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词条 Ems (ship)
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image = The EMS as Fortuna under sail (PRG1373 4 103).jpg Ship caption = The Ems as Fortuna under sail
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header = no Ship country = United KingdomUnited Kingdom|civil}} Ship name = Ems Ship owner = Nourse Line Ship ordered = Ship builder = Charles Connell & Company, Glasgow Ship original cost = Ship laid down = Ship launched = 6 April 1893 Ship acquired = Ship commissioned = Ship decommissioned = Ship in service = Ship out of service = Ship renamed = Ship struck = Ship reinstated = Ship honours = Ship captured = Ship fate = Ship status = Ship notes =
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header = no Ship country = NorwayNorway|civil}} Ship name = Ship owner = Tønsberg Whaling Company, 1910; resold in 1912 to another Norwegian owner, refitted as whaling and guano ship Ship ordered = Ship builder = Ship original cost = Ship laid down = Ship launched = Ship acquired = Ship commissioned = Ship decommissioned = Ship in service = Ship out of service = Ship renamed = Ship struck = Ship reinstated = Ship honours = Ship captured = Ship fate = Ship status = Ship notes =
}}{{Infobox ship career
Ship country = ArgentinaArgentina|civil}} Ship name = Ship owner = Argentine Whaling Company Ship ordered = Ship builder = Ship original cost = Ship laid down = Ship launched = Ship acquired = 1916 Ship commissioned = Ship decommissioned = Ship in service = Ship out of service = Ship renamed = Fortuna Ship struck = Ship reinstated = Ship honours = Ship captured = Ship fate = Ship status = Ship notes =
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header = Header caption = Ship class = Iron-hulled sailing ship Ship tons burthen = 1,829 tons270.7|ft|abbr=on}}39|ft|abbr=on}}22.5|ft|abbr=on}} Ship draft = Ship hold depth = Ship propulsion = Ship sail plan = Ship complement = Ship armament = Ship notes =
}}

The Ems was a 1,829 ton, iron sailing ship with a length of {{convert|270.7|ft|m}}, breadth of {{convert|39|ft|m}} and depth of {{convert|22.5|ft|m}}.

History

She was built by Charles Connell & Company, Glasgow for the Nourse Line, and named after the Ems River in north west Germany, and launched on 6 April 1893. She was primarily used for the transportation of Indian indentured labourers to the colonies. Details of some of these voyages are as follows:

Destination Date of Arrival Number of Passengers Deaths During Voyage
Fiji 20 April 1894 570 n/a
Suriname 22 November 1894 n/a n/a

In 1898, she made a voyage from Bristol to Calcutta in 87 days and in 1902 arrived in Calcutta from New York in 102 days.

In 1910, the Ems was sold to Tønsberg Whaling Company of Norway. She was resold in 1912 to another Norwegian owner and refitted as a whaling and guano ship.

In 1916 she was sold to the Argentine Whaling Company, was renamed the Fortuna but kept her Norwegian crew. On 28 October 1927, she caught fire, {{convert|20|mi|km}} off the Irish coast while on a voyage from Liverpool to South Georgia with coal and empty oil drums. She was abandoned at sea with the loss of five lives.

See also

  • Indian Indenture Ships to Fiji

References

  • {{cite book

| last = Perry
| first = F. W.
| title = Nourse Line
| publisher = World Ship Society
| year = 1991
| isbn = 0-905617-62-2
}}
  • {{cite book

| last = Lubbock
| first = Basil
| title = Coolie ships and oil sailors
| publisher = Brown, Son & Ferguson
| year = 1981
| isbn = 0-85174-111-8
}}

External links

  • Genealogy.com
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20111002234018/http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/lines/nourse.htm The Ships List]
{{1927 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ems}}

12 : History of Suriname|Indian indenture ships to Fiji|Whaling ships|Guano trade|Shipwrecks of Ireland|Maritime incidents in 1927|Individual sailing vessels|Victorian-era passenger ships of the United Kingdom|Ships built on the River Clyde|Merchant ships of Norway|Merchant ships of Argentina|1893 ships

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