词条 | Deschapelles coup |
释义 |
In bridge, the Deschapelles Coup, named after a 19th-century French chess and whist player Alexandre Deschapelles,[1] is the lead of an unsupported honor to create an entry in partner's hand; often confused with the Merrimac coup, the lead of an unsupported honor to kill an entry in an opponent's hand. ExampleGeir Helgemo executed this Deschapelles Coup in a 1998 tournament.[2]{{BridgeHandNWES|Label = South in 4{{diamonds}} |Lead = Lead: {{spades}}2 |J 6|A J 10 8 3|Q 6 2|K J 8 |5 4 3 2|Q 5|J|10 9 7 5 3 2 |K Q 10 8 7|K 9 6 2|K 9 7|A |A 9|7 4|A 10 8 5 4 3|Q 6 4}} Helgemo was East against South's 4{{Diams}}. West led a small spade, Helgemo put up the {{Spades}}Q and South won the {{Spades}}A. South then returned a spade to Helgamo's {{Spades}}K. Helgemo cashed the {{Clubs}}A and switched to the {{Hearts}}K (the coup). Dummy won the {{Hearts}}A and played the {{Diams}}Q to the {{Diams}}K, {{Diams}}A and {{Diams}}J. Now declarer tried to enter dummy with the {{Clubs}}K, but Helgemo ruffed, put West in with the {{Hearts}}Q, and ruffed the club return for down two. It would not have helped South to duck the {{Hearts}}K because Helgemo would simply have continued hearts, winding up with a trick in each suit. And it would not have helped Helgemo to switch to a low heart at trick four. South wins West's {{Hearts}}Q with the {{Hearts}}A, leads the {{Diams}}Q, covered and won, and then leads another heart to endplay Helgemo. This is a particularly unusual Deschapelles coup, because it is combined with a Merrimac coup. The same play of the {{Hearts}}K both establishes an entry for West and takes out an entry to dummy. {{clear}}References1. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/1987/06/07/arts/bridge-kudos-for-a-coup-and-an-inventor.html "Kudos for a Coup and an Inventor", Alan Truscott, New York Times, June 7 1987] 2. ^Daily Bulletin of the Generali World Masters Championship, 19 April 1998. External links
1 : Contract bridge coups |
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