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词条 3908 Nyx
释义

  1. Observations

  2. Name

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{About-distinguish2|the Mars-crossing asteroid|Nix, a moon of Pluto}}{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet=yes
| background=#FFC2E0
| name=3908 Nyx
| image=3908 nyx-s02.jpg
| image_size = 250
| discoverer=Hans-Emil Schuster
| discovered=6 August 1980
| mpc_name=(3908) Nyx
| alt_names=1980 PA; {{mp|1988 XB|1}}
| named_after=Nyx
| adjectives=Nyctian
| mp_category=Amor; Mars-crosser
| epoch=27 July 2005 (JD 2453578.5)
| semimajor={{Convert|1.92719|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| perihelion={{Convert|1.04239|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
| aphelion={{Convert|2.81198|AU|Gm|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| eccentricity=0.45911
| period=2.68 yr (977.20 d)
| inclination=2.17667°
| asc_node=261.688°
| arg_peri=125.978°
| mean_anomaly=99.7699°
| rotation={{Convert|4.42601|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| spectral_type=V
| abs_magnitude=17.3
| albedo=0.23
| mean_motion={{Deg2DMS|0.368399|sup=ms}} / day
| orbit_ref=
| mean_radius=0.5 ± 0.075 km
| observation_arc=13021 days (35.65 yr)
| uncertainty=0
| moid={{Convert|0.0563399|AU|Gm|abbr=on}}
}}

3908 Nyx is an Amor and Mars-crosser asteroid. It was discovered by Hans-Emil Schuster on August 6, 1980, and is named after Nyx, the Greek goddess of the night, after which Pluto's moon Nix is also named. It is 1–2 km in diameter and is a V-type asteroid, meaning that it may be a fragment of the asteroid 4 Vesta.

Observations

In 2000, radar observations conducted at the Arecibo and Goldstone observatories produced a model of Nyx's shape; the asteroid can best be described as spherical but with many protruding lumps.

Name

To avoid confusion with 3908 Nyx, Pluto's moon Nix was changed from the initial proposal of the classical spelling Nyx, to Nix.[1]

See also

  • 3551 Verenia
  • 4 Vesta
  • 4055 Magellan
  • HED meteorite
  • V-type asteroid

References

1. ^{{cite web | title=Planet and Satellite Names and Discoverers | work=Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature | publisher=USGS Astrogeology | date=July 21, 2006 | url=http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/append7.html | accessdate=2006-08-15 | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20060819065838/http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/append7.html| archivedate= 19 August 2006 | deadurl= no}}

}}

External links

  • {{JPL small body}}
{{Minor planets navigator|3907 Kilmartin|number=3908|3909 Gladys}}{{Small Solar System bodies}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Nyx}}

7 : Amor asteroids|Discoveries by Hans-Emil Schuster|Minor planets named from Greek mythology|Named minor planets|V-type asteroids (Tholen)|Unclassifiable asteroids (SMASS)|Astronomical objects discovered in 1980

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