| 释义 |
- See also
- External links
{{Infobox subdivision type
| name = Districts of the Czech Republic
| alt_name = Okresy
| alt_name2 = Okresy České Republiky
| map =
| territory = Czech Republic
| upper_unit = Regions of the Czech Republic (10)
| start_date = 1960
| end_date = 2003
| subdivision = Municipalities with Extended Competence (204)
| current_number= 76
| number_date= 2003
| status =still exist as territorial units
| exofficio = LAU 1 statistical regions
}}{{Politics of the Czech Republic}} In 1960, Czechoslovakia was re-divided into districts (okres, plural okresy) often without regard to traditional division and local relationships. In the area of the Czech Republic, there were 75 districts; a 76th Jeseník District was split in the 1990s from Šumperk District. Three consisted only of statutory cities (statutární města, sing. město) Brno, Ostrava and Plzeň which gained the status of districts only in 1971; the capital city of Prague (Hlavní město Praha) had a special status, but ten districts of Prague (obvody) were in some ways equivalent to okres. A reform in effect since January 2003 replaced the districts with 204 Municipalities with Extended Competence (obce s rozšířenou působností; also obce III. stupně - third-level municipalities, unofficially also called "little districts" (Czech: malé okresy) which took over most of the administration of the former district authorities. Some of these are further divided between Municipalities with Commissioned Local Authority (obce s pověřeným obecním úřadem, shortened to pověřená obec, pl. pověřené obce; "second-level municipalities"). The old districts still exist as territorial units and remain as seats of some of the offices, especially courts, police and archives. In 2007 the borders of the districts were slightly adjusted and 119 municipalities are now within different districts. Region
(Kraj) | District
(Okres) | Area
(km2) | Population
(2002) | Number of
municipalities | Karlovy Vary Region
(Karlovarský kraj) | Cheb | 933 | 89,107 | 39 |
|---|
| Karlovy Vary | 1628 | 121,886 | 55 | | Sokolov | 753 | 93,227 | 38 | Central Bohemian Region
(Středočeský kraj) | Benešov | 1524 | 93,220 | 115 |
|---|
| Beroun | 662 | 76,101 | 85 | | Kladno | 692 | 150,181 | 100 | | Kolín | 846 | 95,523 | 100 | | Kutná Hora | 917 | 73,337 | 88 | | Mělník | 712 | 94,868 | 70 | | Mladá Boleslav | 1058 | 114,042 | 123 | | Nymburk | 876 | 84,784 | 87 | | Praha-východ (East) | 584 | 98,453 | 91 | | Praha-západ (West) | 586 | 86,777 | 80 | | Příbram | 1628 | 107,260 | 120 | | Rakovník | 930 | 54,128 | 84 | Hradec Králové Region
(Královéhradecký kraj) | Hradec Králové | 875 | 159,622 | 101 |
|---|
| Jičín | 887 | 77,368 | 111 | | Náchod | 851 | 112,448 | 78 | | Rychnov nad Kněžnou | 998 | 79,003 | 83 | | Trutnov | 1147 | 119,996 | 75 | Liberec Region
(Liberecký kraj) | Česká Lípa | 1137 | 106,411 | 59 |
|---|
| Jablonec nad Nisou | 402 | 88,232 | 34 | | Liberec | 925 | 158,988 | 57 | | Semily | 699 | 74,660 | 65 | Moravian-Silesian Region
(Moravskoslezský kraj) | Bruntál | 1658 | 104,480 | 67 |
|---|
| Frýdek-Místek | 1273 | 226,592 | 72 | | Karviná | 347 | 277,244 | 17 | | Nový Jičín | 918 | 159,473 | 53 | | Opava | 1144 | 180,769 | 77 | | Ostrava | 214 | 314,102 | 13 | Olomouc Region
(Olomoucký kraj) | Jeseník | 719 | 42,251 | 24 |
|---|
| Olomouc | 1451 | 224,156 | 92 | | Přerov | 884 | 138,895 | 104 | | Prostějov | 770 | 109,524 | 96 | | Šumperk | 1316 | 125,924 | 78 | Pardubice Region
(Pardubický kraj) | Chrudim | 1030 | 104,748 | 113 |
|---|
| Pardubice | 889 | 160,251 | 115 | | Svitavy | 1335 | 101,832 | 113 | | Ústí nad Orlicí | 1265 | 138,753 | 111 | Plzeň Region
(Plzeňský kraj) | Domažlice | 1140 | 58,895 | 86 |
|---|
| Klatovy | 1939 | 87,680 | 95 | | Plzeň | 125 | 163,791 | 15 | | Plzeň-jih (South) | 1080 | 68,495 | 90 | | Plzeň-sever (North) | 1323 | 73,610 | 98 | | Rokycany | 575 | 45,574 | 68 | | Tachov | 1379 | 51,329 | 51 | | Prague (Hlavní město Praha) | Prague | 496 | 1,181,610 | 1 |
|---|
South Bohemian Region
(Jihočeský kraj) | České Budějovice | 1625 | 178,523 | 107 |
|---|
| Český Krumlov | 1615 | 59,817 | 46 | | Jindřichův Hradec | 1944 | 92,846 | 106 | | Písek | 1138 | 70,419 | 76 | | Prachatice | 1375 | 51.410 | 65 | | Strakonice | 1032 | 69,496 | 112 | | Tábor | 1327 | 102,586 | 111 | South Moravian Region
(Jihomoravský kraj) | Blansko | 943 | 107,454 | 130 |
|---|
| Břeclav | 1173 | 123,265 | 69 | | Brno | 230 | 385,913 | 1 | | Brno-venkov | 1108 | 161,269 | 137 | | Hodonín | 1086 | 158,602 | 81 | | Vyškov | 889 | 89,342 | 81 | | Znojmo | 1637 | 114,061 | 148 | Ústí nad Labem Region
(Ústecký kraj) | Chomutov | 935 | 124,744 | 44 |
|---|
| Děčín | 909 | 133,631 | 52 | | Litoměřice | 1032 | 114,497 | 105 | | Louny | 1118 | 85,830 | 70 | | Most | 467 | 116,786 | 26 | | Teplice | 469 | 126,635 | 34 | | Ústí nad Labem | 405 | 117,589 | 23 | Vysočina Region
(Vysočina) | Havlíčkův Brod | 1265 | 94,778 | 120 |
|---|
| Jihlava | 1180 | 108,404 | 121 | | Pelhřimov | 1290 | 72,219 | 120 | | Třebíč | 1518 | 116,415 | 173 | | Žďár nad Sázavou | 1672 | 118,216 | 195 | Zlín Region
(Zlínský kraj) | Kroměříž | 799 | 107,852 | 80 |
|---|
| Uherské Hradiště | 991 | 143,763 | 78 | | Vsetín | 1143 | 145,875 | 59 | | Zlín | 1030 | 192,994 | 87 |
See also- Regions of the Czech Republic
- CZ
External links- http://www.czso.cz/lexikon/mos2003.nsf/index
{{Czech Republic topics}}{{Articles on second-level administrative divisions of European countries}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Districts Of The Czech Republic}}{{commonscat|Districts of the Czech Republic}} 7 : Districts of the Czech Republic|Subdivisions of the Czech Republic|Lists of subdivisions of the Czech Republic|Country subdivisions in Europe|Second-level administrative country subdivisions|Czech Republic geography-related lists|LAU 1 statistical regions of the European Union |