“Djabugay language”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Djabugay language

释义

Classification
Names
Phonology
Vocabulary
See also
References

{{Infobox language
|name=Djabugay
|region=Queensland, Australia
|ethnicity=Djabugay, Buluwai, Yirrganydji (Irukandji)
|speakers=28
|date=2006 census
|ref=aiatsis
|familycolor=Australian
|fam1=Pama–Nyungan
|fam2=Paman
|dia1=Djabugay
|dia2=Yirrgay (Irrukandji)
|dia3=Bulway
|dia4=Guluy
|dia5=Njagali (Nyagali)^[1]
|iso3=dyy
|glotto=dyaa1242
|glottorefname=Dyaabugay
|aiatsis=Y106
}}

Djabugay (or Djabuganjdji; see below for other names) is a nearly extinct Australian Aboriginal language once spoken by the Djabugay and related peoples.

Classification

Though sometimes placed in a separate Yidinyic branch of Pama–Nyungan, Bowern (2011) retains Djabugay in its traditional place within the Paman languages.^[2]

Names

Names for this language and/or some of its dialects include:

Djabugay, Djabugai, Dyaabugay, Dyabugay, Tjapukai
Tjabakai-Thandji, Tjabogaijanji; Djabungandji, Tjapunkandji
Tjunbundji; Koko-Tjumbundji
Tjankun
Tjankir
Kokonyungalo, Kikonjunkulu
Bulum-Bulum
Check-Cull
Chewlie
Hileman
Kodgotto
Ngarlkadjie
Orlow

Phonology

Djabugay consonant inventory ^[3]

	Bilabial	Apico-alveolar	Retroflex	Lamino-palatal	Dorso-velar
Stop	b}}	d}}		dj}}	g}}
Nasals	m}}	n}}		ny}}	ng}}
Lateral		l}}
Rhotics		rr}}	r}}
Semivowels	(w)}}			y}}	w}}

Djabugay vowel inventory ^[3]

Front	Back
High	i iː	u uː
Low	a aː

Vocabulary

Some words from the Djabugay language, as spelt and written by Djabugay authors include:^[4]

Bulurru: elsewhere known as Dreaming, the source of life.
Gurrabana: where people and everything in Djabugay society and life is divided between wet and dry, this is the wet season side.
Gurraminya: where people and everything in Djabugay society and life is divided between wet and dry, this is the dry season side.

References

1. ^{{cite book |last=Dixon |first=R. M. W. |authorlink=R. M. W. Dixon |title=Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2002 |url=http://www.cambridge.org/catalogue/catalogue.asp?isbn=0521473780|page=xxxii}}
2. ^Bowern, Claire. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?", Anggarrgoon: Australian languages on the web, December 23, 2011 (corrected February 6, 2012)
3. ^¹Patz, Elisabeth. “Djabugay.” In Handbook of Australian Languages, edited by R. M. W. Dixon and Barry J. Blake, 4:245–347. Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1991.
4. ^Duffin, Rhonda & Brim, Rosetta (1993?) Ngapi Garrang Bulurru-m: All Things Come from Bulurru. Kuranda, Queensland. {{ISBN|0-646-09380-0}}.

3 : Yidinic languages|Paman languages|Endangered indigenous Australian languages in Queensland

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Classification

Names

Phonology

Vocabulary

See also

References