词条 | Diary of the Dead |
释义 |
| name = Diary of the Dead | image = DiaryofDeadPoster2.jpg | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = George A. Romero | producer = George A. Romero Peter Grunwald Sam Englebardt Artur Spigel Dan Fireman John Harrison Ara Katz | writer = George A. Romero | starring = Michelle Morgan Josh Close Shawn Roberts Amy Lalonde Joe Dinicol Scott Wentworth Philip Riccio Chris Violette Tatiana Maslany | music = Norman Orenstein | cinematography = Adam Swica | editing = Michael Doherty | studio = Artfire Films Romero-Grunwald Productions | distributor = The Weinstein Company Dimension Films | released = {{Film date|2007|09|08|Toronto International Film Festival|2008|02|15|United States}} | runtime = 92 minutes | country = United States | language = English | budget = $2 million | gross = $5.3 million[1] }} Diary of the Dead is a 2007 American found footage horror film written and directed by George A. Romero.[2] Although independently produced, it was distributed theatrically by Dimension Films and was released in cinemas on February 15, 2008[3] and on DVD by The Weinstein Company and Genius Entertainment on May 20, 2008. Diary of the Dead is the fifth film in Romero's Night of the Living Dead series of zombie films. It is not a direct sequel to previous films in the series, but occurs within the same universe of the original trilogy according to Romero. PlotFilm footage from a news crew shows a story about an immigrant man killing his wife and son before committing suicide. The son and wife turn into zombies and kill several medical personnel and police officers, but leave one medic and a reporter bitten before being killed. The narrator, Debra, explains that most of the footage, which was recorded by the cameraman, was never broadcast. A group of young film studies students from the University of Pittsburgh are in the woods making a horror film along with their faculty adviser, Andrew Maxwell, when they hear news of an apparent mass-rioting and mass murder. Two of the students, Ridley and Francine, decide to leave the group, while the project director Jason goes to visit his girlfriend Debra (the narrator). When she cannot contact her family, they travel to Debra's parents' house in Scranton, Pennsylvania. En route Mary runs over a reanimated Pennsylvania State Trooper and three other zombies. The group stops and Mary attempts to kill herself. Her friends take her to a hospital, where they find the dead becoming zombies, and thereafter fight to survive while traveling to Debra's parents. Mary becomes a zombie and is slain by Maxwell. Later Gordo is bitten by a zombie and soon afterward dies from it. His girlfriend Tracy begs the others not to shoot him immediately but later is forced to shoot him herself. Soon they are stranded when their vehicle's fuel line breaks. They are attacked by zombies while Tracy repairs the vehicle with the assistance of a deaf Amish man named Samuel. Before escaping, Samuel is bitten and kills himself and his attacker with a scythe. Passing a city, they are stopped by an armed group of survivors, the leader being a member of the National Guard. There, Debra receives a message from her younger brother, who informs her that he and their parents were camping in West Virginia at the time of the initial attacks and are now on their way home. The students then leave for Debra's house. Their only reliable source of information is now the Internet, aided by bloggers. When they arrive at Debra's house, they find her reanimated mother and brother feeding on her father. They escape from the house and are stopped by different National Guardsmen, who rob them, leaving them only their weapons and their two cameras. They arrive at Ridley's mansion, where Ridley explains that his parents, the staff, and Francine were killed and he buried them out back. Ridley shows Debra and Tony that he "buried" his parents, the staff and Francine by dumping their bodies into his family's swimming pool. Ridley then abandons Debra and Tony and is revealed to have been bitten by a zombie himself, explaining his odd behavior. Ridley soon dies, comes back as a zombie, kills Eliot, and attacks Tracy and Jason. Jason is able to distract Ridley long enough for Tracy to escape. Tracy leaves the group in the group's RV. The remaining survivors hide in an enclosed shelter within the house, with the exception of Jason, who left the group to continue filming and is subsequently attacked and infected by Ridley. Maxwell kills Ridley with an antique sword and Debra euthanizes Jason, while continuing to film. Later, a large number of zombies begin to attack the mansion, forcing the survivors to take shelter in the mansion's panic room. Debra watches Jason's recording of a hunting party shooting people who were left to die and be reanimated as shooting targets, and wonders if the human race is worth saving. Cast{{Div col}}
ProductionEven before releasing Land of the Dead, Romero wanted to do a film about "emerging media".[6] After releasing Land, which he felt was "big" in scope, he wanted to go back to make a relatively low budget film and felt that his "Emerging Media" idea could easily fulfill it.[6] Even though the film is shot in a cinema verite style, Romero still chose to use a cinematographer, as opposed to letting the cast film the movie themselves.[6] In his decision he cited what he saw as the failings of The Blair Witch Project, which he found "dizzying", also noting that "it didn’t quite make sense."[6] Romero stated that the movie overall was more difficult to shoot than a traditional one as "It really needed to be choreographed down to the shoelaces".[6] Romero also made an extensive use of computer-generated imagery because it allowed him to shoot the film quickly and add the effects later. Also, the film's style, as if shot with hand-held cameras, necessitated a shift from his usual method of working, which involves filming multiple camera angles and assembling scenes in the editing room. Instead, Romero filmed much of the action in long, continuous takes: "The camera was 360, so everybody was an acrobat, ducking under the lens when the camera came past you," said Romero. "The cast was great. They had a lot of theater experience. I think they could have gone from scene one all the way to the end of the movie, all in a single shot."[7] The film is the fifth film in Romero's Dead series[8] and there are some notable references to earlier Romero films, as when the news track from 1968's Night of the Living Dead is used in the scene where the cast is in Ben's garage; but the film is not a direct sequel to any of Romero's films: the film is "a rejigging of the myth" according to Romero.[3] The film takes place concurrently with the events depicted in Night of the Living Dead. This was partially based on a practical concern as Romero thought that if the film took place too far into the zombie apocalypse, schools would have been closed and thus it wouldn't make sense to have student filmmakers as a focal point.[9] He was also inspired partially by the Book of the Dead anthology series which depicts other events that happened during the same time frame.[9] Even though the fourth film, Land of the Dead, was studio-produced through Universal Studios, Diary of the Dead was produced by Romero-Grunwald Productions, formed by Romero and his producer friend Peter Grunwald, with Artfire Films.[10] DVD and Blu-ray releasesThe DVD was released by The Weinstein Company and Genius Entertainment on May 20, 2008. Special features include a feature-length documentary, an audio commentary, deleted scenes, a behind the scenes featurette, and five short films that came about via a MySpace contest. It was released the same day as a new authorized edition of Night of the Living Dead on DVD was released by The Weinstein Company.[11] The film was released on Region 2 on June 29, 2008, in single disc,[12] double disc and Blu-ray editions.[13] The double-disc and Blu-ray both contained a UK exclusive interview from Frightfest 08, and a feature-length documentary entitled One for the Fire - The Legacy of Night of the Living Dead. The double-disc edition was released in limited, numbered steelbook packaging, and online retailer Play.com sold an exclusive edition in a slipcase.[14] On October 21, 2008, a Blu-ray version was released in the United States. ReceptionGeorge Romero won a 2008 Critics Award for Diary of the Dead. The film currently has a "fresh" rating of 62% on Rotten Tomatoes.[15] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=diaryofthedead.htm|title=Diary of the Dead|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=2009-04-15}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.popmatters.com/pm/column/159439-legacy-of-the-living-dead/|author=J.C. Maçek III|work=PopMatters|title=The Zombification Family Tree: Legacy of the Living Dead|date=2012-06-15}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url = http://www.bloody-disgusting.com/news/10343|title = Diary of the Dead, Teeth and Quarantine Get Dates!|publisher =Bloody Disgusting|date = 2007-11-01| accessdate = 2007-11-02}} 4. ^{{cite news| first=Jeff | last=DeDekker | url=http://www.canada.com/reginaleaderpost/news/arts_life/story.html?id=537eea96-604b-4adc-bbc5-f6eb293b7daf | title=Regina actress makes her mark in 'Booky' role | publisher=Regina Leader-Post | date=2006-10-21 | accessdate=2006-10-02}} 5. ^{{cite web|work=Ain't It Cool News| url = http://www.aintitcool.com/node/35671| title = Capone With George A. Romero!!}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|last=Mcconnell|first=Marianna|title=Interview: George A. Romero On Diary Of The Dead|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/new/Interview-George-Romero-Diary-Dead-7818.html|website=Cinemablend|accessdate=22 July 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://hollywoodgothique.bravejournal.com/entry/29352 |title=Talking about 'Diary of the Dead' |publisher=Hollywood Gothique |date= |accessdate=2016-01-26}} 8. ^{{cite web| first=Nina| last=Kincaid| url=http://www.flixens.com/script_review_romeros_diary_of_the_dead| title=Script Review: Romero's "Diary of the Dead"| publisher=Flixens| date=2006-08-30| accessdate=2006-09-14|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20060902133901/http://www.flixens.com/script_review_romeros_diary_of_the_dead |archivedate = September 2, 2006}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Murray|first1=Noel|title=George Romero|url=http://www.avclub.com/article/george-romero-14198|website=AV Club|accessdate=23 July 2017}} 10. ^{{cite news| first=Pamela| last=McClintock| url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117948964?categoryid=1236&cs=1&query=romero&display=romero| title=Romero will raise 'Dead'| work=Variety| date=2006-08-24| accessdate=2006-09-14}} 11. ^FANGORIA - America's Horror Magazine {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070607200832/http://www.fangoria.com/news_article.php?id=6234 |date=June 7, 2007 }} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.play.com/DVD/DVD/4-/5261137/Diary-Of-The-Dead/Product.html |title=Single disc dvd on |publisher=Play.com |date= |accessdate=2016-01-26}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.play.com/DVD/Blu-ray/4-/5261141/Diary-Of-The-Dead/Product.html |title=Blu-ray release on |publisher=Play.com |date= |accessdate=2016-01-26}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.play.com/DVD/DVD/4-/5409448/Diary-Of-The-Dead-Limited-Edition-Steel-Tin/Product.html |title=Exclusive double-disc dvd |publisher=Play.com |date= |accessdate=2016-01-26}} 15. ^{{cite web|work=Rotten Tomatoes|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/diary-of-the-dead2007|title=Diary of the Dead}} External links{{wikiquote}}
16 : 2007 films|2007 horror films|2000s independent films|American films|American independent films|American sequel films|Camcorder films|English-language films|Films directed by George A. Romero|Films set in abandoned houses|Films set in Pennsylvania|Films shot in Toronto|Found footage films|American mockumentary films|Night of the Living Dead (film series)|Dimension Films films |
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