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词条 Donald Runnicles
释义

  1. Life and career

  2. Honours and Awards

  3. Discography

  4. References

  5. External links

{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}

Donald Cameron Runnicles, OBE HonFRSE (born 16 November 1954, Edinburgh, Scotland) is a Scottish conductor.

Life and career

The son of William Runnicles, a director of a furniture supply company and a choirmaster and organist, and Christine Runnicles,[1] he began his education at George Heriot's School in Edinburgh, moving later to George Watson's College which offered a specialised music education facility, followed by the University of Edinburgh and St John's College, Cambridge. He studied for a year at the London Opera Centre.

Runnicles began his operatic career as a singers' coach and assistant conductor in Mannheim, Germany.[2] He became Generalmusikdirektor of the city of Freiburg, Germany in 1989. Referring to the 10 years he spent in Germany, Runnicles has said

"I have to breathe this air, this Wagnerian air. It was life-changing and that love affair with Wagner led to what was influenced by him: the Bruckner, the Mahler."[3]

In the USA, Runnicles served as Music Director and Principal Conductor of the San Francisco Opera from 1992 to 2009.[4] After the conclusion of his contract, he is scheduled to continue to work with the company as a guest conductor.[5][6] Runnicles has served as Principal Guest Conductor of the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra since September 2001, and his current contract there runs through 2014.[7][8] From 2001 to 2007, he was also Principal Conductor of the Orchestra of St. Luke's. Runnicles had been offered the title of Music Director of the Orchestra of St. Luke's, but he declined the title.[9] He became Music Director of the Grand Teton Music Festival in September 2005, having been appointed that August.[10] His Grand Teton contract was extended through 2011,[11] and subsequently to 2019.[12]

Runnicles first conducted the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra (BBC SSO) in 2001.[1] In October 2007, the BBC SSO announced the appointment of Runnicles as their next Chief Conductor in September 2009, for an initial contract of three years.[13][14] The BBC SSO appointment marks Runnicles' first principal post with a British orchestra.[15] In September 2011, the BBC SSO extended his contract as chief conductor through 2015.[16] In October 2014, the orchestra reported the scheduled conclusion of Runnicles' tenure as chief conductor in September 2016.[17] His final concert as the BBC SSO's chief conductor was on 28 August 2016,[18] and he now has the title of conductor emeritus of the BBC SSO.

Also in October 2007, the Deutsche Oper Berlin announced the appointment of Runnicles as their next Generalmusikdirektor, effective August 2009, for an initial contract of five years.[19] In December 2016, the company announced the newest extension of Runnicles' contract with the Deutsche Oper Berlin until 2022.[20] In addition to his conducting posts, Runnicles also holds an honorary doctorate from the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama, as of February 2011.

Runnicles has two daughters, Ashley and Tamara,[2][21][22] from his past marriage to the violist Elizabeth Prior.[23] and an older daughter, Alexandra, from a previous relationship.

Honours and Awards

In 2019 he was elected an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[24].

Discography

  • Beethoven: Symphony No. 9, Atlanta Symphony Orchestra
  • Bellini: I Capuleti e i Montecchi / Jennifer Larmore, Hong.
  • Britten: Peter Grimes / Metropolitan Opera DVD 2008
  • Britten: Billy Budd / Bo Skovhus, Vienna Festival 2001.
  • Britten: Sinfonia da Requiem / Elgar, Davies, Turnage
  • Gluck: Orfeo ed Euridice (Berlioz version) / Jennifer Larmore, Dawn Upshaw, San Francisco Opera (SFO).[25]
  • Humperdinck: Hansel und Gretel / Larmore, Ziesak.
  • Korngold: Die tote Stadt / Salzburg Festival 2004.
  • MacMillan: Violin Concerto and Symphony No. 4/ BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra, 2016.
  • Mozart: Requiem / Levin Edition.
  • Mozart: Symphony No. 39 and Symphony No. 41 "Jupiter" / Orchestra of St. Luke's, 2011.
  • Orff: Carmina Burana / Hong, Atlanta.
  • Puccini: Turandot / Éva Marton, Michael Sylvester. SFO. (DVD, Naxos Records)[26]
  • Strauss: Capriccio / Kiri Te Kanawa, Tatiana Troyanos, Director: Peter Maniura. SFO. (DVD)[27]
  • Strauss: Ein Heldenleben, and others / NDR SO Hamburg.
  • Strauss: Four Last Songs; Wagner: Liebestod / Christine Brewer.
  • Wagner: Tristan und Isolde / Brewer, Treleaven, Rose.
  • Wagner: Wesendonck Lieder; Strauss: Four Last Songs; Alban Berg: Seven Early Songs / Jane Eaglen, London Symphony Orchestra[28]
  • Wagner: Arias, Wesendonck Lieder / Jonas Kaufmann, DO
  • Wagner: Der Ring des Nibelungen / Orchestral Scenes, Dresden Staatskapelle
  • Wallace: Harvey Milk / San Francisco Opera

References

1. ^{{cite news | author=Tim Cornwell | title=Interview: Donald Runnicles – Conducting electricity | url=http://news.scotsman.com/interviews/Interview-Donald-Runnicles--Conducting.5721507.jp | work=The Scotsman | date=10 October 2009 | accessdate=1 October 2011}}{{dead link|date=March 2018}}
2. ^{{cite news | author=Stephen Moss | title=Remember my name | url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2002/dec/11/classicalmusicandopera.artsfeatures | work=The Guardian | date=11 December 2002 | accessdate=14 September 2008}}
3. ^BBC Radio 3's Performance on 3, 26 January 2010
4. ^{{cite news | author=Ben Mattison | title=San Francisco Opera Music Director Donald Runnicles Extends His Tenure | url=http://www.playbillarts.com/news/article/770.html | work=Playbill Arts | date=16 November 2004 | accessdate=21 December 2007}}
5. ^{{cite news | author=Matthew Westphal | title=Donald Runnicles's Contract at San Francisco Opera Will Not Be Renewed | url=http://www.playbillarts.com/news/article/5236.html | work=Playbill Arts | date=18 September 2006 | accessdate=21 December 2007}}
6. ^{{cite news | author=Joshua Kosman | title=Runnicles won't renew contract with S.F. Opera | url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/09/16/DDGJOL63271.DTL | work=San Francisco Chronicle | date=16 September 2006 | accessdate=3 October 2007}}
7. ^{{cite news | author=Ben Mattison | title=Atlanta Symphony Extends Contracts of Spano and Runnicles | url=http://www.playbillarts.com/news/article/2909.html | work=Playbill Arts | date=21 September 2005 | accessdate=23 December 2007}}
8. ^{{cite news | author=Rosalind Bentley | title=Runnicles extends ASO contract | url=http://www.accessatlanta.com/atlanta-music/runnicles-extends-aso-contract-1307170.html | work=Access Atlanta | date=18 January 2012 | accessdate=19 January 2012 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120121051945/http://www.accessatlanta.com/atlanta-music/runnicles-extends-aso-contract-1307170.html | archivedate=21 January 2012 | df=dmy-all }}
9. ^{{cite news | author=Allan Kozinn | title=A Courtship of Conductor and Orchestra | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/02/03/arts/music-a-courtship-of-conductor-and-orchestra.html?pagewanted=all | work=The New York Times | date=3 February 2002 | accessdate=25 December 2011}}
10. ^{{cite news | author=Emily Quinn | title=Donald Runnicles Named Next Music Director of Grand Teton Music Festival | url=http://www.playbillarts.com/news/article/2748.html | work=Playbill Arts | date=29 August 2005 | accessdate=23 December 2007}}
11. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/Opera-s-Runnicles-to-lead-BBC-Scottish-Symphony-2520400.php | title=Opera's Runnicles to lead BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra | work=San Francisco Chronicle | author=Joshua Kosman | date=2 October 2007 | accessdate=20 November 2007}}
12. ^{{cite press release | url=http://www.gtmf.org/maestro-runnicles-renews-grand-teton-music-festival-contract-through-2019/ | title=Maestro Runnicles Renews Grand Teton Music Festival Contract Through 2019 | date=9 July 2014 | accessdate=25 October 2014}}
13. ^Tim Cornwell, "Conductor back after 18 years to lead BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra". The Scotsman, 2 October 2007.
14. ^{{cite news | author=Matthew Westphal | title=Homecoming: Donald Runnicles to Succeed Ilan Volkov at BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra | url=http://www.playbillarts.com/news/article/7130.html | work=Playbill Arts | date=1 October 2007 | accessdate=14 September 2008}}
15. ^{{cite news | author=Kenneth Walton | title=Donald Runnicles interview: The return of the prodigal son | url=http://living.scotsman.com/interviews/Donald-Runnicles-interview-The-return.5236651.jp | work=The Scotsman | date=6 May 2009 | accessdate=22 September 2009}}
16. ^{{cite press release | url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/orchestras/bbcsso/about/news/donald_runnicles_extends_contract.shtml | title=Donald Runnicles extends his contract with the BBC SSO | publisher=BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra | date=September 2011 | accessdate=1 October 2011}}
17. ^{{cite press release | url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2014/bbcsso-runnicles-emeritus | title=Donald Runnicles to become BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra’s Conductor Emeritus | publisher=BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra | date=22 October 2014 | accessdate=25 October 2014}}
18. ^{{cite news | author=Kate Molleson | title=Gurrelieder review – almighty blast of Schoenberg rounds off festival | url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/aug/29/gurrelieder-review-bbcsso-runnicles-usher-hall-edinburgh-festival | work=The Guardian | date=2016-08-29 | accessdate=2016-10-03}}
19. ^{{cite news | author=Matthew Westphal | title=In Sudden Appointment, Donald Runnicles Named Next Music Director of Deutsche Oper Berlin | url=http://www.playbillarts.com/news/article/7298.html | work=Playbill Arts | date=31 October 2007 | accessdate=1 November 2007}}
20. ^{{cite press release | url=http://www.deutscheoperberlin.de/de_DE/vertragsverlaengerung | title=Vertragsverlängerung mit Donald Runnicles | publisher=Deutsche Oper Berlin | date=7 December 2016 | accessdate=2016-12-13}}
21. ^{{cite news | author=Frederik Hanssen | title=Die Stimme eines Herrn | url=http://www.tagesspiegel.de/kultur/Musik-Deutsche-Oper;art971,2411249 | work=Der Tagesspiegel | date=1 November 2007 | accessdate=3 November 2007}}
22. ^{{cite news | author=Michael Tumelty | title=Now he's conducting electricity | url=http://www.theherald.co.uk/search/display.var.1734015.0.now_hes_conducting_electricity.php | work=The Herald | date=4 October 2007 | accessdate=20 November 2007 }}{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
23. ^"Conductor returns to the source". The Times, 1 March 2009.
24. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.rse.org.uk/fellow/donald-runnicles/|title=Dr Donald Cameron Runnicles OBE HonFRSE|date=2019-03-15|website=The Royal Society of Edinburgh|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-03-15}}
25. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.donaldrunnicles.org/discography/gluck-orphee-et-eurydice-berlioz-version-larmore-upshaw-hagley-runnicles/ | title=Gluck Orphée et Eurydice Berlioz version: Larmore, Upshaw, Hagley, Runnicles | publisher=Donald Runnicles | date=June 4, 1996| accessdate=August 30, 2017}}
26. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.naxos.com/catalogue/item.asp?item_code=100089 | title=PUCCINI, G. : Turandot (San Francisco Opera, 1994) (NTSC) - 100089 | publisher=Naxos Records | accessdate=August 30, 2017}}
27. ^{{cite web | url=http://articles.latimes.com/1993-12-15/entertainment/ca-1958_1_kiri-te-kanawa | title=TV REVIEWS: Kiri Te Kanawa in Strauss' 'Capriccio' | work=LA Times | date=December 15, 1993 | accessdate=August 30, 2017 | author=Pasles, Chris}}
28. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.donaldrunnicles.org/discography/richard-strauss-four-last-songs-richard-wagner-wesendonck-lieder-alban-berg-seven-early-song/ | title=Strauss: Four Last Songs; Wagner: Wesendonck-Lieder; Berg: Seven Early Song | publisher=Donald Runnicles | date=March 21, 2000 | accessdate=August 30, 2017}}

External links

  • Official website of Donald Runnicles
  • BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20071009114944/http://www.gtmf.org/talentDetail.php?bioID=37 Grand Teton Music Festival]
  • Interview with Donald Runnicles in Exberliner Magazine{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
  • Interview with Donald Runnicles by Bruce Duffie, May 1, 1995
{{s-start}}{{s-culture}}{{succession box | title=Music Director, San Francisco Opera | before=Sir John Pritchard | years=1992–2009| after=Nicola Luisotti}}{{succession box | title=Principal Conductor, Orchestra of St. Luke's | before=Sir Charles Mackerras | years=2001–2007 | after=Pablo Heras-Casado}}{{succession box | title=Music Director, Grand Teton Music Festival | before=Eiji Oue | years=2005–present | after=incumbent}}{{succession box | title=Generalmusikdirektor, Deutsche Oper Berlin | before=Renato Palumbo | years=2009–present| after=incumbent}}{{succession box | title=Chief Conductor, BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra | before=Ilan Volkov | years=2009–2016 | after=Thomas Dausgaard}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Runnicles, Donald}}

13 : Scottish conductors (music)|British male conductors (music)|Music directors (opera)|Living people|1954 births|People from Edinburgh|People educated at George Heriot's School|People educated at George Watson's College|Alumni of the University of Edinburgh|Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge|Officers of the Order of the British Empire|21st-century conductors (music)|21st-century male musicians

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