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词条 Emanuel Ax
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Musical style

  3. Personal life

  4. Awards and recognitions

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox musical artist
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Emanuel Ax
| honorific_suffix =
| image = Emanuel Ax.JPG
| image_upright =
| image_size =
| landscape =
| alt =
| caption = Ax at the Hong Kong Cultural Centre, 2009
| background = non_vocal_instrumentalist
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| birth_name =
| alias =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1949|06|08}}
| birth_place = Lviv, Ukraine, Soviet Union
| origin = New York City, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| genre =
| occupation = Musician
| instrument = Piano
| years_active = 1973—present
| label =
| associated_acts =
| website =
| module =
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| module3 =
}}Emanuel Ax (born 8 June 1949) is a Grammy-winning American classical pianist. He is a teacher on the faculty of the Juilliard School.[1]

Early life

Ax was born to a Polish-Jewish family[2] in Lviv, Ukraine, (in what was then the Soviet Union) to Joachim and Hellen Ax. Both parents were Nazi concentration camp survivors. Ax began to study piano at the age of six; his father was his first piano teacher. When he was seven the family moved to Warsaw, Poland (where he studied piano playing at Miodowa school) and then two years later to Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada where he continued to study music, including as a member of The Junior Musical Club of Winnipeg. In 1961 the family moved to New York City and Ax continued his studies at the Juilliard School under Mieczysław Munz. In 1970 he received his B.A. in French at Columbia University and became an American citizen. In 1973 he won the Young Concert Artists International Auditions.

Musical style

Ax is a particular supporter of contemporary composers and has given three world premieres in the last few seasons; Century Rolls by John Adams, Seeing by Christopher Rouse and Red Silk Dance by Bright Sheng. He also performs works by such diverse figures as Michael Tippett, Hans Werner Henze, Joseph Schwantner and Paul Hindemith, as well as more traditional composers such as Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin.

Ax has been the main duo recital partner of cellist Yo-Yo Ma since August 3, 1973 when the pair performed its first public recital at the Marlboro Music School and Festival. They have recorded much of the cello/piano repertoire together. Ax also played quartets briefly with Ma and violinists Isaac Stern and Jaime Laredo. Before the quartet disbanded in 2001 due to the death of Stern, they recorded works for Sony by Brahms, Fauré, Beethoven, Schumann and Mozart. Ax is also a featured guest artist in a documentary film about the Toronto Symphony Orchestra and Peter Oundjian, Five Days in September; the Rebirth of an Orchestra.

In 1997, Ax was the Music Director of the Ojai Music Festival alongside the conductor Daniel Harding.

He holds honorary doctorates of music from Yale University[3] (awarded in May 2007)[3] and Columbia University.[4] He is a recipient of Yale University's Sanford Medal.[5]

Personal life

Ax lives in New York City with his wife, pianist Yoko Nozaki, and has two children, Joey and Sarah.[6] He continues to speak fluent Polish and uses it with his family at home.[7]

Ax co-constructed the April 19, 2017 New York Times Crossword Puzzle.

Awards and recognitions

  • 1974 - Arthur Rubinstein International Piano Master Competition in Tel Aviv
  • 1979 - Avery Fisher Prize in New York City
  • 2007 - Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[8]
  • 2013 - Echo Klassik Award for Solo Recording of the Year (19th century music/Piano) for his Variations recording of works by Beethoven, Haydn and Schumann.[9]
  • Award of Excellence, The International Center in New York

Grammy Award for Best Chamber Music Performance:

  • Emanuel Ax and Yo-Yo Ma for Brahms: Cello and Piano Sonatas in E Minor and F (1986)
  • Emanuel Ax and Yo-Yo Ma for Beethoven: Cello and Piano Sonata No. 4 in C & Variations (1987)
  • Emanuel Ax, Jaime Laredo, Yo-Yo Ma and Isaac Stern for Brahms: Piano Quartets (Op. 25 and 26) (1992)
  • Emanuel Ax and Yo-Yo Ma for Brahms: Sonatas for Cello & Piano (1993)
  • Emanuel Ax, Yo-Yo Ma and Richard Stoltzman for Brahms/Beethoven/Mozart: Clarinet Trios (1996)

Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Soloist Performance (without orchestra):

  • Emanuel Ax for Haydn: Piano Sonatas, Nos. 32, 47, 53, 59 (1995)
  • Emanuel Ax for Haydn: Piano Sonatas Nos. 29, 31, 34, 35 & 49 (2004)

See also

  • List of Poles

References

1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.juilliard.edu/faculty/emanuel-ax?destination=node/19489 | title = Emanuel Ax | publisher = The Juilliard School | date = | accessdate = February 27, 2015}}
2. ^{{cite news | url = http://wyborcza.pl/1,75475,90725.html | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110510154401/http://wyborcza.pl/1,75475,90725.html | archivedate = May 10, 2011 | title = Emanuel Ax: nie miałem talentu do gry na fortepianie | trans-title = Emanuel Ax: I had no talent for playing the piano | language = Polish | first = Bartosz | last = Kaminski | date = 2001-01-08 | newspaper = Gazeta Wyborcza }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://ris-systech2.its.yale.edu/hondegrees/hondegrees.asp |title=Yale Honorary Degree Recipients |publisher=Yale University |date= |accessdate=February 27, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150521015848/http://ris-systech2.its.yale.edu/hondegrees/hondegrees.asp |archivedate=May 21, 2015 |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web | url = http://music.yale.edu/2013/01/24/emanuel-ax-performs-beethoven-schoenberg-and-chopin/ | title = Emanuel Ax performs Beethoven, Schoenberg, and Chopin Feb. 6 | date = January 24, 2013 | publisher = Yale School of Music | quote = Mr. Ax is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and holds honorary doctorates of music from Yale and Columbia Universities.}}
5. ^{{cite web| url = http://music.yale.edu/2013/01/23/tokyo-quartet-peter-oundjian-receive-sanford-medals/ | title = Tokyo Quartet, Peter Oundjian receive Sanford Medals | date = January 23, 2013 | publisher = Yale School of Music, Yale University | quote = Previous recipients of the Sanford Medal include Georg Solti, Pierre Boulez, Aaron Copland, Virgil Thomson, Mstislav Rostropovich, Sherrill Milnes, Marilyn Horne, Emanuel Ax, and Richard Stoltzman.}}
6. ^{{cite journal|title=Hailed as the Next Rubinstein, Emanuel Ax Cuts An Ample Figure in the Classical Music World|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20082835,00.html|journal=People|date=August 9, 1982|volume=18|issue=6| first = Barbara | last = Rowes}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Backstage with Peter Oundjian|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nOWdB7xcrhw|website=YouTube|publisher=Toronto Symphony Orchestra|accessdate=1 June 2016}}
8. ^{{cite book | title = Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2010 | chapter = A |chapterurl=http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterA.pdf|publisher=American Academy of Arts and Sciences| page = 22 |accessdate=28 April 2011}}
9. ^[https://www.carnegiehall.org/NYOUSA_2016_Ax/]

External links

  • Official website
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070318192434/http://www.sonybmgmasterworks.com/artists/emanuelax/ Discography at SonyBMG Masterworks]
  • [https://www.ibiology.org/profiles/scientist-musician-beethovens-cello-sonata-no-3-major-1st-movement/ Emanuel Ax and Tom Kornberg: Scientist and Musician- Beethoven’s Cello Sonata No. 3 in A major, 1st movement]
  • {{YouTube|np18p3zoXr0|David Dubal interview with Emanuel Ax}}, WNCN-FM, April 16, 1982
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ax, Emanuel}}

27 : 1949 births|American classical pianists|American male pianists|Columbia University alumni|Children of Holocaust survivors|Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences|Grammy Award winners|Jewish American classical musicians|Jewish classical pianists|Jews from Galicia (Eastern Europe)|Juilliard School faculty|Piano pedagogues|Living people|People from Lviv|Polish classical pianists|Polish expatriates in Canada|Polish emigrants to the United States|Polish Jews|Ukrainian Jews|American people of Polish-Jewish descent|American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent|Soviet emigrants to Poland|20th-century American pianists|21st-century classical pianists|20th-century male musicians|21st-century male musicians|21st-century American pianists

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