| 词条 | Dhoraji |
| 释义 |
| name = Dhoraji | native_name = | native_name_lang = | other_name = | nickname = | settlement_type = Town | image_skyline = Dhoraji-2.JPG | image_alt = | image_caption = Sardar Chowk, Dhoraji | pushpin_map = India Gujarat | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Gujarat, India | coordinates = {{coord|21.73367|N|70.449915|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = India | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Gujarat | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Rajkot | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = | governing_body = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_rank = | area_total_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 73 | population_total =84,545 | population_as_of = 2014 | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_footnotes = | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | demographics1_info1 = Gujarati, Hindi | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = PIN | postal_code = 360410 | area_code_type = Telephone code | area_code = +912824 | registration_plate = Gj 03 | website = | footnotes = }} Dhoraji ({{pronunciation|Dhoraji correct pronunciation.ogg}}) is a town situated on the banks of the River Safura, a tributary of the River Bhadar. It is a municipality in the Rajkot district in the state of Gujarat, India. HistoryDhoraji was acquired by Kumbhaji II of Gondal State from Junagadh State about the middle of the eighteenth century.[1] Sir Bhagwatsinhji, the noble ruler of Gondal State, was born at Dhoraji Darbargadh. He established a town planning department and in the late 19th century, introduced town planning principles to regularize and monitor the growth of the fortified town of Gondal, Dhoraji and Upleta and Patanvav. With the arrival of railways, a new part of the Dhoraji town, between the railway station and the old town, was designed using axial planning, having broad avenues, road junctions, parks, bazaars and public buildings. It is a good. example of urban planning of an Indian town during British Raj.[2] TemplesShri Panchnath Mahadev, Since 1820, Jamnagar Highway, Dhoraji. Rushiwadi Bileshwar Mahadev Temple, Since 1959, Ling Meet In, Bill Tree, Shri Chetaniya Hanuman, Since 1965, Janmashtami Mela Ground, near Vegetable Market, Shree Swaminarayan Mandir[3] is also a popular spiritual centre in the old town. While the Swaminarayan temple located in the old town remains elegant, a massive and modern temple of Lord Swaminarayan has been built by BAPS sanstha in the southern suburban area close railway station in GIDC area to Junagahd road Highway. Murli Manohar Temple, Supedi - Supedi is a village located near Dhoraji, Gujarat. Murli Manohar Temple here is a beautiful temple older than 350 years, bearing various architectural styles like Gujarati ornamental, Rajasthani and Indo-mughal styles. Ghar Ni Dhoraji Fort[4]The fortification of Dhoraji was completed in 1755 AD. The massive fort wall has several bastions, 4 main gates and 3 smaller gates, known as baris. The four main gates are Kathiawadi Darwaja in the East, Porbandar Gate in the West, Halar Gate in the North and Junagadh Gate in the South. The smaller gates are- Darbari Bari, Bhimji Bari and Sati Bari. Darbargadh in Dhoraji is located at the highest point in the town and is approached by Darbari Bari; a beautiful gate adorned with jharokha, resting on brackets of 4 elephant statues in different poses. A finely carved entrance gate leads to Darbargadh in the middle of a courtyard. Darbargadh is a three a multi-storey structure on a high plinth. The facade is ornamented with sculptures of musicians, complex geometric pattern, images of lions in different postures on long caves, profusely carved pillars, horizontal friezes, decorative kanguras and windows framing the skyline. It is designed like a jewel box - in the same architectural style of Navlakha Places at Gondal. Located on the left of Darbargadh is the temple of Goddess Ashapura. Though at present the royal temple needs restoration, but it is still magnificent enough to attract tourist’s interest. A further walk from the temple leads the tourists to some of the most beautiful houses of rich and prosperous Memon merchants. Situated next to Darbargadh (of Dhoraji or Upleta?) is the exceptionally elegant building of Pani No Kotho. The beautifully structured balconies on all the four sides make the building give an impression of a palace building. In reality, it houses a pumping station and a water tank. It is a perfect specimen of blending utilities and aesthetics to create a delightful architecture[5][6] Dargahs & Mosques in Dhoraji
Demographics{{As of|2001}} India census,[7] Dhoraji had a population of 80,807. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Dhoraji has an average literacy rate of 71%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 78% and, female literacy is 65%. In Dhoraji, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.TransportAirRajkot and Porbandar are the nearest airports. Keshod and Jamnagar are also nearby airports. RoadDhoraji is on National Highway 27. NH27 connects Dhoraji with Upleta, Rajkot, Porbandar, Gondal and Jetpur. National Highway 927D connects Dhoraji to Jamnagar via Kalavad. State transport corporation and private bus operators provide bus services. RailwayDhoraji railway station lies on the Wansjaliya-Jetalsar railway line that connects with Rajkot, the nearest large city. Wansjaliya railway junction is west of Dhoraji and connects with Porbandar, Jamnagar. Dhoraji railway station and Jetalsar railway junction are east of Dhoraji and connect with Rajkot. The railway line is broad gauge. Environmental Issues
Major Business{{cleanup|date=August 2016|reason=No references}}
References1. ^Imperial gazetteer of India: provincial series - Volume 9 - Page 395 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.indiantravelportal.com/gujarat/dhoraji|title=Gujarat Dhoraji, Forts of Gujarat, Historical Monuments, Dhoraji Forts, Temple of Goddess Ashapura, Excursions of Dhoraji, Pani No Kotho in Gujarat|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|accessdate=27 October 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://dhorajimandir.com/|title=:: Welcome to Shree Swaminarayan Temple, Dhoraji. ::|first=swaminarayan mandir kadiyawad|last=dhoraji|publisher=|accessdate=27 October 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astrolika.com/monuments/dhoraji-fort.html|title=Dhoraji Fort Rajkot Gujarat & it's History|first=astrolika,|last=info@astrolika.com|publisher=|accessdate=27 October 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.discoveredindia.com/gujarat/attractions/forts/dhoraji-fort-porbandar.htm|title=Dhoraji Fort Porbandar - Ancient Fort in Gujarat|publisher=|accessdate=27 October 2016}} 6. ^http://www.eindiatourism.com/dhoraji 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://dhoraji.gujaratonline.in/city-guide/plastic-industries-in-dhoraji|title=Plastic Industries in Dhoraji, Plastic Factories in Dhoraji Town|publisher=|accessdate=27 October 2016}} 1 : Cities and towns in Rajkot district |
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