| 词条 | Carlos Humberto Romero |
| 释义 |
| name = Carlos Humberto Romero | image = Carlos Humberto Romero.jpg | office1 =37th President of El Salvador | term_start1 = July 1, 1977 | term_end1 = October 15, 1979 | vicepresident1 = Julio Ernesto Astacio | predecessor1 = Arturo Armando Molina | successor1 = Revolutionary Government Junta | birth_name = Carlos Humberto Romero Mena | birth_date = {{birth date|1924|2|29}} | birth_place = Chalatenango, El Salvador | death_date = {{Death date and age|2017|2|27|1924|2|29}} | death_place = San Salvador, El Salvador | nationality = Salvadoran | party = National Coalition Party }} General Carlos Humberto Romero Mena (February 29, 1924[1] – February 27, 2017) was a Salvadoran politician who served as President of El Salvador[2] between July 1, 1977, and his overthrow on October 15, 1979. Early life{{expand section|date=February 2015}}Romero was born in Chalatenango, El Salvador, on February 29, 1924. PresidencyRomero held power until October 1979, when he was deposed with a reformist coup d'état by dissident, politically leftist and moderate military officers and civilians.[3] The coup d'état that deposed Romero was preamble to El Salvador's twelve-year civil war. Romero was a member of the National Conciliation Party,[4] and also served as Defense Minister from 1972 to 1973. Romero's time in office was largely characterized by escalating violence and instability. In the late 1970s, political unrest increased, because of El Salvador's severe socio-economic inequalities unaddressed by his government and widespread discontent with government policy culminated in widespread protest and rebellion, which was met with reprisal by government forces. President Romero increased government education spending, but this won him no popularity with the left. After being deposed, Romero lived in exile in Guatemala before returning to El Salvador. He died on 27 February 2017 at the age of 92 of natural causes. [5][6] References1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=OytEAQAAIAAJ&q=Carlos+Humberto+Romero+Mena+29+feb+1924&dq=Carlos+Humberto+Romero+Mena+29+feb+1924&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwix9LyNzpzUAhWE1SwKHfGYBWoQ6AEIIDAB] {{S-start}}{{s-off}}{{Succession box| before = Arturo Armando Molina| title = President of El Salvador|years=1977–1979| after = Revolutionary Government Junta}}{{S-end}}{{El Salvador Presidents}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Romero, Carlos Humberto}}{{ElSalvador-politician-stub}}2. ^http://www.asamblea.gob.sv/pleno/representacion/por-grupos-parlamentarios/pcn/historia/gral.-carlos-humberto-romero-mena 3. ^[https://archive.is/20120713130611/http://news.google.com.au/newspapers?id=MKwyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=_OkFAAAAIBAJ&dq=carlos-humberto-romero&pg=833,1965431 El Salvador coup leaders promise free elections] 4. ^[https://archive.is/20121230093045/http://news.google.com.au/newspapers?id=-GktAAAAIBAJ&sjid=04kFAAAAIBAJ&dq=carlos-humberto-romero&pg=5296,5857272 Romero foes charge fraud in El Salvador] 5. ^Muere expresidente Carlos Humberto Romero {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170304101246/http://www.elsalvador.com/articulo/sucesos/muere-expresidente-carlos-humberto-romero-142390 |date=2017-03-04 }} 6. ^http://www.elsalvadortimes.com/articulo/politicos/murio-ultimo-presidente-militar-salvador-carlos-humberto-romero/20170228083413017936.html 10 : 1924 births|2017 deaths|People from Chalatenango Department|Salvadoran people of Spanish descent|National Coalition Party (El Salvador) politicians|Presidents of El Salvador|Defence ministers of El Salvador|Leaders ousted by a coup|People of the Salvadoran Civil War|Salvadoran military personnel |
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