| 词条 | Democratic Union (Italy) |
| 释义 |
| country = Italy | name = Democratic Union | native_name = Unione Democratica | colorcode = {{Democratic Union (Italy)/meta/color}} | logo = | foundation = 26 February 1996[1] | dissolution = 27 February 1999 | president = Antonio Maccanico | merged = The Democrats | predecessor = Democratic Alliance | ideology = Social liberalism | position = Centre-left | national = The Olive Tree {{small|(1996–99)}} Populars for Prodi {{small|(1996)}} }} The Democratic Union ({{lang-it|Unione Democratica}}, UD) was a small social-liberal political party in Italy. It was founded in February 1996[2] by Antonio Maccanico, along with Willer Bordon and Giorgio Benvenuto (both members of Democratic Alliance), Valerio Zanone (a former leader of the Italian Liberal Party) and Giorgio La Malfa (leader of the Italian Republican Party).[3] The party was a minor member of The Olive Tree,[4] and formed the Populars for Prodi list with the Italian People's Party for the 1996 general election, electing five deputies and one senator. The party was part of the Prodi I Cabinet,[5][6] with Maccanico becoming minister for Communications, and later the D'Alema I Cabinet, D'Alema II Cabinet and Amato II Cabinet with Maccanico minister of Institutional Reforms. In 1999 the party joined Romano Prodi's new party, The Democrats. References1. ^{{cite book|author=Gabriella Fanello Marcucci|title=Archivio del Parlamento, delle istituzioni, dei partiti e movimenti politici: documenti sonori in digitale|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nbzs6WIFPTYC&pg=PA180|year=2003|publisher=Rubbettino Editore|isbn=978-88-498-0701-1|page=180}} {{Historical Italian political parties}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Democratic Union}}2. ^{{cite news|title=Berlusconi Looks Like the Loser in Dini's Jump into Politics|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/27/news/27iht-italy.t_15.html|accessdate=30 November 2013|newspaper=The New York Times|date=27 February 1996|author=Alan Friedman|location=Paris}} 3. ^{{cite book|author1=James J. Newell|author2=Martin Bull|editor1=Martin Bull|editor2=Martin Rhodes|chapter=Party Organisations and Alliance in Italy in the 19902: A Revolution of Sorts|title=Crisis and Transition in Italian Politics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-5sAAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA102|year=1997|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-22274-1|pages=102–103}} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Tom Lansford|title=Political Handbook of the World 2013|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lUF1AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA714|year=2013|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=978-1-4522-5825-6|page=714}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=Catherine Moury|chapter=Common manifestoes and coalition governance: How political leaders lost the window of opportunity|editor1=Andrea Mammone|editor2=Giuseppe A. Veltri|title=Italy Today: The Sick Man of Europe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NSWMAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA37|year=2010|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-16494-2|page=37}} 6. ^{{cite book|author=Catherine Moury|title=Coalition Government and Party Mandate: How Coalition Agreements Constrain Ministerial Action|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v_1q1LT_tO8C&pg=PA101|year=2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-18910-4|page=101}} 6 : 1996 establishments in Italy|1999 establishments in Italy|Defunct political parties in Italy|Liberal parties in Italy|Political parties established in 1996|Political parties disestablished in 1999 |
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