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词条 Districts of the Achaemenid Empire
释义

  1. Accounting units

  2. Tax Districts

  3. References

  4. See also

  5. References

Herodotus divided the Achaemenid Empire into 20 districts for the purpose of tribute payments. The following is a description of the ethnic makeup of the districts and the amount they paid in taxes, translated from Herodotus' Histories.[1][2]

Accounting units

The quantities of silver are given in Babylonian talent (1 Babylonian talent=about 30.3kg), while the quantities of gold (India only) are given in Euboïc/Euboean talent (1 Euboïc talent=about 26kg).[2][1] Only the Indians paid in gold, the exchange value of gold to silver being 13 to 1 per unit of weight at the time of Herodotus.[2][1]

Tax Districts

References

1. ^{{cite web |title=INDIA RELATIONS: ACHAEMENID PERIOD – Encyclopaedia Iranica |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/india-iii-relations-achaemenid-period |website=www.iranicaonline.org |language=en}}
2. ^Herodotus Book III, 89-95
3. ^{{cite book |last1=Archibald |first1=Zosia |last2=Davies |first2=John K. |last3=Gabrielsen |first3=Vincent |title=The Economies of Hellenistic Societies, Third to First Centuries BC |date=2011 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=9780199587926 |page=404 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w9YUDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA404 |language=en}}

See also

{{Portal|Ancient Near East|Classical Civilisation}}
  • Satrapies
  • Achaemenid Empire
  • Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley

References

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070416070140/http://www.livius.org/da-dd/darius/darius_i_t08.html Darius: List of Satrapies]
{{Achaemenid Provinces}}

2 : Achaemenid satrapies|Herodotus

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