| 词条 | Dia (supermarket chain) |
| 释义 |
| name = Distribuidora Internacional de Alimentación, S.A. | logo = Logo de Dia.png | logo_size = 200px | caption = | type = Sociedad Anónima | traded_as = {{BMAD|ES0126775032|DIA}} | genre = | fate = | predecessor = | successor = | foundation = Las Rozas, Spain ({{start date|df=yes|1966|07|24}}) | founder = | defunct = | location_city = Las Rozas | location_country = Spain | location = | locations = | area_served = Spain, France, Portugal, Turkey, Argentina, Brazil, China, Egypt | key_people = {{ubl|Ana María Llopis, President|Ricardo Currás de Don Pablos, CEO}} | industry = Retail | products = | services = | revenue = {{decrease}} EUR€ 8.62 Billion (2017)[1] | operating_income = | net_income = {{decrease}} EUR€ 109.5 Million (2017)[1] | assets = | equity = | owner = | num_employees = 42,600 (2017) [1] | parent = | divisions = | subsid = | homepage = {{URL|http://www.diacorporate.com}} | footnotes = | intl = }}Distribuidora Internacional de Alimentación, S.A. (DIA) is a Spanish international hard-discount supermarket chain founded in 1979 which as of 2012 operates 6,914 stores internationally, making it Europe's third largest food sector franchiser.[2] It has also owned Schlecker in Spain and Portugal since 2013.[3] The company is headed by the Venezuelan-born Ana María Llopis.[4] BackgroundDia is a discount supermarket chain which follows a policy of reduction of prices by means of minimizing operational costs. The furniture and decoration of the store are minimal. Costs are also reduced by limiting the choice of products to a narrow selection of European brand name and white-label Dia brand goods. The chain also sells small appliances. Its policy of communication is based on mass media campaigns as well as periodic flyers featuring products which are on special sale. The Dia chain was created in Spain in 1979, and has undertaken an ambitious plan of international expansion with standard Dia stores in Argentina, Brazil, Spain, Greece and Turkey, in Portugal with "Minipreço" stores (although until 2001 they had "Dia" stores) and in France with "Ed" standard. In 2003 Dia opened stores in the People's Republic of China, where the number of openings in a year reached 300 stores. In Senegal, Ivory Coast and Nigeria, stores have been opened under the brand "citydia", with rapid growth being projected.[5] Dia will open its stores in Paraguay, starting November 2016.[6] The provided philosophy by Dia is to adapt each store to the needs of the local population. At the end of March 2013 it had 6,914 stores, 46 distribution warehouses and approximately 47,500 employees worldwide,[9] with a turnover of 11,124 million Euros.[7] Dia also markets up to 7,500 Dia branded products internationally, including in countries where it has no stores such as Bulgaria and Senegal.[8] From 2000 to 2011, Dia was part of the Carrefour Group[9] but following its spin-off it became independent and debuted in Madrid's IBEX 35 stock market on 2 January 2012.[10] The Dia Group purchased the operation of Schlecker (including its 1,127 stores in Spain and 41 stores in Portugal, and four distribution centers) for 70.5 million Euros.[11] FranceIn 2014, Dia sold the whole of its business in France to Carrefour for 600 million euros.[12] Although the shops retain the Dia name and logo, Carrefour own-brand products are increasingly replacing Dia's. References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=DIA|url=http://www.diacorporate.com/en/|work=DIA|publisher=DIA|accessdate=18 July 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.diacorporate.com/en/business/franchises/|title=Franchises - Business - DIA Corporate|author=|publisher=DIA|accessdate=28 May 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.diacorporate.com/en/company/history/|title=History - Company - DIA Corporate|author=Developed with webControl CMS Intermark Tecnologías|publisher=|accessdate=28 May 2015}} 4. ^{{cite news|last=Jimenez|first=Miguel|title=DIA será la mayor empresa española presidida por una mujer|url=http://economia.elpais.com/economia/2011/05/14/actualidad/1305358373_850215.html|accessdate=18 February 2013|newspaper=El Pais|date=14 May 2011|language=Spanish}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Retail giant franchisee plans expansion blitz in "consumer-happy" Nigeria: at least 100 stores by 2020|url=http://mgafrica.com/article/2015-10-22-supermarket-chain-plans-expansion-in-nigeria-to-tap-rising-food-spending|accessdate=24 May 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Llega desde España nueva cadena de supermercados|url=http://www.abc.com.py/edicion-impresa/economia/llega-desde-espana-nueva-cadena-de-supermercados-1526494.html|accessdate=10 October 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=DIA Statistics|url=http://www.diacorporate.com/diawebapp/web/about-us-/dia-group/dia-statistics-2011.jsp|work=Dia|accessdate=18 February 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.diacorporate.com/en/business/private-label/|title=Private-label brands - Business - DIA Corporate|author=Developed with webControl CMS Intermark Tecnologías|publisher=|accessdate=28 May 2015}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|title=About us: DIA Group|url=http://www.diacorporate.com/diawebapp/web/about-us-/dia-group.jsp|work=Dia|accessdate=18 February 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.diacorporate.com/en/shareholders-investors/in-the-news/dia-group-joins-ibex-35.html?idCategoria=0&fechaDesde=&texto=&fechaHasta=&csrfToken=3578C3AAF275BC2B730DF6402B514270|title=DIA Group joins Ibex 35|author=|publisher=DIA|accessdate=28 May 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.diacorporate.com/en/shareholders-investors/in-the-news/dia-acquires-the-business-of-german-schlecker-in-spain-and-portugal.html?idCategoria=0&fechaDesde=&texto=&fechaHasta=&csrfToken=EFF6125A76ACF13E10326137D3214F5E|title=DIA acquires the business of German Schlecker in Spain and Portugal|author=|publisher=DIA|accessdate=28 May 2015}} 12. ^DIA, History External links
11 : Retail companies established in 1966|Companies based in the Community of Madrid|Supermarkets of France|Supermarkets of Portugal|Supermarkets of Spain|Supermarkets of Turkey|1966 establishments in Spain|Discount stores|IBEX-35|Companies listed on the Madrid Stock Exchange|Spanish brands |
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