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词条 Eleutherodactylus rhodesi
释义

  1. Etymology

  2. Description

  3. Habitat and conservation

  4. References

{{speciesbox
| image =
| status = CR
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| genus = Eleutherodactylus
| parent = Eleutherodactylus (Euhyas)
| species = rhodesi
| authority = Schwartz, 1980
| synonyms = Euhyas rhodesi (Schwartz, 1980)[2]
| synonyms_ref =
}}Eleutherodactylus rhodesi (common name: Rhodes' robber frog) is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is endemic to Haiti, where it is only known from the area of its type locality on northeastern base of the Presqu'ile du Nord-Ouest, near Port-de-Paix, Nord-Ouest department.[1]

Etymology

The specific name rhodesi honors S. Craig Rhodes, one of the companions of Albert Schwartz when he was collecting near Port-de-Paix.[2]

Description

The type series consists of three juveniles measuring {{convert|12|-|20|mm|abbr=on}}, an adult male measuring {{convert|26|mm|abbr=on}}, and two adult females measuring {{convert|23|and|30|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length. The snout is truncate. The tympanum is visible. The fingers and toes have no webbing and lack discs. Skin is smooth. The dorsum is olive, overlaid with dark gray to black markings. The concealed surfaces are pale gray with black bars. The iris is bronze above and brownish red below.[2]

{{Location map | Haiti
| relief = yes
| float = right
| caption = Eleutherodactylus rhodesi is only known from near Port-de-Paix, Haiti
| alt = Port-de-Paix in Haiti
| lat_deg = 19.87
| lon_deg = -72.80
}}

Habitat and conservation

Eleutherodactylus rhodesi have been found in leaf-litter and under rocks in forest at around {{convert|30|m|abbr=on}} above sea level.[1] Most types were found under trash in a mesic Musa grove.[2] The species is moderately common in suitable habitat, but its known range is very restricted. Habitat loss caused by logging and agriculture is the main threat to this species.[1]

References

1. ^{{cite journal | author = Hedges, B.| author2 = Thomas, R. | title = Eleutherodactylus rhodesi | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume= 2010 | page = e.T56909A11550201 | year = 2010 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-2.RLTS.T56909A11550201.en }}
2. ^{{cite journal |last1=Schwartz |first1=Albert |title=Two new species of Eleutherodactylus (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) from Hispaniola |journal=Annals of Carnegie Museum |date=1980 |volume=49 |pages=103–112 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/214479 }}
[2]
}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3007383}}

6 : Eleutherodactylus|Amphibians of Haiti|Endemic fauna of Haiti|Taxa named by Albert Schwartz (zoologist)|Amphibians described in 1980|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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