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词条 Demographics of Saskatchewan
释义

  1. Population since 1901

  2. Visible minorities and Aboriginals

  3. Ethnic origins

  4. Languages

  5. Migration

     Immigration  Internal migration 

  6. Religion

  7. See also

  8. References

Saskatchewan is the middle province of Canada's three Prairie Provinces. It has an area of 651,900 km² (251,700 mi²) and a population of 1,117,503 (Saskatchewanians) as of January 2014. Most of its population lives in the southern half of the province. The most populous city is Saskatoon with a population of 260,600 (2011) in the Census Metropolitan Area (CMA), followed by the province's capital, Regina with a population of 210,556 (2011) in the CMA. The province's population makeup is also notable for German being the largest European ethnic group and also for the largest proportion of people of indigenous descent of any of the provinces.

Population since 1901

YearPopulationFive-year
% change		Ten-year
% change		Rank among
provinces
1901 91,279 n/a n/a 8
1911 492,432 n/a 439.5 3
1921 757,510 n/a 53.8 3
1931 921,785 n/a 21.7 3
1941 895,992 n/a -2.8 3
1951 831,728 n/a -7.2 5
1956 880,665 5.9 n/a 5
1961 925,181 5.1 11.2 5
1966 955,344 3.3 8.5 6
1971 926,242 -3.0 0.1 6
1976 921,325 -0.5 3.6 6
1981 968,313 5.1 4.5 6
1986 1,009,613 4.3 9.6 6
1991 988,928 -2.0 2.1 6
1996 976,615 -1.2 -3.3 6
2001 978,933 0.2 -1.0 6
2006 985,386 0.7 0.9 6
2011 1,053,960 7.0 7.6 6
2016 1,098,352 6.3 11.4 6
Source: Statistics Canada.[1][2]

Visible minorities and Aboriginals

Visible minority and Aboriginal population (Canada 2016 Census)
Population group Population % of total population
European 779,665 {{Percentage>779660 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Visible minority group
Source:[3]		 South Asian 29,960 29960 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Chinese 15,545 15545 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Black 14,925 14925 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Filipino 32,340 32340 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Latin American 4,195 4195 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Arab 4,300 4300 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Southeast Asian 5,745 5745 | 1070560 | 1 }}
West Asian 2,065 2065 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Korean 1,875 1875 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Japanese 955 955 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Visible minority, n.i.e. 1,150 1150 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Multiple visible minority 2,820 2820 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Total visible minority population 115,875 {{Percentage>115875 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Aboriginal group
Source:[4]		 First Nations 114,570 114570 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Métis 57,880 57880 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Inuit 360 360 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Aboriginal, n.i.e. 905 905 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Multiple Aboriginal identity 1305 1305 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Total Aboriginal population 175,020 {{Percentage>175020 | 1070560 | 1 }}
Total population 1,070,560 100%

Ethnic origins

Note: The following statistics include a combination of individual and multiple responses from the 2001 Census, and therefore do not add up to 100%.[5]
  • German 28.6%
  • Canadian 25.0%
  • English 24.5%
  • Scottish 17.9%
  • Irish 14.5%
  • Ukrainian 12.6%
  • French 11.4%
  • North American Indian 10.6%
  • Norwegian 6.3% (the highest proportion of Canadians of Norwegian descent of any province)
  • Polish 5.3%
  • Métis 4.2%
  • Dutch (Netherlands) 3.4%
  • Swedish 3.1%
  • Russian 2.9%
  • Hungarian (Magyar) 2.5%
  • Austrian 1.5%
  • Welsh 1.4%
  • American (USA) 1.2%
  • Romanian 1.1%
  • Danish 1.0%
  • Chinese 1.0%

Due to the emigration of its non-indigenous peoples' population and the high birthrate of the aboriginal population it is estimated that by 2045 aboriginal people (including both Métis and First Nations) will make up just under a third of the province's population.  

Languages

The 2006 census showed a population of 968,157. Of the 946,250 singular responses to the census question concerning mother tongue the languages most commonly reported were:

Language2006%2001%
1.English811,27585.7%817,95585.8%
2.German28,5553.0%32,5153.4%
3.Algonquian languages26,5252.8%23,7352.5%
Cree24,2552.6%22,0552.1%
Ojibway1,7450.2%1,3750.1%
4.Ukrainian16,3501.7%19,6502.1%
5.French16,0601.7%17,7751.9%
6.Chinese7,4750.8%6,0150.6%
Cantonese1,7200.2%1,4250.2%
Mandarin7150.1%395<0.1%
7.Athapaskan languages7,1450.8%6,3150.7%
Dene7,1350.8%6,3100.7%
8.Polish2,5100.4%3,0150.3%
9.Hungarian2,1900.2%2,7000.3%
10.Tagalog (Filipino/Pilipino)2,1700.2%1,5450.2%
11.Dutch1,7850.2%1,9300.20%
12.Scandinavian languages1,6900.2%2,3200.2%
Norwegian8300.1%1,2600.1%
Danish420<0.1%4300.1%
Swedish355<0.1%5250.1%
13.Arabic1,5250.12%1,0900.11%
14.Russian1,4000.2%1,4400.2%
15.Vietnamese1,3050.1%1,3900.2%
16.Serbo-Croatian languages1,2500.1%1,2350.1%
Croatian4500.1%4350.1%
Bosnian335<0.1%NN
Serbian270<0.1%210<0.1%
Serbo-Croatian195<0.1%5900.1%
17.Greek1,0600.1%9800.1%
18.Panjabi (Punjabi)8500.1%5400.1%
19.Persian7850.1%415<0.1%
20.Romanian7700.1%7750.1%
21.Italian7350.1%8950.1%
22.Korean6750.1%425<0.1%
23.Germanic languages n.i.e.6050.1%375<0.1%
24.Siouan languages (Dakota/Sioux)410<0.1%345<0.1%
25.African languages n.i.e.405<0.1%1300.01%
26.Portuguese380<0.1%405<0.1%
27.Finnish365<0.1%435<0.1%
28.Hindi355<0.1%320<0.1%
29.Lao340<0.1%2750.03%
30.Urdu330<0.1%425<0.1%
31=Bantu languages325<0.1%170<0.1%
Swahili105<0.1%110<0.1%
31=Czech325<0.1%415<0.1%
33.Berber310<0.1%185<0.1%
34.Japanese290<0.1%185<0.1%
35.Niger–Congo languages n.i.e.285<0.1%100<0.1%
36.Tigrigna215<0.1%190<0.1%
37=Gujarati210<0.1%2250.02%
37=Slovak210<0.1%100<0.1%
37=Somali210<0.1%35~
40.Bengali190<0.1%70<0.1%
Note: "n.i.e.": not included elsewhere

There were also 175 single-language responses for Non-verbal languages (Sign languages); 170 for Amharic; 155 for Turkish; 140 for Sinhala; 135 for Slavic languages n.i.e.; 130 for Slovenian; 120 for Pashto; 115 for Malay; 115 for Malayalam; 115 for Thai; 110 for Ilocano; 110 for Khmer; 100 for Celtic languages; and 100 for Sino-Tibetan languages n.i.e. In addition there were also 6,080 responses of both English and a non-official language; 245 of both French and a non-official language; 1,130 of both English and French; and 140 of English, French and a non-official language. Figures shown are for the number of single language responses and the percentage of total single-language responses.[6]

Migration

Immigration

The 2016 Canadian census counted a total of 112,490 immigrants living in Saskatchewan, 47,935 of whom arrived in the previous 5 years.
The most commonly reported countries of birth for all immigrants living in Saskatchewan were:[7]

1.Philippines26,865
2.India9,630
3.China7,485
4.United Kingdom7,020
5.Pakistan6,860
6.United States4,845
7.Ukraine3,280
8.Vietnam2,620
=9.Germany2,575
=9.Bangladesh2,575
11.South Africa1,775
12.Nigeria1,695
13.Poland1,390
14.Mexico1,330
15.Netherlands1,220
16.Iraq1,175
17.Syria1,155
18.South Korea1,125
19.Ireland840
20.Jamaica815

There were also about 800 immigrants from Russia; 785 from Iran; 770 from Hong Kong; 695 from Romania; 635 from Ethiopia and Somalia; 630 from El Salvador; 605 from Greece; 595 from Eritrea; 585 from Serbia; 570 from Italy; 560 from Myanmar; and 555 from Colombia;

Internal migration

{{Main|Interprovincial migration in Canada}}A total of 81,535 people moved to Saskatchewan from other parts of Canada between 1996 and 2006 while 131,845 people moved in the opposite direction. These movements resulted in a net outmigration of 42,000 people to Alberta, 4,980 to British Columbia, and 4,570 to Ontario; as well as a net influx of 940 people from Newfoundland and Labrador, and 610 people from Manitoba. During this period there was a net outmigration of 775 francophones to Alberta, 545 to Quebec, 170 to Ontario, and 125 to British Columbia; as well as a net influx of 180 anglophones from Quebec. (All net inter-provincial movements of more than 500 persons and official minority movements of more than 100 persons are given.)[8][9]

Religion

According to the Canada 2001 Census, the most practiced religions in the province were:[10]

  • Christianity:
    • Protestantism: 449,195;
    • Roman Catholicism: 305,390;
    • Christian (n.i.e.): 27,070
    • Orthodox: 14,280;
  • Buddhism: 3,050;
  • Islam: 2,230;
  • Sikhism: 1,655;
  • Hinduism: 1,585;
  • Judaism: 865;

With increase immigration from highly religious countries such as the Philippines, the Christian population continues to rise, particularly the Catholic denomination, as well as small amounts of Protestants.

151,455 people declared themselves as without religion.

See also

{{Canada provinces map|align=right|prefix=Demographics of|map=SK-Canada-province.png|caption=Demographics of Canada's provinces and territories}}
  • Demographics of Canada
  • List of Canadian provinces and territories by population

References

1. ^The history of Saskatchewan's population from Statistics Canada
2. ^Canada's population {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081104230200/http://www.statcan.ca/Daily/English/060927/d060927a.htm |date=November 4, 2008 }}. Statistics Canada. Last accessed September 28, 2006.
3. ^ , Community Profiles from the 2016 Census, Statistics Canada - Province/Territory
4. ^ , Aboriginal Population Profile from the 2006 Census, Statistics Canada - Province/Territory
5. ^Ethnic origins from Statistics Canada
6. ^Detailed Mother Tongue (186), Knowledge of Official Languages (5), Age Groups (17A) and Sex (3) (2006 Census)
7. ^Immigrant Status and Period of Immigration (11), Place of Birth (272), Age (7A) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data
8. ^Province or Territory of Residence 5 Years Ago (14), Mother Tongue (8), Age Groups (16) and Sex (3) (2006 Census) {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090211032212/http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/topics/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?ALEVEL=3&APATH=3&CATNO=&DETAIL=0&DIM=&DS=99&FL=0&FREE=0&GAL=0&GC=99&GK=NA&GRP=1&IPS=&METH=0&ORDER=1&PID=89180&PTYPE=88971&RL=0&S=1&ShowAll=No&StartRow=1&SUB=0&Temporal=2006&Theme=71&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=&GID=614135 |date=February 11, 2009 }}
9. ^Province or Territory of Residence 5 Years Ago (14), Mother Tongue (8), Age Groups (16) and Sex (3) (2001 census)
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.statcan.gc.ca/tables-tableaux/sum-som/l01/cst01/demo30b-eng.htm|title=Population by religion, by province and territory (2001 Census) (Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan)|author=Statistics Canada|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|accessdate=26 July 2015}}
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2 : Demographics of Canada by province or territory|Saskatchewan society
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