Suffolk Coast and Heaths Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.[8] It partly overlaps two geological SSSIs, Ferry Cliff, Sutton and Ramsholt Cliff.[9] The site has been designated an SSSI for its overwintering waders and wildfowl, and for its diverse saltmarshes. It has internationally important overwintering redshanks and nationally important numbers of dark-bellied brent geese, shelducks and black-tailed godwits. The estuary also has three nationally rare plants and a nationally rare mollusc.[9] References1. ^{{Cite web|title=Deben Estuary|website=Ramsar Sites Information Service|url=https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/794|accessdate=25 April 2018}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url= https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1006262&SiteName=deben&countyCode=&responsiblePerson=&SeaArea=&IFCAArea= |title=Designated Sites View: Deben Estuary | series= Sites of Special Scientific Interest|publisher=Natural England|accessdate = 24 May 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://magic.defra.gov.uk/MagicMap.aspx?startTopic=Designations&activelayer=sssiIndex&query=HYPERLINK%3D%271006262%27 |title=Map of Deben Estuary|series= Sites of Special Scientific Interest|publisher=Natural England|accessdate= 24 May 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url= http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/pdf/RIS/UK11017.pdf|title= Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS): Deben Estuary |publisher=Joint Nature Conservation Committee|accessdate= 4 May 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url= https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteGeneralDetail.aspx?SiteCode=UK11017&SiteName=deben&countyCode=&responsiblePerson=&SeaArea=&IFCAArea= |title=Designated Sites View: Deben Estuary | series= Ramsar Site|publisher=Natural England|accessdate = 10 May 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url= http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/pdf/SPA/UK9009261.pdf |title=Special Protection Areas under the EC Birds Directive. Deben Estuary. |publisher=Joint Nature Conservation Committee|accessdate= 4 May 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url= https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteGeneralDetail.aspx?SiteCode=UK9009261&SiteName=deben&countyCode=&responsiblePerson=&SeaArea=&IFCAArea= |title=Designated Sites View: Deben Estuary | series= Special Protection Area|publisher=Natural England|accessdate = 10 May 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.suffolkcoastandheaths.org/assets/AONB-Management-Plan-20132018.pdf|page=76|title=Suffolk Coast & Heaths Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty Management Plan 2013–2018|publisher=Suffolk Coast & Heaths AONB |accessdate= 6 August 2016}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1006262.pdf |title= Deben Estuary citation|series= Sites of Special Scientific Interest|publisher=Natural England|accessdate= 24 May 2017}} External links{{commons category|Deben Estuary}}{{coord| 52.04| 1.35 |type:landmark_region:GB-BNE|display=title}}{{SSSIs Suffolk }} 3 : Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Suffolk|Special Areas of Conservation in England|Ramsar sites in England |
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