“Carol Lay”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Carol Lay

释义

Biography
Early life Career
Bibliography
References
External links
Interviews

{{Infobox comics creator
| name = Carol Lay
| image = Carol Lay photo.png
| caption = Lay, photographed in 2006
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1952}}
| birth_place = Whittier, California
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nationality =
| area =
| cartoonist = y
| alias =
| signature =
| notable works = Way Lay
Good Girls
The Big Skinny
Illiteracy
| awards =
| website = http://www.carollay.com
| subcat = American
| sortkey = Lay Carol
}}

Carol Lay (born 1952) is an American alternative cartoonist best known for her weekly comic strip, Story Minute (later to evolve into the strip Way Lay), which ran for almost 20 years in such US papers as the LA Weekly, the NY Press, and on Salon. Lay has been drawing professionally for over 30 years. Based in Los Angeles, Lay's strips and illustrations have appeared in Entertainment Weekly, Mad, Newsweek, Worth Magazine, The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, and The New Yorker.

Biography

Early life

Lay was born in Whittier, California.^[1] In 1975 she graduated with a B.F.A. in Fine Arts from UCLA.^[2]

Career

After graduating from UCLA, Lay entered the comics industry at DC Comics and Western Publishing, while simultaneously writing and drawing underground comics for titles such as Weirdo and her own Good Girls #1–6.^[2]

She is the author of Mythos, a prose novel featuring Wonder Woman (DC/Pocket Books, 2003),^[3] Goodnight, Irene: The Collected Stories of Irene Van de Kamp (Last Gasp, 2007), and The Big Skinny: How I Changed My Fattitude, a Memoir (Villard, 2008).^[4]

From 2010 to 2013, Lay wrote and drew Simpsons stories for Bongo Comics.

In 2013, Lay created Murderville #1: "A Farewell to Armories", a self-published, small-print-run, Kickstarter-funded comic featuring twenty-four pages of story plus four front & back, outside & inside cover pages.

On January 26, 2015, Carol Lay's Lay Lines page began on GoComics with a week-long serialization of her story "The Thing Under the Futon" (January 26–30, 2015), followed by serializations of "Now, Endsville" (February 3–10, 2015) and "Invisible City" (April 12–June 26, 2015). Lay Lines has also reprinted pages from Lay's weekly newspaper comic Story Minutes, in color for the first time. New Lay Lines comics feature followups to Murderville.^[5]

Bibliography

{{cite comic|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|title=Pontiac Tempura|date=July 1980|story=Reach Out and Touch Someone|publisher=unknown publisher}}
{{cite comic|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|title=Wimmen's Comix|issue=8|date=March 1983|story=The Mysogynist|publisher=Last Gasp|editor=Binswanger, Lee and LeMieux, Kathryn}}
{{cite comic|cartoonist=Lay, Carol (as "Cora Lloyd")|title=Weirdo|issue=10|date=Summer 1984|publisher=Last Gasp|story=Midwestern Wedding|editor=Bagge, Peter}}
{{cite comic|title=Cannibal Romances|issue=1|date=1986|publisher=Last Gasp|editor=Gilbert, Erick|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Brainfood}}
{{cite comic|title=The Oz-Wonderland Wars|publisher=DC Comics|writer=Bridwell, E. Nelson; Cavalieri, Joey; Lay, Carol|artist=Lay, Carol|letterer=Weiss, David Cody (as "Cody")|colorist=Gafford, Carl|editor=Thomas, Roy|issue=1|date=January 1986}}
{{cite comic|title=The Oz-Wonderland Wars|publisher=DC Comics|writer=Bridwell, E. Nelson; Cavalieri, Joey; Lay, Carol|artist=Lay, Carol|letterer=Lay, Carol|colorist=Barube, Liz|editor=Thomas, Roy|issue=2|date=February 1986}}
{{cite comic|title=The Oz-Wonderland Wars|publisher=DC Comics|writer=Bridwell, E. Nelson; Cavalieri, Joey; Lay, Carol|artist=Lay, Carol|letterer=Lay, Carol|colorist=Barube, Liz|editor=Thomas, Roy|issue=3|date=March 1986}}
{{cite comic|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|title=Good Girls|publisher=Fantagraphics Books|issue=1|date=April 1987}}
{{cite comic|cartoonist=Hernandez, Gilbert|colorist=Lay, Carol|letterer=Hernandez, Gilbert|editor=Groth, Gary|story=Heartbreak Soup: Space Case|title=Anything Goes!|issue=4|date=May 1987|publisher=The Comics Journal}}
{{cite comic|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|title=Good Girls|publisher=Fantagraphics Books|date=October 1987|issue=2}}
{{cite comic|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|title=Good Girls|publisher=Fantagraphics Books|date=May 1988|issue=3}}
{{cite comic|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|title=Good Girls|publisher=Fantagraphics Books|date=February 1989|issue=4}}
{{cite comic|title=Weirdo|issue=27|date=Spring 1990|publisher=Last Gasp|editor=Kominsky-Crumb, Aline|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=The Prince and the Art Girl}}
{{cite comic|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|title=Good Girls|publisher=Fantagraphics Books|date=January 1991|issue=5}}
{{cite comic|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|title=Good Girls|publisher=Rip Off Press|date=1991|issue=6}}
{{cite comic|title=Young Lust|issue=8|date=1993|publisher=Last Gasp|editor=Kinney, Jay|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Panty Raid}}
{{cite comic|title=Now, Endsville|date=November 1993|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|editor=Schreiner, Dave|publisher=Kitchen Sink Press|id={{ISBN|0-87816-235-6}}}}
{{cite comic|title=Joy Ride|date=January 1996|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|editor=Amara, Phil|publisher=Kitchen Sink Press|id={{ISBN|0-87816-398-0}}}}
{{cite comic|title=Strip Joint|date=September 1998|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|editor=Couch, Christopher|publisher=Kitchen Sink Press|id={{ISBN|0-87816-578-9}}}}
Wonder Woman: Mythos, Pocket Star, 2003. {{ISBN|978-0-7434-1711-2}}. (prose novel)
Goodnight, Irene: The Collected Stories of Irene Van de Kamp, Last Gasp, 2007. {{ISBN|978-0-86719-659-7}}. (collects the Irene Van de Camp stories from Good Girls plus a cover gallery and "About Face" (2006), a new 18-page story drawn for the collection)
The Big Skinny: How I Changed My Fattitude, A Memoir, Random House, 2008. {{ISBN|978-0-345-50404-3}}. (graphic novel/memoir/diet book, with recipes)
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics Presents Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=The Sound and the Flurry|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villanueva, Art|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=52|date=February 2010}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics Presents Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=The Mystery of the Pesky Desk|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hellard, Alan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=53|date=April 2010}}
Simpsons Comics Get Some Fancy Book Learnin, Bongo Entertainment, 2010. {{ISBN|978-1-892849-30-4}}. (5-page story, new for the collection, Lisa and Maggie Simpson in "Pandora, Jr.")
{{cite comic|title=The Simpsons Summer Shindig|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Dirty Laundry|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hellard, Alan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=4|date=May 2010}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics Presents Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Fortunate Son|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villanueva, Art|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=54|date=June 2010}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics Presents Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=The Princess Principle|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hellard, Allan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=55|date=August 2010}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=The Generosity Gene|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villaneuva, Art|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=170|date=September 2010}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics Presents Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=A Tomb With a View|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=57|date=December 2010}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics Presents Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Pranks a Lot|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villanueva, Art|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=58|date=February 2011}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics Presents Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Sleepless in Springfield|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=59|date=April 2011}}
{{cite comic|title=The Simpsons Summer Shindig|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Fur'n'Hate 451|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villanueva, Art|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=5|date=May 2011}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics|publisher=Bongo Comics|artist=Lay, Carol|writer=Duggan, Gerry|story=Mousery|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villanueva, Art|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=179|date=June 2011}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics Presents Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Planet of the Plants|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=61|date=July 2011}}
{{cite comic|title=The Simpsons Winter Wingding|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Guardian Snow Angel|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=6|date=January 2012}}
{{cite comic|title=Ralph Wiggum One-Shot|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Ralph Wiggum's Day Off|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villanueva, Art|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=1|date=February 2012}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=The Social Fretwork|inker=Rote, Mike|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villanueva, Art|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=190|date=May 2012}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Summer Shindig|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Tattoo You|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=6|date=June 2012}}
{{cite comic|title=Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Wedgie Issue|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=72|date=June 2012}}
{{cite comic|title=Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Children of the Corn Maze|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Morrison, Bill|issue=73|date=July 2012}}
{{cite comic|title=Li'l Homer|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Mean Genie|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Kane, Nathan|issue=1|date=August 2012}}
{{cite comic|title=Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Decisions, Decisions|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Kane, Nathan|issue=74|date=August 2012}}
{{cite comic|title=Maggie|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Scent of a Baby|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Kane, Nathan|issue=1|date=October 2012}}
CAROL LAY'S ILLITERATURE: STORY MINUTES Volume One, Boom! Town, 2012. {{ISBN|978-1-60886-282-5}}. (Contains 103 STORY MINUTE strips from 1997 to 1999, plus an Introduction by Kim Deitch.)
{{cite comic|title=Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story =Maggie and the Moon|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Hamill, Nathan|editor=Kane, Nathan|issue=80|date=February 2013}}
{{cite comic|title=Bart Simpson|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=Maggie's Pancakes|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villanueva, Art|editor=Kane, Nathan|issue=81|date=March 2013}}
{{cite comic|title=Simpsons Comics|publisher=Bongo Comics|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=The Murder Party|letterer=Bates, Karen|colorist=Villanueva, Art|editor=Kane, Nathan|issue=201|date=April 2013}}
{{cite comic|title=MURDERVILLE|publisher=Carol Lay|cartoonist=Lay, Carol|story=A Farewell to Armories|letterer=Lay, Carol|colorist=Lay, Carol|editor=Lay, Carol|issue=1 -- 24 story pages + 4 front & back cover pages -- Kickstarter-funded, self-published|date=September 2013}}
BART SIMPSON TO THE RESCUE, Harper, 2014. {{ISBN|978-0-06-230183-3}}. (Includes reprints of Carol Lay's SIMPSONS stories "The Mystery of the Pesky Desk", "Fortunate Son", "A Tomb With a View", and "Pranks a Lot".)
BART SIMPSON BLASTOFF, Harper, 2015. {{ISBN|978-0-06-236061-8}}. (Includes reprints of Carol Lay's SIMPSONS stories "Sleepless in Springfield", "The Princess Principle", and "The Planet of the Plants".)
SIMPSONS COMIC CLUBHOUSE, Harper, 2015, {{ISBN|978-0-06-236060-1}}. (Includes reprints of Carol Lay's SIMPSONS stories "Dirty Laundry", and "Fur 'n' Hate 451".)

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.carollay.com/about.html|title=Carol Lay : About|website=www.carollay.com|access-date=2017-03-11}}
2. ^¹"Talking to Carol Lay - Irene and More". Newsarama. July 19, 2007 {{dead link|date=June 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
3. ^Carol Lay Wonder Woman: Mythos {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605164329/http://www.comicon.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=print_topic%3Bf%3D36%3Bt%3D001008 |date=2011-06-05 }}, Pulse News, Comicon.com, May 15, 2003
4. ^Mason, Marc. "The Aisle Seat," Comics Waiting Room. Accessed July 12, 2011.
5. ^Hoffmann, Curtis. Lay Lines GoComics List. Continually updated. Accessed April 12, 2016.

External links

{{official website|http://www.carollay.com}}
{{comicbookdb|type=creator|id=3267|title=Carol Lay}}

Interviews

[https://archive.is/20130202042115/http://scenemissingmagazine.com/article/?p=1043 Scene Missing Magazine (Nov. 2004)]
Comics Journal (June 1999) (Contains two interviews with Carol Lay. The first, with Kent Worcester, covers her early biography, influences, and stylistic development. The second, with Kim Deitch, with whom she worked on the comic adaptation of the film Eating Raoul, is more personal.)

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