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词条 Erith and Crayford (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. History

  2. Boundaries

  3. Members of Parliament

  4. Elections

     Elections in the 1950s  Elections in the 1960s  Elections in the 1970s  Elections in the 1980s  Elections in the 1990s 

  5. References

{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Erith and Crayford
|parliament = uk
|map1 =
|map2 =
|map_entity =
|map_year =
|year = 1955
|abolished = 1997
|type =
|previous = Dartford
|next = Erith & Thamesmead and Bexleyheath & Crayford
|region = England
|county =
}}

Erith and Crayford was a parliamentary constituency in the London Borough of Bexley, south-east London, which returned one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

It was created for the 1955 general election, and abolished for the 1997 general election, when it was replaced by the new constituencies of Erith & Thamesmead and Bexleyheath & Crayford.

History

{{Empty section|date=December 2010}}

Boundaries

1955-1974: The Municipal Borough of Erith, and the Urban District of Crayford.

1974-1983: The London Borough of Bexley wards of Belvedere, Bostall, Crayford North, Crayford Town, Crayford West, Erith Town, and Northumberland Heath.

1983-1997: The London Borough of Bexley wards of Belvedere, Bostall, Crayford, Erith, North End, Northumberland Heath, and Thamesmead East.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMemberPartyNotes
1955 Norman Dodds Labour Co-op Previously MP for Dartford from 1945. Died 1965
1965 by-electionJames Wellbeloved Labour
1981 SDP
1983 David Evennett Conservative Contested and lost Bexleyheath and Crayford in 1997. Subsequently MP for the seat from 2005
1997constituency abolished: see Erith and Thamesmead & Bexleyheath and Crayford

Elections

Elections in the 1950s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1955: Erith and Crayford[1]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Co-operative
|candidate = Norman Dodds
|votes = 24,957
|percentage = 60.43
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Gardner
|votes = 16,339
|percentage = 39.57
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 8,618
|percentage = 20.87
|change =
}}{{Election box new seat win|
|winner = Labour Co-operative
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1959: Erith and Crayford[2]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Co-operative
|candidate = Norman Dodds
|votes = 24,523
|percentage = 56.65
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = James J Davis
|votes = 18,763
|percentage = 43.35
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 5,760
|percentage = 13.31
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Co-operative
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1960s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1964: Erith and Crayford[3]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Co-operative
|candidate = Norman Dodds
|votes = 22,806
|percentage = 53.1
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = B Black
|votes = 13,951
|percentage = 32.3
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Stanley W Vince
|votes = 6,189
|percentage = 14.4
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 8,855
|percentage = 20.6
|change = –
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Co-operative
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=By-election 1965: Erith and Crayford}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = James Wellbeloved
|votes = 21,835
|percentage = 55.4
|change = +2.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = David Madel
|votes = 14,763
|percentage = 37.5
|change = +5.2
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Stanley W Vince
|votes = 2,823
|percentage = 7.2
|change = -7.2
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 7,072
|percentage = 17.9
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1966: Erith and Crayford
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = James Wellbeloved
|votes = 24,243
|percentage = 55.53
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = David Madel
|votes = 15,033
|percentage = 34.43
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Stanley W Vince
|votes = 3,827
|percentage = 8.77
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Communist Party of Great Britain
|candidate = L Smith
|votes = 556
|percentage = 1.27
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 9,210
|percentage = 21.10
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1970s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1970: Erith and Crayford}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = James Wellbeloved
|votes = 23,012
|percentage = 55.9
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = H.J. Jackson
|votes = 18,158
|percentage = 44.1
|change =
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 4,854
|percentage = 11.79
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes =
|percentage = 71.3
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election February 1974: Erith and Crayford}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = James Wellbeloved
|votes = 22,632
|percentage = 46.1
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = R.I. Raitt
|votes = 15,551
|percentage = 31.7
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = S. Vince
|votes = 10,951
|percentage = 22.3
|change =
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 7,081
|percentage = 14.4
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes =
|percentage = 81.8
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election October 1974: Erith and Crayford}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = James Wellbeloved
|votes = 22,670
|percentage = 51.2
|change = +5.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = M. Macdonald
|votes = 14,203
|percentage = 32.1
|change = +0.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = T. Hobbert
|votes = 7,423
|percentage = 16.8
|change = −5.5
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 8,467
|percentage = 19.1
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 44,296
|percentage = 73.1
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1979: Erith and Crayford}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = James Wellbeloved
|votes = 22,450
|percentage = 47.3
|change = −3.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = S. Blunt
|votes = 19,717
|percentage = 41.5
|change = +9.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = M. Jamieson
|votes = 4,512
|percentage = 9.5
|change = −7.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = National Front (UK)
|candidate = O. Hawke
|votes = 838
|percentage = 1.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 2,733
|percentage = 5.8
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 47,517
|percentage = 77.5
|change = +4.4
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = −6.6
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1980s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1983: Erith and Crayford[4]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = David Evennett
|votes = 15,289
|percentage = 37.1
|change = −1.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Social Democratic Party (UK)
|candidate = James Wellbeloved
|votes = 14,369
|percentage = 34.9
|change = +25.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = M.G. Smart
|votes = 11,260
|percentage = 27.3
|change = −22.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = British National Party
|candidate = O. Hawke
|votes = 272
|percentage = 0.7
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 920
|percentage = 2.2
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 41,190
|percentage = 73.5
|change = −4.0
}}{{Election box gain with party link
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|loser = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +10.5
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1987: Erith and Crayford[5]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = David Evennett
|votes = 20,203
|percentage = 45.2
|change = +8.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Colin Hargrave
|votes = 13,209
|percentage = 29.5
|change = +2.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Social Democratic Party (UK)
|candidate = James Wellbeloved
|votes = 11,300
|percentage = 25.3
|change = −9.6
}}{{Election box majority
|votes = 6,994
|percentage = 15.7
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout
|votes = 44,712
|percentage = 75.4
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = +2.6
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1990s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1992: Erith and Crayford[6][7]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = David Evennett
|votes = 21,926
|percentage = 46.5
|change = +1.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Nigel Beard
|votes = 19,587
|percentage = 41.5
|change = +12.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Florence M. Jamieson
|votes = 5,657
|percentage = 12.0
|change = −13.3
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 2,339
|percentage = 5.0
|change = −10.7
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 47,170
|percentage = 79.7
|change = +4.3
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = −5.3
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^http://tools.assembla.com/svn/grodt/uk/thc/files/marked_up/1955_marked_up.txt
2. ^http://tools.assembla.com/svn/grodt/uk/thc/files/marked_up/1959_marked_up.txt
3. ^http://tools.assembla.com/svn/grodt/uk/thc/files/marked_up/1964_marked_up.txt
4. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=28 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=6 Dec 2010}}
  • {{Rayment-hc|e|2|date=March 2012}}
{{Historic constituencies in London
| 1832 = n
| 1868 = n
| 1885 = n
| 1918 = n
| 1950 = n
| 1955 = n
| 1974 = y
| 1983 = y
| 1997 = n
}}{{coord|51.46|0.18|type:adm2nd_region:GB-BEX|display=title}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2011}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Erith And Crayford (Uk Parliament Constituency)}}

4 : Parliamentary constituencies in London (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1955|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1997|Politics of the London Borough of Bexley

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