| 词条 | Dörflingen | ||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|subject_name = Dörflingen |municipality_type = municipality, village |image_photo = 2010-04-04 12 26 03 Switzerland Dörflingen.jpg |imagepath_coa = Wappen Dörflingen.png|pixel_coa= |map = |languages = German |canton = Schaffhausen |iso-code-region = CH-SH |district = n.a. |coordinates = {{coord|47|42|N|8|43|E|display=inline,title}} |postal_code = 8239 |municipality_code = 2915 |area = 5.82 |elevation = 451|elevation_description= |population = 776 |populationof = December 2008|popofyear = 2008 |website = www.doerflingen.ch |mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party= |mayor_title = |list_of_mayors = |places = |demonym = |neighboring_municipalities= Büsingen am Hochrhein (DE-BW), Diessenhofen (TG), Gailingen am Hochrhein (DE-BW), Gottmadingen (DE-BW), Schaffhausen, Thayngen |twintowns = }} Dörflingen is a village and a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland. It borders a short strip of the north shore of the Rhine. HistoryDörflingen is first mentioned in 1264 as Dorfelingen.[1] GeographyDörflingen has an area, {{as of|2006|lc=on}}, of {{convert|5.8|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 64.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 26.9% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 7.5% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (1.4%) is non-productive (rivers or lakes).[2] Dörflingen is located in the Reiat district, about {{convert|6|km|mi|abbr=on}} east of Schaffhausen and has two separate international borders with Germany, one of which being with the German exclave of Büsingen am Hochrhein. EconomyDörflingen has an unemployment rate of 1.02%. {{as of|2005}}, there were 60 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 26 businesses involved in this sector. 68 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 9 businesses in this sector. 56 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 14 businesses in this sector.[2] {{as of|2008}} the mid year average unemployment rate was 1.3%. There were 22 non-agrarian businesses in the municipality and 64.2% of the (non-agrarian) population was involved in the secondary sector of the economy while 35.8% were involved in the third. At the same time, 72.4% of the working population was employed full-time, and 27.6% was employed part-time. There were 123 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 26% of the workforce. {{as of|2000}} there were 81 residents who worked in the municipality, while 319 residents worked outside Dörflingen and 41 people commuted into the municipality for work.[4]{{as of|2008}}, there is 1 restaurant and the hospitality industry in Dörflingen employs 7 people.[4]DemographicsDörflingen has a population (as of {{Swiss populations date|CH-SH}}) of {{Swiss populations|CH-SH|2915}}.{{Swiss populations ref|CH-SH}} In 2008 a total of 11.6% of the population were foreign nationals. Of the foreign population, ({{as of|2008|lc=on}}), 53.2% are from Germany, 13.8% are from Italy, 1.1% are from Croatia, 1.1% are from Serbia, and 30.9% are from another country.[1] Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 3.9%. Most of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) speaks German (96.6%), with Italian being second most common (1.4%) and Serbo-Croatian being third (0.8%).[2] The age distribution of the population ({{as of|2008|lc=on}}) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 22.7% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 62.9% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 14.4%.[1] In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 42.9% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the SP (28.7%), and the FDP (28.3%) .[2] The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Dörflingen about 86.2% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).[2] In Dörflingen, {{as of|2007|lc=on}}, 1.4% of the population attend kindergarten or another pre-school, 7.11% attend a Primary School, 4.82% attend a lower level Secondary School, and 3.17% attend a higher level Secondary School.[1] {{as of|2000}}, 18.9% of the population belonged to the Roman Catholic Church and 61.7% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church.[1]The historical population is given in the following table:[3]
SightsThe village of Dörflingen is designated as part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites.[4] {{clear|left}}Images{{wide image|Buck2.jpg|3000px|Dörflingen seen from Buck}}{{Wide image|2005-10-25 Doerflingen.jpg|7000px|Dörflingen}}{{clear|left}}References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 Statistical Office of the Canton of Schaffhausen {{de icon}} accessed 2 December 2009 2. ^1 2 3 4 Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105172441/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html |date=5 January 2016 }} accessed 8 December 2009 3. ^1 {{HDS|1268|Dörflingen}} 4. ^ISOS site accessed 8 December 2009 External links{{Portal|Switzerland}}
1 : Municipalities of the canton of Schaffhausen |
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