释义 |
- History
- Winners
- See also
- Sources
- References
- External links
The Edgar Kaplan Blue Ribbon Pairs (or simply the Blue Ribbon Pairs) is a national bridge championship held at the fall American Contract Bridge League (ACBL) North American Bridge Championship (NABC). The event is restricted to those that have won a blue ribbon qualification (usually by placing in the top two of an unrestricted regional event)[1] and is generally considered, with the Norman Kay Platinum Pairs, as one of the two hardest pairs event on the ACBL calendar. The Blue Ribbon Pairs is a six session MP pairs event, two qualifying sessions, two semi-final sessions and two final sessions that takes place over three days, typically starting on the first Tuesday of the NABC. Along with the Von Zedtwitz Life Master Pairs at the summer NABC and the Norman Kay Platinum Pairs at the spring NABC, the events provide one marquee pairs championship at each of the three NABCs. Each is open to all players whose past performances qualify them, without regard to age, gender, nationality, or ACBL membership. In addition, the North American Pairs, contested in the spring, is for ACBL members who have qualified in one of its 25 Districts, some of which require qualification in local Units. {{TOC right}}HistoryThe event was introduced in 1963 and ranks with the von Zedtwitz Life Master Pairs (Summer NABC) as the most prestigious—and toughest—pair events on the ACBL calendar. Entry is restricted to winners and runners-up in regional championships—plus high finishers in North American championships, members of current Grand National district championship teams, members of current official teams representing ACBL and the top 100 lifetime masterpoint holders. The Blue Ribbon Pairs was renamed the Edgar Kaplan Blue Ribbon Pairs in 1999 to honor one of bridge's all-time great players, writers and administrators. Edgar Kaplan was recognized as the world’s foremost authority on the laws of duplicate and rubber bridge. He became co-chairman of the ACBL Laws Commission in 1978 and was co-chairman of the WBF Laws Commission at the time of his death. He was named ACBL Honorary Member in 1993. In 1995 he was inducted into the ACBL Bridge Hall of Fame and the WBF Hall of Fame. The event is contested for the Cavendish Trophy, which was donated by the Cavendish Club of New York in 1928 and long awarded for the National Open Pairs. Since 1963, the trophy has been awarded to winners of the Blue Ribbon Pairs. WinnersNo Blue Ribbon Pairs champion has successfully defended its title. Jeff Meckstroth and Eric Rodwell have won three times as a pair; two other pairs have won twice: Steve Robinson–Kit Woolsey and Marty Bergen–Larry N. Cohen. Bob Hamman won four times with four partners over thirty years from 1964 to 1993; Cohen (twice), Rodwell (once) and Woolsey (once) won additional titles with other partners. They and Meckstroth are the only players with three or more wins. Kathie and Mike Cappelletti were runners-up in 1973 and 1977. A married couple last won the predecessor Fall National Open Pairs in 1945, Jane and Lewis M. Jaeger (the first married couple who became Life Masters). Two women, Daniela von Arnim and Sabine Auken were runners-up in 2005—the last time there was one woman in the winning pair, Jenny Ryman and Gavin Wolpert (who later married). Two women won the predecessor Open Pairs in 1948, Helen Sobel and Margaret Wagar—also the last time any pair defended its title. Blue Ribbon Pairs, 1963 to present Year | Winners | Runners-up |
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-1962 | preceded by the Fall National Open Pairs |
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1963 | B. Jay Becker, Dorothy Hayden | Harold Harkavy, Cliff Russell |
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1964 | Bob Hamman, Lew Mathe | Gunther Polak, Robert G. Sharp |
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1965 | Chuck Henke, John H. Moran | Mike Lawrence, Ron Von der Porten |
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1966 | Charles Coon, Richard Zeckhauser | Leland Ferer, Gratian Goldstein |
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1967 | Sami Kehela, Baron Wolf Lebovic | Phil Feldesman, Lew Mathe |
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1968 | Larry T. Cohen, Richard H. Katz | Bobby Goldman, Mike Lawrence |
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1969 | Erik Paulsen, Alex Tschekaloff | 2/4: Sami Kehela, Eric Murray 2/4: Tom Hodapp, Robert Morris 2/4: Larry T. Cohen, Richard H. Katz |
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1970 | Chuck Burger, Ira Rubin | Richard Freeman, Cliff Russell |
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1971 | Roger Bates, John M. Grantham | Hermine Baron, Mike Lawrence |
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1972 | Richard Khautin, Warren Kornfeld | Garey Hayden, Mark Lair |
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1973 | Steve Robinson, Kit Woolsey | Kathie Cappelletti, Mike Cappelletti |
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1974 | Edgar Kaplan, Norman Kay | Roger Bates, George Rosenkranz |
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1975 | Steve Robinson, Kit Woolsey | Ron Andersen, Hugh MacLean |
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1976 | Jay Apfelbaum, Bill Edelstein | Jim Jacoby, David Berkowitz |
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1977 | Lou Bluhm, Tommy Sanders | Kathie Cappelletti, Mike Cappelletti |
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1978 | Ron Andersen, David Berkowitz | Ted Horning, Peter Nagy |
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1979 | Bobby Levin, Ron Smith | James Bennett, Chet Davis |
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1980 | Warren Rosner, Allan Stauber | Dan Morse, Bobby Nail |
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1981 | Larry N. Cohen, Ron Gerard | Chip Martel, Lew Stansby |
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1982 | Jeff Meckstroth, Eric Rodwell | 2/3: Bob Blanchard, Drew Casen 2/3: Peter Boyd, Steve Robinson |
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1983 | Marty Bergen, Larry N. Cohen | Peter Weichsel, Mike Lawrence |
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1984 | 1/2: Jack Kennedy, Bobby Wolff 1/2: David Funk, Mark Lair |
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1985 | Walter Johnson, Eric Rodwell | Ed Manfield, Kit Woolsey |
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1986 | Bob Hamman, Ron Von der Porten | Ed Manfield, Kit Woolsey |
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1987 | Fred Stewart, Steve Weinstein | Bobby Levin, Kerri Shuman |
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1988 | Marty Bergen, Larry N. Cohen | Bobby Levin, Ron Smith |
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1989 | Mark Molson, Robert Lebi | Gaylor Kasle, Roger Bates |
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1990 | Ed Manfield, Kit Woolsey | Brian Glubok, Sam Lev |
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1991 | Bob Hamman, Nick Nickell | Mark Tolliver, Marc Zwerling |
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1992 | Haig Tchamitch, Adam Wildavsky | Brad Moss, Ravindra Murthy |
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1993 | Bob Hamman, Michael Rosenberg | Martin De Bruin, Steve Price |
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1994 | Mark Lair, Alexander Weiland | Fred Stewart, Steve Weinstein |
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1995 | David Berkowitz, Larry N. Cohen | Paul Kiefer, Jerry Helms |
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1996 | Bob Blanchard, Jim Krekorian | David Berkowitz, Larry N. Cohen |
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1997 | Allan Falk, Adam Wildavsky | Tony Forrester, Geir Helgemo |
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1998 | Zia Mahmood, Howard Weinstein | Eric Rodwell, Marty Seligman |
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1999 | Jill Meyers, John Mohan | Russ Ekeblad, John Sutherlin |
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2000 | Richard Coren, Marc Jacobus | Bobby Levin, Steve Weinstein |
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2001 | Salvador Assael, Nafiz Zorlu | Pratap Rajadhyaksha, Steve Landen |
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2002 | Bart Bramley, Sidney Lazard | Fred Stewart, Kit Woolsey |
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2003 | Geir Helgemo, Michael Seamon | Eric Greco, Geoff Hampson |
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2004 | Tarek Sadek, Walid Elahmady | Bobby Levin, Steve Weinstein |
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2005 | Jenny Ryman, Gavin Wolpert | Daniela von Arnim, Sabine Auken |
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2006 | Fulvio Fantoni, Claudio Nunes | Drew Casen, Jim Krekorian |
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2007 | Steve Landen, Pratap Rajadhyaksha | Ernesto Muzzio, Alejandro Bianchedi |
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2008 | Jeff Meckstroth, Eric Rodwell | Martin de Knijff, Frederic Wrang |
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2009 | Bart Bramley, Björn Fallenius | John Hurd, Joel Wooldridge |
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2010 | Jay Borker, Jan Jansma | Sjoert Brink, Bas Drijver |
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2011 | Joshua Donn, Roger Lee | Billy Cohen, Brad Moss |
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2012 | John Diamond, Brian Platnick | Geoff Hampson, Eric Greco |
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2013 | Agustin Madala, Steve Weinstein | Bar Tarnovski, Dror Padon |
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2014 | John Hurd, Justin Lall | Nikolay Demirev, Eldad Ginossar |
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2015 | Joe Grue, John Hurd | Thomas Bessis, Frederic Volcker |
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2016 | Jeff Meckstroth, Eric Rodwell | Billy Cohen, Ron Smith |
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2017 | Joe Grue, Eric Greco | Sylvia Shi, Matt Granovetter |
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See also- Fall National Open Pairs, predecessor 1928 to 1962
- Von Zedtwitz Life Master Pairs, or simply Life Master Pairs
- Norman Kay Platinum Pairs, or Platinum Pairs
Sources- Pre-2008 winners:{{Citation | title = Daily Bulletin | journal = | volume = 81-5 | issue = 5 | page = 8 | date = November 25, 2008 | url = http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2008/03/bulletins/db5.pdf | format = PDF | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20081203044856/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2008/03/bulletins/db5.pdf | archivedate = December 3, 2008 | df = }}
- 2008 winners {{Citation | title = Daily Bulletin | journal = | volume = 81-8 | issue = 8 | page = 1 | date = November 28, 2008 | url = http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2008/03/bulletins/db8.pdf | format = PDF | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20141216122325/http://www.acbl.org/nabc/2008/03/bulletins/db8.pdf | archivedate = December 16, 2014 | df = }}
- Qualification rules: {{Citation|title=ACBL web site |url=http://www.acbl.org/assets/documents/play/Conditions-of-Contest/Appendix-R.pdf |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150407141215/http://www.acbl.org/assets/documents/play/Conditions-of-Contest/Appendix-R.pdf |archivedate=2015-04-07 |df= }}
- The ACBL official website: [https://web3.acbl.org/nabcwinners? go to the 'Tournaments' tab, then the 'NABC Winners' tab]; select a "Fall" and/or "[Year]" NABC. Look for 'Kaplan Blue Ribbon Pairs' under the 'Event' column. Retrieved 2015-11-16.
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.acbl.org/tournaments_page/nabcs/general-nabc-information/ribbon-eligibility/|title=Ribbon Eligibility - American Contract Bridge League|website=www.acbl.org}}
External links- "Blue Ribbon Pairs – A Look Back". November 12, 2013. ACBL. Retrieved 2014-06-06.
{{WPCBIndex}} 1 : North American Bridge Championships |