| 词条 | Džok |
| 释义 |
| name = Dżok Monument | image = Dog Dżok Monument, 2018.jpg | caption = Monument of the dog Dżok | birth_name = | othername = | species = Dog | breed = mongrel | gender = Male | birth_date = 1990 | birth_place = Cracow | death_date = {{Death year|1991}} | death_place = Czerwien | resting_place = Plan | resting_place_coordinates = | relativeage = | nationality = Polish | occupation = | employer = | role = | years_active = | known = | awards = | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | owner = Rondo Grunwaldzkie | parents = | children = | weight = | height = | appearance = | website = }}{{coord|50|3|5|N|19|56|5|E|display=title}}Dżok is a Black mongrel dog (1990–1991), throughout the entire year, Dżok was seen waiting in vain at the Rondo Grunwaldzkie roundabout in Kraków, Poland, to be fetched back by his master, who had died there.[1] a monument located on the Czerwonański Boulevard on the Vistula River in Kraków , near the Wawel Castle and the Grunwald Bridge.[2] HistoryThe history of Dżok is considered by some to be one of the legends of Krakow. He talks about a dog - a black hybrid - whose owner in tragic circumstances died of a heart attack near the Grunwald roundabout. The dog was waiting there for his master. Feed by the inhabitants of Krakow, it aroused surprise and sympathy. After about a year of waiting, he accepted a new owner, Maria Müller (widow of Władysław Müller ). The woman died in 1998, and the animal escaped and, loitering around the railway area, died under the wheels of a moving train.[3][4] Creation of the monumentDespite the initial lack of favor of the city authorities, many organizations contributed to the creation of the monument (including the Krakow Society for the Care of Animals and nationwide media based in Krakow), well-known people Zbigniew Wodecki, Jerzy Połomski, Krzysztof Piasecki, Krzysztof Cugowski and many inhabitants of Krakow. The creator of the monument sculpture is Bronisław Chromy. Her unveiling, on May 26, 2001, was made by a dog (a German shepherd named Kety). At the moment, it was the third dog monument in the world. There are more of them now, also in Poland.[5] A small monument depicts a dog inside spreading human hands, extending his left paw to the viewer. In principle, it symbolizes dog fidelity and, more generally, the bond of an animal with a human being. The inscription on the monument (in Polish and English) reads: "The most faithful canine friend ever, epitomizing a dog's boundless devotion to his master. Throughout the entire year / 1990-1991 / Dżok was seen waiting in vain at the roundabout Grunwaldzkie roundabout to be fetched back by his master. They intended to move the sculpture by several dozen meters because that was the concept of the National Army monument, which was planned to be set up here.[6] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archiwum.wyborcza.pl/Archiwum/1,0,1278316,20001124RP-DGW,Pomnik_psiej_wiernosci,.html|title=Pomnik psiej wierności|publisher=}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.krakowpost.com/7234/2013/11/polands-most-famous-dog-gets-the-boot|title=Poland's Most Famous Dog Gets the Boot - The Krakow Post|website=www.krakowpost.com}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.krakowtraveltours.com/en/travelguide/monumet-of-dzok-dog|title=Monumet of Dzok Dog in Krakow|first=Strony Internetowe DFS - design fresh site -|last=http://www.tanieprojektowanie.com|website=www.krakowtraveltours.com}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.krakow.travel/en/22446-krakow-dzok-the-dog-monument|title=Dżok The Dog Monument|website=www.krakow.travel}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.absolutetours.com/blog/legend-dzok/|title=The Legend of Dżok -Absolute Tours Prague Walking Tours|date=5 April 2016|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://krakow.naszemiasto.pl/artykul/krakow-przesuna-psa-dzoka-by-zrobic-miejsce-dla-pomnika-ak,2013910,art,t,id,tm.html|title=Kraków: przesuną psa Dżoka, by zrobić miejsce dla pomnika AK|first=Magda|last=Hejda|date=29 September 2013|publisher=}} Bibliography
7 : 1990 animal births|1991 animal deaths|Dog monuments|Individual dogs|Monuments and memorials in Kraków|2001 sculptures|Dog monuments |
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