词条 | Dunaliella |
释义 |
| image = Dunaliella.jpg | image_caption = Dunaliella salina Teodor. A: Vegetative cell, B: Zoospores in cell division, C: Mating gametes, D: Ripe zygospore, E: Zygospore germination | image2 = CSIRO ScienceImage 7595 Dunaliella.jpg | taxon = Dunaliella | authority = Teodoresco | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision =
}} Dunaliella is a genus of the algae family Dunaliellaceae.[1] Dunaliella sp. are motile, unicellular, rod to ovoid shaped (9−11 µm) green algae (Chlorophyceae), which are common in marine waters. The organisms are relatively simple to cultivate and do not clump or form chains. SpeciesThe best-known species is the extremely salt tolerant Dunaliella salina Teodor. A new species of Dunaliella was discovered in the Atacama Desert in 2010. It is believed that the algae is sustained by the condensation of water vapor on hanging spider-webs.[2] Dunaliella tertiolecta is a marine green flagellate with a cell size of 10−12 µm.[3] This strain is reported to have oil yield of about 37% (organic basis). D. tertiolecta is a fast-growing strain and that means it has a high CO2 sequestration rate as well.[4][5]See also
References1. ^See the NCBI [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=3044 webpage on Dunaliella]. Data extracted from the {{cite web | url=ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/taxonomy/ | title=NCBI taxonomy resources | publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information | accessdate=2007-03-19}} 2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.livescience.com/8648-extreme-microbe-drinks-dew-spiderwebs-live.html | title = Extreme Microbe Drinks Dew on Spiderwebs to Live | date = September 22, 2010}} 3. ^http://www.tasmaniatogether.tas.gov.au/schools/tasmania_together_youth_challenge/youthChallenge/Y9-10/Storm_Holwill_Just_a_drop_in_the_ocean.pdf {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090219090448/http://www.tasmaniatogether.tas.gov.au/schools/tasmania_together_youth_challenge/youthChallenge/Y9-10/Storm_Holwill_Just_a_drop_in_the_ocean.pdf |date=February 19, 2009 }} 4. ^http://www.algaefuels.org/algae_FAQ.htm {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081022031756/http://www.algaefuels.org/algae_FAQ.htm |date=October 22, 2008 }} 5. ^Regional Forum on Bioenergy Sector Development: Challenges, Opportunities, and Way Forward Further reading
External linksDunaliella tertiolecta
2 : Chlorophyceae genera|Chlamydomonadales |
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