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词条 Dunloy
释义

  1. History

  2. Railways

  3. Recent history

     The Troubles 

  4. Local Features

  5. Sport

  6. Demography

     2011 Census  2001 Census 

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox UK place
|official_name = Dunloy
|irish_name = Dún Lathai
|scots_name =
|local_name =
|static_image_name = Main Street Dunloy - geograph.org.uk - 825874.jpg
|static_image_caption = Dunloy
|map_type = Northern Ireland
|coordinates = {{coord|55.0112|-6.4116|display=inline,title}}
|label_position =
|belfast_distance_mi =
|dublin_distance_mi =
|population = 1,215
|population_ref = (2011 Census)
|irish_grid_reference =
|unitary_northern_ireland =
|country = Northern Ireland
|post_town =
|postcode_area =
|postcode_district =
|dial_code =
|constituency_westminster = North Antrim
|constituency_ni_assembly = North Antrim
|lieutenancy_northern_ireland =
|website=
}}Dunloy ({{Irish derived place name|Dún Lathaí|fort of the muddy/marshy place}}) is a village and townland in the Borough of Ballymoney, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It is located {{convert|18|km|mi|0|order=flip}} north of Ballymena and {{convert|10|km|mi|0|order=flip}} north-west is Ballymoney. It is located in the civil parish of Finvoy, in the former barony of Kilconway. It had a population of 1,215 people in the 2011 Census.[1]

History

Dunloy lies in the ancient Irish district of "Killimorrie", which is now known as Killymurris.[2][3] Killymurris is claimed as being derived from the Irish Coill Ui Mhuireadhaigh meaning "the wood of Murry".[3] An alternate origin given for Killymurris is that it derives from Choill Mhuiris meaning "the wood of Morris".[4]

Just south of Dunloy village, in the townland of Ballymacaldrack is "Dooey’s cairn". This open Court tomb, named after the landowner, is located on the slopes of Long Mountain and overlooks the valley of the River Main. The earliest known activity within the tomb is estimated at around 4000BC. Also on Long Mountain is another court Tomb, known as Broadstone.[5]

See: List of megalithic monuments in Ireland

In the same townland lies the ancient graveyard of Caldernagh.

Railways

Dunloy railway station is currently closed on the Belfast-Derry railway line run by Northern Ireland Railways.

Recent history

Since 1996 residents have shown opposition to Loyal Order parades in Dunloy. Parades are currently prohibited from entering the centre of the village.[6][7] Loyalists in nearby Ballymena counter protested to this by holding weekly protests at a Catholic church situated in the predominantly loyalist Harryville area of Ballymena.[8]

These protests have since ended. There have been many attacks on the local Orange Hall. On 12 July 2005, locals blocked the road in an attempt to stop the Orange Order from marching through the village.

The Troubles

In 21 February 1984, 26-year-old Sergeant Paul Oram, a member of the British Army (14 Intelligence Company, parent regiment 9th/12th Royal Lancers), along with 18-year-old Declan Martin and 21-year-old Henry Hogan, both Catholic members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army, were killed in a gun battle between undercover British Army members and Provisional Irish Republican Army members in Dunloy.[9]

Local Features

Dunloy's most striking building is considered to be the modern Roman Catholic church. The village also has several shops, two pubs, a bakery, and a credit union. Garves Wind Farm is not far from the village.

Sport

Dunloy has very successful hurling and camogie teams.[10]

Demography

2011 Census

It had a population of 1,215 people (389 households) in the 2011 Census.[1]

On Census day in 2011:

  • 94.5% were from a Catholic background and 4.2% were from a Protestant background

2001 Census

Dunloy is classified as a village by the NI Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) (i.e. with population between 1,000 and 2,250 people). On Census day (29 April 2001) there were 1,071 people living in Dunloy (an increase of 21% over 1991). Of these:

  • 31.4% were aged under 16 and 11.1% were aged 60 and over
  • 48.7% of the population were male and 51.3% were female
  • 97.1% were from a Catholic background and 2.9% were from a Protestant background
  • 2.9% of people aged 16–74 were unemployed.
  • For more details see: NI Neighbourhood Information Service

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Dunloy|url=http://www.nisra.gov.uk/census/2011/results/settlements.html|website=Census 2011 Results|publisher=NI Statistics and Research Agency|accessdate=30 April 2015}}
2. ^O'Laverty; An Historical Account of the Diocese of Down and Connor, Ancient and Modern, volume 4.
3. ^{{cite book|author=George Hill|title=An Historical Account of the Macdonnells of Antrim: Including Notices of Some Other Septs, Irish and Scottish|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s_BMAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA426|year=1873|publisher=Archer|pages=426–}}
4. ^Place Names NI - Killymurris
5. ^{{cite book|author1=Andy O`Halpin|author2=Conor Newman|title=Ireland|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Pe06laSJ-20C&pg=PA67|date=26 October 2006|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-151317-6|pages=67–}}
6. ^"Areas of Contention" CAIN website
7. ^"No deal in Dunloy for parades now or in the future" Ballymoney Times 10 February 2010
8. ^[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/the-town-where-hatred-burns-stronger-than-hope-in-ballymena-1313476.html "The town where hatred burns stronger than hope in Ballymena"] The Independent 8 December 1996
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/sutton/chron/|title=CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths|first=Malcolm|last=Sutton|date=|website=cain.ulst.ac.uk}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dunloycuchullains.co.uk/achievements.php |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-06-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111009113229/http://www.dunloycuchullains.co.uk/achievements.php |archivedate=2011-10-09 |df= }}
*Draft Northern Area Plan 2016

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070311025851/http://www.culturenorthernireland.org/town_Home.aspx?co=16&to=331&ca=0&sca=0&navID=1 Culture Northern Ireland]

External links

  • Village standoff ends after talks — BBC News article
  • Dunloy GA & CC  
{{County Antrim}}

2 : Villages in County Antrim|Civil parish of Finvoy

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