| 词条 | De Zoom–Kalmthoutse Heide |
| 释义 |
| name = De Zoom–Kalmthoutse Heide Cross-Border Park | alt_name = Grenspark De Zoom - Kalmthoutse Heide | iucn_category = II | photo = Kalmthoutse_Heide_vanuit_brandtoren_1_11feb2007.JPG | photo_width = 288 | photo_caption = | map_image = NP-DeZoom-KalmthoutseHeideKaart.jpg | map_alt = Map of the National Park | map_caption = Map of the National Park | map_width = 192 | location = North Brabant, Netherlands and Antwerp, Belgium | nearest_city = | coords = {{coord|51|23|43|N|4|26|28|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | area = {{convert|37.5|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} | established = 2001 | visitation_num = | visitation_year = | governing_body = Bijzondere Commissie "Grenspark De Zoom-Kalmthoutse Heide" | url = http://www.grensparkzk.nl/ | embedded = {{Designation list | embed = yes | designation1 = Ramsar | designation1_offname = Kalmthoutse Heide | designation1_date = 4 March 1986 | designation1_number = 330[1]}} }} De Zoom–Kalmthoutse Heide is a cross-border park on the Belgian–Dutch border. It is a merger of two former parks, the Kalmthoutse Heide in Belgium and De Zoom in the Netherlands, together extending over {{convert|37.50|km2|sqmi}}. A very large part of the park is covered with heath. The park is managed by a special commission in which both Flemish and Dutch organisations are represented. The park is owned by the state of Flanders, the municipality Kalmthout, Staatsbosbeheer, Natuurmonumenten and several private owners. The best known part of the border park lies in Belgium, in the north of the province of Antwerp (Kalmthout and Essen). The Dutch part lies in the municipality Woensdrecht (province North Brabant) and stretches from the border to the villages Huijbergen and Putte. {{stack|}} FaunaAs we walk in the Kalmthoutse Heide, we can notice some remarkable species, such as Smooth snake, Viviparous lizard and Crested newt, as well as Moor frog. Rare butterfly species are Green hairstreak, Grayling, Silver-studded blue, Chequered skipper and Clouded yellow. In nearby nature reserves, we can find even rarer species: Klein Schietveld: Grizzled skipper: one of the largest and last remaining populations of this species in Flanders. Groot Schietveld: Alcon blue: even threatened on European scale and ofcours very restricted in Flanders: only found in the north-east of Belgium. This species used to occur in the wet heathlands of the Kalmthoutse Heide, but because of the lack of larval foodplants, this species is now considered extinct, even though occasionally eggs are found. References1. ^{{Cite web|title=Kalmthoutse Heide|website=Ramsar Sites Information Service|url=https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/330|accessdate=25 April 2018}} External links{{commons category|Kalmthoutse Heide}}
14 : IUCN Category II|Protected areas established in 2001|Transboundary protected areas|Forests of Belgium|Forests of the Netherlands|National parks of Belgium|National parks of the Netherlands|Ramsar sites in Belgium|Geography of Antwerp (province)|Tourist attractions in Antwerp (province)|Parks in North Brabant|Essen, Belgium|Kalmthout|Woensdrecht |
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