| 词条 | Eelam War II |
| 释义 |
}}{{Infobox military conflict | conflict = Eelam War II | partof = the Sri Lankan Civil War |image= |caption=Improvised armored bulldozer of Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam used in First Battle of Elephant Pass. Today, it is one of the Sri Lankan Civil War memorials. | date = 1990–1995 | place = Sri Lanka | casus = | result = Indecisive | combatant1 = {{flag|Sri Lanka}}
| combatant2 =Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam | commander1 = Ranasinghe Premadasa (1989–93) Dingiri Banda Wijetunge (1993–94) Chandrika Kumaratunga (1994–1995) | commander2 = Velupillai Prabhakaran | strength1 = | strength2 = | casualties1 = | casualties2 = | campaignbox ={{Campaignbox Eelam War II}}{{Campaignbox Sri Lankan Civil War}} }}{{main|Sri Lankan Civil War}} Eelam War II is the name given to the second phase of armed conflict between Sri Lankan military and the separatist Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam. The war started after the failure of peace talks between the Premadasa government and the LTTE. This phase of the war was initiated by the LTTE who massacred almost 600 sinhalese and Muslim police personnel after they were ordered by the Premadasa government to surrender to the LTTE. The truce was broken on June 10, 1990 when the LTTE in October expelled all the 28,000 Muslims residing in Jaffna. Civilian killingsMassacre of Police officers{{main|1990 massacre of Sri Lankan Police officers}}In June 1990, the LTTE eastern cadres, led by then-LTTE Eastern commander Karuna Amman, massacred 774 police officers stationed in the Eastern province after they surrendered to them on orders from the government. Palliyagodella massacre{{main|Palliyagodella massacre}}The Palliyagodella massacre is an incident in October 1991 in which LTTE cadres massacred 109 Muslim men, women and children in Palliyagodella.Female LTTE cadres and child soldiers were accused of being involved in this attack. The background to this massacre was seen as a retaliation by the LTTE against Muslims living in the Eastern region of Sri Lanka, allegedly for their roles as Home Guards. The Palliyagodella villagers had asked the Sri Lankan military, fearing an attack by the LTTE. The Sri Lankan forces issued shotguns to the Muslim villagers, which some Muslim home guards used to attack Tamil civilians. See also
16 : Eelam War II|Phases of the Sri Lankan Civil War|1990s in Sri Lanka|1990s conflicts|Counter-terrorism in Sri Lanka|Guerrilla wars|Tamil Eelam|History of Sri Lanka (1948–present)|Military history of Sri Lanka|1990 in Sri Lanka|1991 in Sri Lanka|1992 in Sri Lanka|1993 in Sri Lanka|1994 in Sri Lanka|1995 in Sri Lanka|Sri Lankan Civil War |
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