词条 | Depsipeptide |
释义 |
A depsipeptide is a peptide in which one or more of its amide, -C(O)NHR-, groups are replaced by the corresponding ester, -C(O)OR,[1] Many depsipeptides have both peptide and ester linkages. They are mainly found in marine and microbial natural products.[2] Depsipeptide natural productsSeveral depsipeptides have been found to exhibit anti-cancer properties.[4] A depsipeptide enzyme inhibitor includes romidepsin, a member of the bicyclic peptide class, a known histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi). It was first isolated as a fermentation product from Chromobacterium violaceum by the Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Company.[5] Etamycin, described above, was shown in preliminary data in 2010 to have potent activity against MRSA in a mouse model.[6] Several depsipeptides from Streptomyces exhibit antimicrobial activity.[7][8] These form a new, potential class of antibiotics known as acyldepsipeptides (ADEPs). ADEPs target and activate the casein lytic protease (ClpP) to initiate uncontrolled peptide and unfolded protein degradation, killing many Gram-positive bacteria.[9][10][11]Further reading
References1. ^{{GoldBookRef|title=depsipeptides|url=http://goldbook.iupac.org/D01604.html|year=1995}} 2. ^{{cite journal|title=Recent Progress of the Synthetic Studies of Biologically Active Marine Cyclic Peptides and Depsipeptides|authors=Yasumasa Hamada, Takayuki Shioiri|journal=Chem. Rev.|year=2005|volume=105|pages=4441–4482|doi=10.1021/cr0406312}} 3. ^{{cite journal | author = Walsh, Christopher T., Jun Liu, Frank Rusnak, and Masahiro Sakaitani | title = Molecular Studies on Enzymes in Chorismate Metabolism and the Enterobactin Biosynthetic Pathway | journal = Chemical Reviews | volume = 90 | year = 1990 | pages = 1105–1129 | doi = 10.1021/cr00105a003 | issue = 7}} 4. ^{{cite journal|journal=Anticancer Drugs|year=2015|volume=26|pages=259–71| doi=10.1097/CAD.0000000000000183|title=Cyclic depsipeptides as potential cancer therapeutics|authors=Kitagaki, J.; Shi, G.; Miyauchi, S.; Murakami, S.; Yang, Y.}} 5. ^{{cite journal | doi = 10.1021/jm0703800 | title = The First Biologically Active Synthetic Analogues of FK228, the Depsipeptide Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor | year = 2007 | last1 = Yurek-George | first1 = Alexander | last2 = Cecil | first2 = Alexander Richard Liam | last3 = Mo | first3 = Alex Hon Kit | last4 = Wen | first4 = Shijun | last5 = Rogers | first5 = Helen | last6 = Habens | first6 = Fay | last7 = Maeda | first7 = Satoko | last8 = Yoshida | first8 = Minoru | last9 = Packham | first9 = Graham | last10 = Ganesan | first10 = A. | journal = Journal of Medicinal Chemistry | volume = 50 | issue = 23 | pages = 5720–5726 | pmid = 17958342| display-authors = 8 }} 6. ^{{cite journal | journal = Journal of Antibiotics | volume = 63 | year = 2010 | pages = 219 | doi = 10.1038/ja.2010.22 | title = Activity of the streptogramin antibiotic etamycin against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus | last1 = Haste | first1 = Nina M | last2 = Perera | first2 = Varahenage R | last3 = Maloney | first3 = Katherine N | last4 = Tran | first4 = Dan N | last5 = Jensen | first5 = Paul | last6 = Fenical | first6 = William | last7 = Nizet | first7 = Victor | last8 = Hensler | first8 = Mary E | issue = 5| pmc = 2889693 }} 7. ^K. H. Michel, R. E. Kastner (Eli Lilly and Company), US 4492650, 1985 [Chem. Abstr. 1985, 102, 130459] 8. ^Osada, Hiroyuki, Tatsuya Yano, Hiroyuki Koshino, and Kiyoshi Isono. "Enopeptin A, a novel depsipeptide antibiotic with anti-bacteriophage activity." The Journal of Antibiotics 44.12 (1991): 1463-1466. 9. ^Li, Dominic Him Shun, Alba Guarné, Michael R. Maurizi, Yi-Qiang Cheng, Gerard D. Wright, Rodolfo Ghirlando, Ebenezer Joseph, Melanie Gloyd, Yu Seon Chung, and Joaquin Ortega. "Acyldepsipeptide Antibiotics Induce The Formation Of A Structured Axial Channel In ClpP: A Model For The ClpX/ClpA-Bound State Of ClpP." Chemistry & Biology 17.9 (2010): 959-969. Print. 10. ^Hinzen, Berthold, Harald Labischinski, Heike Brötz-Oesterhelt, Rainer Endermann, Jordi Benet-Buchholz, Veronica Hellwig, Dieter Häbich, Andreas Schumacher, Thomas Lampe, Holger Paulsen, and Siegfried Raddatz. "Medicinal Chemistry Optimization of Acyldepsipeptides of the Enopeptin Class Antibiotics." ChemMedChem 1.7 (2006): 689-693. Print. 11. ^Carney, Daniel W., Karl R. Schmitz, Jonathan V. Truong, Robert T. Sauer, and Jason K. Sello. "Restriction of the Conformational Dynamics of the Cyclic Acyldepsipeptide Antibiotics Improves Their Antibacterial Activity." JACS 136 (2014): 1922-1929 2 : Biomolecules|Depsipeptides |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。