“Electoral district of Parramatta”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Electoral district of Parramatta

释义

History
Members for Parramatta
Election results
References

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}{{Use Australian English|date=January 2015}}{{Infobox Australian Electorate |
|name = Parramatta
|state = nsw
|image = NSW Electoral District 2019 - Parramatta.png
|caption = Location within Sydney
|lifespan = 1856–present
|abolished=
|mp = Geoff Lee
|mp-party = Liberal Party
|namesake = Parramatta
|electors = 57023
|electors_year = 2019
|area = 36
| near-n = Baulkham Hills
| near-ne = Epping
| near-e = Ryde
| near-se = Auburn
| near-s = Auburn
Granville
| near-sw = Granville
| near-w = Seven Hills
Granville
| near-nw = Seven Hills
}}

Parramatta is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales. It is currently held by Geoff Lee of the Liberal Party.

Parramatta is an urban electorate in Sydney's inner north-west, roughly analogous to the City of Parramatta, taking in the suburbs of Camellia, Carlingford, Dundas, Dundas Valley, Ermington, Granville, Harris Park, Melrose Park, North Parramatta, North Rocks, Oatlands, Parramatta, Rosehill, Rydalmere, Telopea and Westmead.^[1]

History

Parramatta is the only electorate to have existed continuously since the first Legislative Assembly election in 1856. It elected two members simultaneously from 1856 to 1880. In 1920, it absorbed Granville and elected three members under proportional representation. In 1927, it was divided into the single-member electorates of Parramatta, Granville and Auburn.

For most of its single member history since 1927 and prior to 2011 Parramatta was a safe Labor Party seat. Prior to 2011 it was last held by the Liberals by John Books from 1988 to 1991. The Liberal Party had hopes of winning back the seat at the 1994 by-election when it was a marginal ALP seat but the ALP retained the seat with a huge swing towards it.

Labor went into the 2011 election holding the seat with a margin of 13.1 percent, but Liberal challenger Geoff Lee won it on a swing of 25.8 percent, turning it into a safe Liberal seat in one stroke. He was reelected in 2015, the first time in over 80 years that the Liberals (or their predecessors) have been reelected in the seat's single member incarnation.

Members for Parramatta

Two members (1856—1880)
Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term
Other}}\|	Henry Parker	None	1856–1857	Other}}\|	George Oakes	None	1856–1860
Other}}\|	James Byrnes	None	1858–1861	Other}}\|	George Oakes	None	1856–1860
Other}}\|	James Byrnes	None	1858–1861	Other}}\|	John Lackey	None	1860–1864
Other}}\|	Arthur Holroyd	None	1861–1864	Other}}\|	John Lackey	None	1860–1864
Other}}\|	James Byrnes	None	1864–1872	Other}}\|	James Farnell	None	1864–1874
Other}}\|	Hugh Taylor	None	1872–1880	Other}}\|	James Farnell	None	1864–1874
				Other}}\|	Charles Byrnes	None	1874–1877
				Other}}\|	William Long	None	1877–1880

Single-member (1880—1920)
Member		Party	Term
Other}}\|	Charles Byrnes	None	1880–1882
Other}}\|	Hugh Taylor	None	1882–1887
Free Trade}}\|	Hugh Taylor	Free Trade	1887–1894
Independent}}\|	Dowell O'Reilly	Independent Free Trade	1894–1895
Free Trade}}\|	Dowell O'Reilly	Free Trade	1895–1898
Protectionist}}\|	William Ferris	Protectionist	1898–1901
Liberal Reform}}\|	Tom Moxham	Liberal Reform	1901–1916
Liberal Reform}}\|	Albert Bruntnell	Liberal Reform	1916–1917
Nationalist}}\|	Albert Bruntnell	Nationalist	1917–1920

Three members (1920—1927)
Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term	Member		Party	Term
Nationalist}}\|	Albert Bruntnell	Nationalist	1920–1927	Labor}}\|	Bill Ely	Labor	1920–1922	Labor}}\|	Jack Lang	Labor	1920–1927
				Nationalist}}\|	Thomas Morrow	Nationalist	1922–1925
				Labor}}\|	Bill Ely	Labor	1925–1927

Single-member (1927—present)
Member		Party	Term
Nationalist}}\|	Albert Bruntnell	Nationalist	1927–1929
Nationalist}}\|	Herbert Lloyd	Nationalist	1929–1930
Labor}}\|	Joseph Byrne	Labor	1930–1932
UAP}}\|	George Gollan	United Australia	1932–1945
Liberal}}\|	George Gollan	Liberal	1945–1953
Labor}}\|	Kevin Morgan	Labor	1953–1956
Liberal}}\|	Jim Clough	Liberal	1956–1959
Labor}}\|	Dan Mahoney	Labor	1959–1976
Labor}}\|	Barry Wilde	Labor	1976–1988
Liberal}}\|	John Books	Liberal	1988–1991
Labor}}\|	Andrew Ziolkowski	Labor	1991–1994
Labor}}\|	Gabrielle Harrison	Labor	1994–2003
Labor}}\|	Tanya Gadiel	Labor	2003–2011
Liberal}}\|	Geoff Lee	Liberal	2011–present

Election results

{{main|Electoral results for the district of Parramatta}}{{Election box begin
|title=New South Wales state election, 2015: Parramatta^[2]^[3]
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Geoff Lee
|party = Liberal NSW
|votes = 25,559
|percentage = 53.8
|change = +5.3
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = James Shaw
|party = Labor NSW
|votes = 13,649
|percentage = 28.8
|change = +1.4
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Phil Bradley
|party = Greens NSW
|votes = 3,978
|percentage = 8.4
|change = −0.3
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Kamal Boutros
|party = Christian Democrats
|votes = 1,603
|percentage = 3.4
|change = −0.7
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Michelle Garrard
|party = Independent
|votes = 1,519
|percentage = 3.2
|change = +3.2
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Frank Arduca
|party = No Land Tax
|votes = 672
|percentage = 1.4
|change = +1.4
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Joanne Kuniansky
|party =
|votes = 490
|percentage = 1.0
|change = +1.0
}}{{Election box formal|
|votes = 47,470
|percentage = 96.3
|change = +0.8
}}{{Election box informal|
|votes = 1,812
|percentage = 3.7
|change = −0.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 49,282
|percentage = 89.3
|change = +5.1
}}{{Election box 2pp}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = Geoff Lee
|party = Liberal NSW
|votes = 26,932
|percentage = 62.9
|change = +0.3
}}{{Election box candidate AU party|
|candidate = James Shaw
|party = Labor NSW
|votes = 15,910
|percentage = 37.1
|change = −0.3
}}{{Election box hold AU party|
|winner = Liberal NSW
|swing = +0.3
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^{{cite web | title = Parramatta | publisher = New South Wales Electoral Commission | url = http://www.elections.nsw.gov.au/districts/profiles/2015/Parramatta | accessdate = 2015-03-10}}
2. ^State Electoral District of Parramatta: First Preference Votes, NSWEC.
3. ^State Electoral District of Parramatta: Distribution of Preferences, NSWEC.

1 : Electoral districts of New South Wales

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