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词条 Dendrobates
释义

  1. Species

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{automatic taxobox
| image = Dendrobates.tinctorius.7037.jpg
| image_caption = Dendrobates tinctorius
| taxon = Dendrobates
| authority = Wagler, 1830
| type_species = Dendrobates tinctorius
| type_species_authority = Cuvier, 1797
| diversity = 5 species (see text)
}}

Dendrobates is a genus of poison dart frogs native to Central and South America. Dendrobates once contained over 40 species, but most species originally placed in Dendrobates have been split off into the genera Oophaga, Ranitomeya, Andinobates, and Phyllobates.

The generic name Dendrobates is derived from the Greek words δένδρο dendron "tree" and βατῷ bato "I mount",[1] meaning ‘tree climber’.[2]

Species

ImageCommon nameBinomial name and authority[3] Distribution
Green and black poison dart frog Dendrobates auratus {{small>(Girard, 1855)}} southeastern Nicaragua on the Atlantic slope and southeastern Costa Rica on the Pacific coast through Panama to northwestern Colombia (Chocó Department)
Yellow-banded poison dart frog Dendrobates leucomelas {{small>Steindachner, 1864}} Guyana, Brazil, Venezuela and the extreme easternmost part of Colombia
Rockstone poison dart frog Dendrobates nubeculosus {{small>Jungfer and Böhme, 2004}} Guyana
Dyeing poison dart frog Dendrobates tinctorius {{small>(Cuvier, 1797)}} Guiana Shield and Venezuela, including parts of Guyana, Suriname, Brazil, and nearly all of French Guiana.
Yellow-striped poison dart frog Dendrobates truncatus {{small>(Cope, 1861)}} Colombia.

See also

  • Adelphobates

References

1. ^{{cite book |author=John Craig (F.G.S.)|title=A New Universal Etymological Technological, and Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HvyAfO_-kr8C&pg=PA497 |year=1859 |publisher=Routledge |page=497}}
2. ^{{cite book|last=Dodd|first=C. Kenneth|title=Frogs of the United States and Canada|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2Hwfz9P9gS0C&pg=PR20|volume=1|date=2013|publisher=The Johns Hopkins University Press|isbn=978-1-4214-0633-6|page=20}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Dendrobatidae/Dendrobatinae/Dendrobates |title=Dendrobates Wagler, 1830 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2014 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=13 September 2014}}

External links

{{commons category}}{{Wikispecies}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q683090}}{{Dendrobatidae-stub}}

6 : Poison dart frogs|Dendrobates|Amphibians of Central America|Amphibians of South America|Amphibian genera|Taxa named by Johann Georg Wagler

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