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词条 Duchess of Cambridge
释义

  1. Duchesses of Cambridge

  2. Notes

  3. References

{{Infobox political post
|post = Duchess
|body = Cambridge
|image = File: Catherine Elizabeth Middleton (colorized).jpg
|imagesize = 200px
|style = Her Royal Highness
Ma'am
|incumbent = Catherine Middleton
|termlength = For Life
|inaugural = Caroline of Ansbach
|Creation date]] = 26 May 2011
}}

Duchess of Cambridge is the principal courtesy title held by the wife of the Duke of Cambridge. The title is legally gained upon marriage . Five of the eight Dukes of Cambridge did not marry, and thus there are only three Duchesses of Cambridge including the current Duchess, Catherine, wife of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge.

Duchesses of Cambridge

The three Duchesses of Cambridge (and the dates the individuals held that title) are as follows:

PersonNameBirthMarriageBecame Duchess of CambridgeSpouseCeased to be Duchess of CambridgeDeath
Princess Caroline of Ansbach{{efn|name=Caroline|Caroline was also Princess of Wales between 1714 and 1727, and later Queen consort of Great Britain and Ireland. Her husband was King George II of Great Britain and their grandson was King George III of the United Kingdom.}}1 March 168322 August 17059 November 1706Prince George Augustus11 June 1727
Husband acceded to throne as George II;
became Queen Consort		20 November 1737
Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel{{efn|name=Augusta|Augusta of Hesse-Kassel was the daughter of Prince Frederick of Hesse-Kassel and Princess Caroline of Nassau-Usingen. His grandmother was Princess Mary of Great Britain, daughter of King George II of Great Britain. She was the wife of Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge.}}25 July 17977 May 1818Prince Adolphus6 April 1889
Catherine Middleton{{efn|name=Middleton|Catherine Middleton is the daughter of Michael Francis Middleton and Carole Goldsmith. Her great-grandmother was Olive Middleton (née Lupton) who grew up at her family's Potternewton Hall Estate, near Leeds, as had her father and his first cousin Baroness von Schunck (née Kate Lupton). The Duchess's husband is Prince William, Duke of Cambridge.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Her Middleton relatives were reported as having played host to British royalty "as long ago as 1926".[7][8]}}

9 January 198229 April 2011Prince WilliamIncumbent

In 1847, Sarah Fairbrother married Prince George, Duke of Cambridge, son of Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge, and Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel. Under the Royal Marriages Act 1772, Prince George was required to seek the permission of the British monarch (at that time his cousin, Queen Victoria) to marry, but failed to do so as permission to marry an actress with four illegitimate children by three fathers would never have been given. Sarah could not take the style of Princess of Great Britain or of Her Royal Highness.

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

1. ^{{cite news|last1=Rayner|first1=Gordon|title='Middle-class' Duchess of Cambridge's relative wore crown and attended George V's coronation|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/10307469/Middle-class-Duchess-of-Cambridges-relative-wore-crown-and-attended-George-Vs-coronation.html|work=UK Daily Telegraph |date=13 September 2013|accessdate=29 September 2016|quote=Two of her father Michael’s relations were baronesses who were invited to successive coronations, and one of them, Baroness Airedale, was photographed wearing a coronet and ceremonial robes on the day of George V’s coronation in 1911.....some of the family wealth trickled down to the Duchess and her siblings through trust funds set up decades ago to pay for the education of members of the family}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Kate Middleton Biography Duchess (1982-)|url=http://www.biography.com/people/kate-middleton-542648|publisher=A&E Television Networks, LLC.|accessdate=29 September 2016|quote=It was on this job at British Airways that Carole met Michael Middleton, a dispatcher, whose wealthy family hails from Leeds and which has ties to British aristocracy.}}
3. ^{{cite web|last1=Smith|first1=Sean|title=Kate - A Biography of Kate Middleton|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=QwIXG7EbQ5cC&pg=PT19&lpg=PT19&dq=kate+middleton+upper-middle-class&source=bl&ots=Iy8l3NWouZ&sig=LdDpNmxo1Fx5iH1GMmJqxhnovf8&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjDxqqY5bfMAhXE46YKHYKoBGc4HhDoAQgaMAA#v=onepage&q=kate%20middleton%20upper-middle-class&f=false|publisher=Simon and Schuster|date= 24 May 2011|accessdate=1 May 2016|quote=...family trusts were set up over 100 years ago..."(Middleton's ) family were upper-middle-class observed a family friend"...}}
4. ^{{cite news|last1=Gutteridge|first1=Nick|title=PICTURED: Kate's great grandmother and her own extraordinary contribution to Britain's war|url=http://www.express.co.uk/news/royal/685616/Duchess-Cambridge-Kate-Middleton-great-grandmother-Olive-nurse-First-World-War/|work=Daily Express|location=UK |date= 2 July 2016|accessdate=9 July 2016|quote=She (Olive Middleton, née Lupton) grew up in opulent surroundings at the family's ancestral seat of Potternewton Hall Estate, near Leeds in Yorkshire, after being born into one of the pre-eminent families of her time.}}
5. ^{{cite news|last1=Gutteridge|first1=Nick|title=Kate's hero relative died at the Somme after signing up to fight alongside Diana's grandad|url=http://www.express.co.uk/news/royal/685413/Kate-Middleton-Duchess-of-Cambridge-Battle-of-the-Somme?_ga=1.134971059.315900459.1467429797|work=Daily Express|date= 2 July 2016|accessdate=2 July 2016|quote=During the war Olive herself served as a volunteer nurse at Gledhow Hall, the ancestral seat of her cousin, Baroness Airedale, which had been converted into a field hospital....Baroness Airedale, (pictured), worked alongside her cousin, Olive Middleton, Kate's great-grandmother...}}
6. ^{{cite web|last1=Reed|first1=Michael|title=Gledhow Hall|url=https://houseandheritage.org/2016/09/05/gledhow-hall/|publisher=House and Heritage - David Poole |year=2016|accessdate=15 August 2016}}
7. ^{{cite web|first=Christopher|last=Wilson|title=The Middletons deserve a title, step forward the Earl and Countess of Fairfax|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/10204690/The-Middletons-deserve-a-title-step-forward-the-Earl-and-Countess-of-Fairfax.html|work=UK Daily Telegraph |date= 26 July 2013|accessdate=24 June 2016|quote=As long ago as 1926, the Middleton family played host to the Queen's aunt, Princess Mary and another relative ... was a friend of George V}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Headrow, Permanent House|work=Leodis – a Photographic Archive of Leeds|url=http://www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=2002627_72555179&DISPLAY=FULL|publisher=City of Leeds UK Gov.|accessdate=24 June 2016|quote=As Chairman of the Leeds General Infirmary, Henry (Dubs Middleton) had played host to Princess Mary when she visited the Leeds General Infirmary in 1932}}
{{Duchesses of Cambridge}}{{British royal titles}}{{royal-stub}}

3 : British monarchy|Lists of duchesses|English duchesses by marriage
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