| 词条 | Diasporus anthrax |
| 释义 |
| image = Diasporus anthrax.jpg | status = DD | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Diasporus anthrax | authority = ({{interlanguage link multi|John Douglas Lynch|fr|lt=Lynch}}, 2001) | synonyms = Eleutherodactylus anthrax Lynch, 2001[2] }}Diasporus anthrax is a species of frogs in the Eleutherodactylidae family. It is endemic to Colombia where it is found along the eastern base of the Cordillera Central and the western slope of the Cordillera Oriental.[2] The specific name anthrax is Greek for Greek, meaning a carbuncle, a red gemstone. It refers to the red patches on the hidden surfaces of the limbs.[2] DescriptionDiasporus anthrax are small frogs, with a body size of {{convert|14|-|19|mm|abbr=on}}.[5] It is easily distinguished from related species by its white belly with dark spots and red spots on the hidden surface of the extremities.[3]The male advertisement call is distinctive and consists of a single note about 0.06 seconds in duration. Its dominant frequency is about 4400 Hz, higher than advertisement calls of other Diasporus species.[3] HabitatIt inhabits humid tropical and Sub-Andean forests at elevations of {{convert|280|–|1200|m|abbr=on}} above sea level. They seem to occur near water bodies and human settlements. Specimens have been found on a tree branch, on a trail, in a trashcan, and inside of a petiole of Xanthosoma sagittifolium.[4] Although these frogs appear rare based on museum collections and sightings during field expeditions, acoustic surveys suggest that they can be fairly abundant inside forest patches.[3] References1. ^{{Cite journal | author = Castro, F. | author2 = Lynch, J. | last-author-amp = yes | title = Diasporus anthrax | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2004 | page = e.T56424A11475743 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2004 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/56424/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T56424A11475743.en | access-date = 5 January 2018}} [5]2. ^{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Eleutherodactylidae/Eleutherodactylinae/Diasporus/Diasporus-anthrax |title=Diasporus anthrax (Lynch, 2001) |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2014 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=25 September 2014}} 3. ^1 2 {{Cite journal| doi = 10.2994/SAJH-D-12-00020.1| title = Advertisement call of Diasporus anthrax (Lynch, 2001) (Anura: Eleutherodactylidae) with comparisons to calls from congeneric species| journal = South American Journal of Herpetology| volume = 8| pages = 1–4| year = 2013| last1 = Jiménez-Rivillas | first1 = C. | last2 = Vargas | first2 = L. M. | last3 = Fang | first3 = J. M. | last4 = Filippo | first4 = J. D. | last5 = Daza | first5 = J. M. }} 4. ^1 {{cite journal |last1=Duarte-Cubides |first1=Felipe |last2=Cala-Rosas |first2=Nayibe |year=2012 |title=Amphibia, Anura, Eleutherodactylidae, Diasporus anthrax (Lynch, 2001): New records and geographic distribution |journal=Check List |volume=8 |issue=2 |pages=300–301 |url=http://www.checklist.org.br/getpdf?NGD043-11}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite journal |last1=Lynch |first1=John D. |title=Three new rainfrogs of the Eleutherodactylus diastema group from Colombia and Panamá |journal=Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales |date=2001 |volume=25 |issue=95 |pages=287–297 |url=http://biblat.unam.mx/ca/revista/revista-de-la-academia-colombiana-de-ciencias-exactas-fisicas-y-naturales/articulo/three-new-rainfrogs-of-the-eleutherodactylus-diastema-group-from-colombia-and-panama }} }}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2208839}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Diasporus Anthrax}} 7 : Diasporus|Amphibians of the Andes|Amphibians of Colombia|Endemic fauna of Colombia|Amphibians described in 2001|Taxa named by John Douglas Lynch|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。