词条 | Domingo Rey d'Harcourt |
释义 |
| name = Domingo Rey d'Harcourt | image = | image_size = | caption = | nickname = | birth_date = 1883 | birth_place = Pamplona, Spain | death_date = February 7, 1939 (aged 55–56) | death_place = Ponts de Molins, Catalonia | placeofburial = | allegiance = {{flagicon|Spain|1785}} Kingdom of Spain (1900–1931) {{flag|Spanish Republic}} (1931–1936) {{flagicon|Spain|1938}} Nationalist Spain (1936–1939) | branch = Spanish Army | serviceyears = 1901–1939 | rank = Colonel of artillery | unit = | commands = Teruel Garrison | battles =Spanish Civil War | awards = | relations = | laterwork = }} Domingo Rey d'Harcourt (1883 – February 7, 1939) was a Nationalist commander during the Spanish Civil War. He had risen to Colonel of artillery, and joined the military rising against the Republican Government that became the Spanish Civil War. During the Civil War Rey d'Harcourt was the commander of the Nationalist garrison of the city of Teruel during the Battle of Teruel. Heavily out numbered Rey d'Harcourt make a last stand in four key points of the city, the Civil Governor's Building, the Bank of Spain, the Convent of Santa Clara and the Seminary. Republican Radio Barcelona announced that Teruel had fallen, but Rey d'Harcourt and the remnants of the 4,000 man garrison still held out.[1] With no water, few medical supplies and little food he was finally forced to surrender on January 8, 1938. Despite his heroism, his surrender was criticized by many in the Nationalist high command. He was jailed for treason against the Republic first in Valencia and then in Barcelona. During the Nationalist Catalonia Offensive he was taken towards the French border and was killed by his guards along with forty-two other prisoners of the Battle of Teruel, including Anselmo Polanco, Bishop of Teruel.[2] References1. ^Hugh Thomas, pp.507-508 {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rey d'Harcourt, Domingo}}{{Spain-mil-bio-stub}}2. ^es:Domingo Rey d´Harcourt 9 : 1883 births|1939 deaths|People from Jiloca (comarca)|Spanish generals|Spanish military personnel of the Spanish Civil War (National faction)|Executed military personnel|People killed by the Second Spanish Republic|People executed by Spain by firearm|Executed Spanish people |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。