词条 | Egerton, Cheshire |
释义 |
|coordinates = {{coord|53.063|-2.714|display=inline,title}} |official_name= Egerton |population= 81 |population_ref= (2001) |civil_parish= Egerton |unitary_england= Cheshire East |lieutenancy_england= Cheshire |region= North West England |country= England |constituency_westminster= Eddisbury |post_town= MALPAS |postcode_district= SY14 |postcode_area= SY |dial_code= 01829 |os_grid_reference= SJ522520 |static_image= Sheep pasture near Egerton Green - geograph.org.uk - 712390.jpg |static_image_caption= Sheep pasture in the north of the civil parish }} Egerton is a civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. A largely rural area, the parish includes the small settlement of Egerton Green (at {{gbmappingsmall|SJ522520}}), which lies 3¾ miles to the north east of Malpas and 8 miles to the west of Nantwich, as well as Fairy Glen.[1] The population is less than 100. Nearby villages include Bickerton, Bulkeley and No Man's Heath. HistoryIn the Middle Ages, an ancestor of the Sir Roland Egerton, 1st Baronet, William le Belward, took the surname of Egerton from the lordship of Egerton, Cheshire, which he inherited.[2] His descendants, the Egerton family, include the dukes of Bridgewater and Sutherland. GovernanceEgerton is administered jointly with Bickerton by the Bickerton & Egerton Parish Council.[3] From 1974 the civil parish was served by Crewe and Nantwich Borough Council, which was succeeded on 1 April 2009 by the unitary authority of Cheshire East.[4] Egerton falls in the parliamentary constituency of Eddisbury,[5] which has been represented by Antoinette Sandbach since 2015, after being represented by Stephen O'Brien (1999–2015). GeographyEgerton is predominantly flat, with an elevation of around 100 metres. Bickerton Road runs through the north, connecting Bickerton School with the A49, and a second lane connects Bickerton Road with the A41. National Cycle Routes 45 and 70 follow the lanes. Bickley Brook runs broadly north–south through the parish. There is a small area of woodland near Egerton Bank Farm in the south of the civil parish.[6] DemographyAccording to the 2001 Census, the parish had a population of 81.[7] At the 2011 Census the population remained less than 100.{{cn|date=September 2016}} This represents a decline from the population of 1851; historical population figures are 103 (1801), 127 (1851), 113 (1901) and 97 (1951).[1] LandmarksThe parish contains one listed building, the remains of a chapel to the west of Egerton Hall, which was demolished in 1760. The chapel dates from the 14th century, and the remains consist of three sandstone walls, which contain two windows.[8][9] Education{{see also|List of schools in Cheshire East}}There are no schools within the civil parish. Egerton falls within the catchment areas of Bickerton Holy Trinity CE Primary School in Bickerton and Bishop Heber High School in Malpas.[10][11] References1. ^1 Genuki: Egerton (accessed 14 August 2007) 2. ^[https://archive.org/stream/cu31924092524374#page/n131/mode/2up George Edward Cokayne Complete Baronetage Volume 1 1900] 3. ^{{citation |url=http://moderngov.cheshireeast.gov.uk/mgParishCouncilDetails.aspx?ID=592 |title=Bickerton & Egerton Parish Council |publisher=Cheshire East Council |accessdate=1 October 2016 }} 4. ^Cheshire (Structural Changes) Order 2008 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090517000027/http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si2008/uksi_20080634_en_2#pt2-l1g3 |date=May 17, 2009 }} 5. ^Cheshire East Council & Cheshire West and Chester Council: Interactive Mapping: Eddisbury (accessed 30 September 2016) 6. ^{{citation |title=Explorer 257: Crewe & Nantwich: Whitchurch & Tattenhall |publisher=Ordnance Survey}} 7. ^Combining Cheshire County Council: Local Statistics: Bickerton - Egerton {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927004658/http://www.cheshire.gov.uk/CheshireCC.LocalStaistics.Web/results.aspx?session_id=7cfde834-5d5b-4238-bab1-b47b73739794&missed_stages=3 |date=September 27, 2007 }} & Neighbourhood Statistics: Bickerton CP (accessed 17 August 2007) 8. ^{{NHLE |num=1330098 |desc= Remains of Chapel, west of Egerton Hall|access-date= 9 January 2014|mode=cs2}} 9. ^{{Citation | last = Hartwell | first = Clare |last2 = Hyde | first2 = Matthew |last3 = Hubbard | first3 = Edward | author3-link=Edward Hubbard | last4 =Pevsner | first4 =Nikolaus | author4-link =Nikolaus Pevsner | series= The Buildings of England| title = Cheshire |edition= | publisher =Yale University Press| year =2011| origyear=1971| location =New Haven and London| page = 355| isbn =978-0-300-17043-6 }} 10. ^Cheshire County Council: Interactive Mapping: Bickerton Holy Trinity CE Primary School (accessed 25 May 2008) 11. ^Cheshire County Council: Interactive Mapping: Bishop Heber High School (accessed 25 May 2008) External links{{Commons category inline|Egerton, Cheshire}}{{Cheshire, Cheshire East}}{{Cheshire}} 2 : Civil parishes in Cheshire|Villages in Cheshire |
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