“Electoral district of Balmain”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Electoral district of Balmain

释义

History
Members for Balmain
Election results
References
External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}{{Use Australian English|date=January 2015}}{{Infobox Australian Electorate |
|name = Balmain
|state = nsw
|image = NSW Electoral District 2019 - Balmain.png
|caption = Location within Sydney
|created = 1885, 2007
|abolished= 1894, 1991
|mp = Jamie Parker
|mp-party = Greens
|namesake = Balmain, New South Wales
|electors = 57741
|electors_year = 2019
|area = 16.15
|class = Inner Metropolitan
| near-n = Lane Cove
| near-ne = North Shore
| near-e = Sydney
| near-se = Newtown
| near-s = Newtown
| near-sw = Summer Hill
| near-w = Drummoyne
Summer Hill
| near-nw = Drummoyne
}}

Balmain is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly of the Australian state of New South Wales in Sydney's Inner West. It is currently represented by Jamie Parker of the Greens New South Wales.

Balmain includes the suburbs and localities of Annandale, Balmain, Balmain East, Birchgrove, Forest Lodge, Glebe, Glebe Island, Leichhardt, Lilyfield, Rozelle, White Bay and parts of Camperdown and Ultimo.^[1]

History

Balmain was established in 1880 and from 1882, it elected two members, from 1885 it elected three members and from 1889 until 1894 it elected four members simultaneously. Voters cast a vote for each vacancy and the leading candidates were elected. In 1894 it was split into Balmain North, Balmain South, Annandale and Leichhardt, each electing one member. In 1904 with the downsizing of the Assembly after Federation, Balmain North and part of Balmain South were combined into a single electorate, electing one member. In 1920, parts of the electoral districts of Balmain, Annandale, Camperdown, Darling Harbour, Glebe and Rozelle were combined to create a new incarnation of Balmain, which elected five members by proportional representation. This was replaced by single member electorates of Balmain, Annandale, Glebe and Rozelle for the 1927 election. Balmain was abolished in 1991, being replaced by Port Jackson. It was recreated for the 2007 election, largely replacing the abolished district of Port Jackson.

Historically, Balmain has been a working-class seat and very safe for Labor—at the 1978 election, Labor won an 84.2 percent two-party vote. However, as with several inner-city seats, demographic change and the rise of the Greens has seen a strong Green vote in Balmain since the party first contested the seat from the seat's recreation at the 2007 election. It is a marginal Green-Labor seat.

Members for Balmain

First incarnation (1880–1882, 1 member)
Member		Party	Term
Other}}\|	Jacob Garrard	None	1880–1882

(1882–1885, 2 members)
Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term
Other}}\|	Jacob Garrard	None	1882–1885	Other}}\|	William Hutchinson	None	1882–1885

(1885–1889, 3 members)
Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term
Other}}\|	Jacob Garrard	None	1885–1887	Other}}\|	Solomon Hyam	None	1885–1887	Other}}\|	John Hawthorne	None	1885–1887
Free Trade}}\|	Jacob Garrard	Free Trade	1887–1889	Free Trade}}\|	Frank Smith	Free Trade	1887–1889	Free Trade}}\|	John Hawthorne	Free Trade	1887–1889

(1889–1894, 4 members)
Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term
Free Trade}}\|	Jacob Garrard	Free Trade	1889–1891	Free Trade}}\|	Frank Smith	Free Trade	1889–1891	Free Trade}}\|	John Hawthorne	Free Trade	1889–1891	Free Trade}}\|	George Clubb	Free Trade	1889–1891
Labor}}\|	George Clark	Labour	1891–1891	Labor}}\|	Edward Darnley	Labour	1891–1894	Labor}}\|	James Johnston	Labour	1891–1894	Labor}}\|	William Murphy	Labour	1891–1894
Free Trade}}\|	George Clark	Free Trade	1891–1894	Labor}}\|	Edward Darnley	Labour	1891–1894	Labor}}\|	James Johnston	Labour	1891–1894	Labor}}\|	William Murphy	Labour	1891–1894

Second incarnation (1904–1920, 1 member)
Member		Party	Term
Liberal Reform}}\|	Walter Anderson	Liberal Reform	1904–1907
Labor}}\|	John Storey	Labor	1907–1920

(1920–1927, 5 members)
Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term
Labor}}\|	John Storey	Labor	1920–1921	Labor}}\|	John Doyle	Labor	1920–1922	Labor}}\|	Robert Stuart-Robertson	Labor	1920–1927	Labor}}\|	John Quirk	Labor	1920–1927	Nationalist}}\|	Albert Smith	Nationalist	1920–1922
Labor}}\|	Tom Keegan	Labor	1921–1927	Labor}}\|	John Doyle	Labor	1920–1922									Nationalist}}\|	Albert Smith	Nationalist	1920–1922
				Nationalist}}\|	Robert Stopford	Nationalist	1922–1925									Nationalist}}\|	Albert Lane	Nationalist	1922–1927
				Labor}}\|	H. V. Evatt	Labor	1925–1927									Nationalist}}\|	Albert Lane	Nationalist	1922–1927

(1927–1991, 1 member)
Member		Party	Term
Independent}}\|	H. V. Evatt	Independent Labor	1927–1930
Labor}}\|	John Quirk	Labor	1930–1938
Labor}}\|	Mary Quirk	Labor	1939–1940
Lang Labor}}\|		Labor (N-C)	1940–1941
Labor}}\|		Labor	1941–1950
Independent}}\|		Independent Labor	1950–1950
Labor}}\|	John McMahon	Labor	1950–1968
Labor}}\|	Roger Degen	Labor	1968–1984
Labor}}\|	Peter Crawford	Labor	1984–1988
Independent}}\|	Dawn Fraser	Independent	1988–1991
Third incarnation (2007–present, 1 member)
Member		Party	Term
Labor}}\|	Verity Firth	Labor	2007–2011
Greens}}\|	Jamie Parker	Greens	2011–present

Election results

{{see also|Electoral results for the district of Balmain}}{{Election box begin
|title=New South Wales state election, 2015: Balmain^[2]^[3]
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Jamie Parker
|party = Greens NSW
|votes = 17,556
|percentage = 37.4
|change = +6.3
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Verity Firth
|party = Labor NSW
|votes = 14,930
|percentage = 31.8
|change = +1.9
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Lyndon Gannon
|party = Liberal NSW
|votes = 11,682
|percentage = 24.9
|change = −5.8
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Patrick Fogarty
|party = Australian Cyclists
|votes = 951
|percentage = 2.0
|change = +2.0
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Michelle Nielsen
|party = Animal Justice
|votes = 913
|percentage = 1.9
|change = +1.9
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Gordon Brown
|party = No Land Tax
|votes = 527
|percentage = 1.1
|change = +1.1
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Rhonda Avasalu
|party = Christian Democrats
|votes = 393
|percentage = 0.8
|change = −0.1
}}{{Election box formal|
|votes = 46,952
|percentage = 97.9
|change = +0.8
}}{{Election box informal|
|votes = 999
|percentage = 2.1
|change = −0.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 47,951
|percentage = 88.3
|change = +2.1
}}{{Election box 2cp}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Jamie Parker
|party = Greens NSW
|votes = 20,019
|percentage = 54.7
|change = −0.3
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Verity Firth
|party = Labor NSW
|votes = 16,557
|percentage = 45.3
|change = +45.3
}}{{Election box hold AU party|
|winner = Greens NSW
|swing = −0.3
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^{{cite web | title = Balmain | publisher = New South Wales Electoral Commission | url = http://www.elections.nsw.gov.au/districts/profiles/2015/Balmain | accessdate = 22 April 2015}}
2. ^State Electoral District of Balmain: First Preference Votes, NSWEC.
3. ^State Electoral District of Balmain: Distribution of Preferences, NSWEC.

External links

{{cite web | title = Balmain | publisher = New South Wales Electoral Commission | url = http://www.elections.nsw.gov.au/districts/profiles/2015/Balmain | accessdate = 22 April 2015}}

1 : Electoral districts of New South Wales

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