| 词条 | Dzeliwe of Swaziland |
| 释义 |
|name = Dzeliwe |succession = Ndlovukati of Swaziland |image = |caption = |reg-type = {{nowrap|King}} |regent = None |reign = 21 August 1982 - 25 March 1983 |coronation = 21 August 1982 |succession2 = Queen Regent of Swaziland |reign2 = 1982 – 1983 |predecessor = Seneleleni Ndwandwe[1] |predecessor2 = Sobhuza II As King |successor = Ntfombi Tfwala |successor2 = Ntfombi Tfwala As Regent |spouse = King Sobhuza II (until his death, in 1982) |issue = Prince Khuzulwandle |house = House of Dlamini |father = |mother = |birth_date = 1927 |birth_place = |death_date = 2003 |death_place = |buried = }} Inkhosikati LaShongwe (b. Dzeliwe Shongwe 1927 – 2003) was Queen Regent of Swaziland between 21 September 1982 and 9 August 1983. She was a wife of king Sobhuza II of Swaziland, and with him had one child, Prince Khuzulwandle Dlamini. After the death of her husband in August 1982, the Royal Congress named Dzeliwe as Queen Regent, and Prince Sozisa Dlamini as the "Authorized Person", or regent's advisor, until Prince Makhosetive, designated by the king as his successor, reached the age of eighteen. The Liqoqo (a traditional advisory body) supported her regency, but soon there were disagreements between her Prime Minister, Mabandla Dlamini, and other members of Congress led by Mfanasibili Dlamini. These problems continued until 25 March 1983, when Prince Mabandla was replaced by Prince Bhekimpi Dlamini. Queen Dzeliwe opposed this dismissal, and this led to her being replaced by Ntfombi of Swaziland (the mother of Prince Makhosetive), as regent later that year. Prince Makhosetive was crowned on 25 April 1986 with the name of King Mswati III of Swaziland. In May, Mswati dissolved the Liqoqo, consolidating his power and reorganising the government. In May 1987, twelve people were accused of sedition and treason in relation to the overthrow of Queen Regent Dzeliwe in 1983. King Mswati created a special tribunal to judge these crimes against the King or the Queen Regent, in which the defendants did not have the right to legal representation. In March 1988, they were prosecuted by the tribunal, although they were set free in July. Between 1981 and 1985, Queen Dzeliwe also maintained the post of Joint President of the National Congress. References1. ^{{cite journal|last=Siyinqaba|date=1984|title=The Swazi Monarchy|journal=Africa Insight|volume=14|issue=1|pages=14–16|url=http://reference.sabinet.co.za/webx/access/journal_archive/02562804/241.pdf}} {{s-start}}{{s-reg}}{{succession box | title=Queen Regent of Swaziland | before=Sobhuza II of Swaziland| after=Ntfombi Tfwala | years=1982–1983}}{{s-end}}{{Swazi Monarchs}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dzeliwe of Swaziland}} 8 : Female heads of state|Women rulers in Africa|Swazi monarchs|Queens regnant|Women rulers|1927 births|2003 deaths|Swazi women in politics |
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