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词条 Derkach
释义

  1. See also

  2. Further reading

{{for|the surname|Derkach (surname)}}{{Infobox Instrument
|name=Derkach
|image=
| hornbostel_sachs = 112.24
| hornbostel_sachs_desc = Scraped wheels – cog rattles or Ratchet
|classification=
  • Idiophone

|related=
  • Rattle (percussion instrument)
  • Gragger

}}

The derkach ({{lang-uk|Деркач}}) is a Ukrainian version of the rattle.

The derkach is occasionally used in Ukrainian folk instrument orchestras, but is usually found as a child's toy. The derkach was made by taking a piece of rounded hard wood and cutting teeth into it. Another piece of wood is joined to this with a tongue. As this piece rotates around the rounded piece, the tongue makes a noise as it passes over the teeth.

A similar toy is commonly used in many Jewish communities on the festival of Purim as a noisemaker. In Yiddish it is known as a gragger.

See also

  • Ukrainian folk music
  • Ratchet (instrument)

Further reading

{{Page numbers needed|date=September 2010}}
  • Humeniuk, A. Ukrainski narodni muzychni instrumenty, Kiev: Naukova dumka, 1967 {{uk icon}}
  • Mizynec, V. Ukrainian Folk Instruments, Melbourne: Bayda books, 1984 {English}
  • Cherkasky, L. Ukrainski narodni muzychni instrumenty, Tekhnika, Kiev, Ukraine, 2003 - 262 pages. {{ISBN|966-575-111-5}} {{uk icon}}
{{Scraped idiophones}}

2 : Ukrainian musical instruments|Scraped idiophones

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