| 词条 | Doris Taylor |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Doris Taylor | honorific_suffix = FACC, FAHA | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = Doris Taylor prof.png | image_size = | alt = | caption = Doris Taylor in 2012 | birth_date = | birth_place = San Francisco | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | other_names = | residence = | citizenship = | nationality = American | fields = | workplaces = Duke University, Texas Heart Institute | patrons = | education = | alma_mater = Mississippi University for Women, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center | thesis_title = | thesis_url = | thesis_year = | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | known_for = regenerative medicine | influences = | influenced = | awards = | author_abbrev_bot = | author_abbrev_zoo = | spouse = | partner = | children = | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = }} Doris Anita Taylor, Ph.D., FACC, FAHA is an American scientist working in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. She is Director, Regenerative Medicine Research and Director, Center for Cell and Organ Biotechnology at the Texas Heart Institute in Houston, Texas. BiographyTaylor was born in San Francisco and lived in Germany with her parents and two siblings, where her father was in the military. When Taylor was 6 years old, her father was diagnosed with cancer, and the family moved to Texas to seek medical treatment. Experiencing her father's death from cancer, and caring for her brother, who has schizophrenia, led her to a career in medical research.[1][2] Taylor earned her B.S. from Mississippi University for Women in Biology and Physical Sciences and earned her PhD in Pharmacology from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.[3] She did her post-doctoral studies at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in the Bronx, New York, where she first worked with tissue engineering, growing heart muscle cells in the laboratory.[4] She was on the faculty of Duke University from 1991 to 2007, on the faculty of the University of Minnesota from 2003 to 2012, and joined the Texas Heart Institute in 2012. As of 2014 she retains an adjunct professor role at University of Minnesota and is an adjunct professor at Texas A&M University.[3] ResearchIn 2008, Taylor's team published a paper in Nature Medicine showing that her team could create beating rat hearts using tissue engineering;[5] the work was called a "landmark". The lab first stripped the cells away from a rat heart (a process called "decellularization") and then injected rat stem cells into the decellularized rat heart.[6] Taylor also is conducting research which has uncovered differences in the underlying framework of male and female hearts and other vital organs.[7] References1. ^{{cite news |author=Maggie Galehouse |newspaper=Houston Chronicle |date=January 23, 2013 |url=http://www.chron.com/news/health/article/Saving-lives-with-help-from-pigs-and-cells-4217384.php |title=Saving lives with help from pigs and cells}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Taylor, Doris}}2. ^Texas Medical Center Press Office. March 18, 2014 TMC Spotlight: Texas Heart Institute's Doris A. Taylor, Ph.D.{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 3. ^1 Doris A. Taylor page at THI 4. ^Krista Tippett for On Being. September 30, 2010 Doris Taylor — Stem Cells, Untold Stories 5. ^{{cite journal |last=Ott |first=HC |author2=et. al |title=Perfusion- decellularized: Using Nature's Platform to Engineer Bioartificial Heart |journal=Nat Med |date=February 2008 |volume=14 |issue=2 |pages=213–21 |pmid=18193059 |doi=10.1038/nm1684}} 6. ^{{cite news |author=Lawrence K. Altman |newspaper=The New York Times |date=January 13, 2008 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/13/health/13cnd-heart.html |title=Researchers Create New Rat Heart in Lab}} 7. ^{{cite news |work=60 Minutes |date=May 25, 2014 |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/sex-matters-who-has-the-softer-heart/ |title=Who has the softer heart?}} 6 : Place of birth missing (living people)|Year of birth missing (living people)|Living people|People from Mississippi|Mississippi University for Women alumni|21st-century American biologists |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。